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description author image
This is the primary repository for the BC Gov DevHub application
sheaphillips

looking for pipeline docs? Please see Jenkins Readme :)

DevHub App Web

This is the primary repository for the BC Gov DevHub application. The code contained mostly relates to the web application specifically, but other content may relate to the DevHub more generally.

DevHub Intro

DevHub aims to become the "Central Nervous System" for the growing gov developer community. We also describe it like a "wayfinding" tool for digital product teams.

It will provide a comprehensive inventory of relevant internal and external documentation, open source components, services, APIs and data for internal and external developers who are building government products, or want to build their own products

It will also be a platform through which government teams can share their developer resources for discovery and use by internal and external developers.

It will provide an inventory of ongoing open product development products, components and teams

The resources will be collected into curated various focused kits/topics of resources needed to build particular types of systems, assist teams at a point in their lifecycle, support persona specific-workflows, etc.

It will also provide a aeans to seed “prosumer”/community behaviours. For example, it will be possible to view source/fork/comment/PR on many of the elements in the DevHub.

How Resources Are Sourced and Connected Together (from the developer's prespective)

Resources are sourced via a set of Gatsby Source Plugins. These plugins are installed through npm (or sourced locally) and then declared within gatsby-config.js.

To link nodes together there are a couple of different constructs that are being utilized.

Registry JSON Files

The registry is the current way files are sourced from github, they are collection by the gatsby-source-github-all plugin (soon to be replaced with gatsby-source-github-raw) and go through some processes to link resources into relatable topics.

Extending Nodes With Fields and Mapping Them Together

mapping nodes https://www.gatsbyjs.org/docs/gatsby-config/#mapping-node-types

Gatsby has several provisions for automatically linking unlike nodes together based on some conventions. The one that we are currently trying out is mapping nodes together.

Within gatsby/createNode.js are a set of functions that extend different source plugins to draw out some normalized abstractions. For example, we have markdown files representing Topics (found within /topics) and the set of registry files declaring what resources belong inside of a topic. The gatsby-source-github-all creates nodes of type DevhubTopic (the former name for a Topic): a slug and content property are extended from this node using createNodeField. Subsequently, the id frontmatter property of each topic markdown node (/topics/agile-development.md for example) is extended. The id field from the markdown node is mapped to the DevhubTopic content field and is thus linked together:)

An amazingly detailed and professional schematic can be found here

Resource Types

The currently imagined resource types are as follows:

  • Documentation
  • Repositories
  • Components
  • Self-Service Tools
  • People
  • Projects

There is also the concept of a set of potentially heterogeneous resources that we are calling a "Topic". For example, a

Documentation

Documentation is the most straightforward type of resource.

Documentation would include any type of guide, how-to, reference, manual, or FAQ relevant to designers or developers.
Documentation may exist in Markdown, HTML, PDF, and Word/Office formats, among others.
Documentation may be sourced from GitHub, other government websites, or external websites. Documentation would be presented in the DevHub top-level UI as a "Card" with some "preview" or summary view, and "clicking through" would present the documentation itself, which may reside in the DevHub site (based on source and format), or an external site. Documentation is added to the DevHub via registration of a "documentation source" (most commonly pointing to a GitHub repository) with the DevHub, at which point supported documentation found in the repository will be pulled into the DevHub. There will be a mechanism to manage included/excluded files as well as providing metadata, etc.

Repositories

Repositories correspond directly to code repositories on GitHub.com (or potentially other source code repository systems in the future).

Repositories in the DevHub would include code repositories containing source code for government-related systems or software libraries. Most commonly, these will reside in the BCGov GitHub org.
Repositories would be presented in the DevHub top-level UI as a "Card" with some "preview" or summary view, and "clicking through" would navigate to the repo in GitHub.com (or other repository site in the future).
Repositories would be added to the DevHub via registration of a "repository source" (most commonly pointing to a GitHub org) with the DevHub, at which point repos found in the org would be displayed in the DevHub. There will be a mechanism to manage included/excluded repos as well as providing metadata, etc.

Components

Components represent are the reusable building blocks for systems. Designers and developers and will leverage these components as they design and build new systems to reduce the efofrt required, imrpvode consistency, and ensure compliance.

Components in the DevHub would include visual components, code libraries, microservices, and code snippets or templates, produced and managed by or for government. Components would be presented in the DevHub top-level UI as a "Card" with some "preview" or summary view, and "clicking through" would present details about the component (essnetially a special case of a Documentation resource), which may reside in the DevHub site (based on source and format), or an external site.
Components would be added to the DevHub via registration of a "component source" with the DevHub (implementation TBD), at which point components found in the source would be displayed in the DevHub.

Self-Service Tools

Self-Service Tools provide the means for developers to provision, configure, and track the shared services (operated by the DevOps Platform Services Team and others) that they leverage as part of their development processes or production applications.

Self-Service Tools in the DevHub would include OpenShift, Keycloak/SSO, GitHub repositories, platform security tools, mobile publishing tools, API Gateway, and cloud/SaaS services (future). Self-Service Tools would be presented in the DevHub top-level UI as a "Card" with some "preview" or summary view, and "clicking through" would present an interactive application for provisioning a Self-Service Tool. There will also be a means to access and interact with existing Self-Service Tools that a developer has already provisioned. Details of that are TBD ATM. Self-Service Tools would be added to the DevHub via registration of a "tool source" with the DevHub (possibly an Open Service Broker API instance), at which point components found in the source would be displayed in the DevHub.

People

The People resource represents members of the gov development community, users of the DevHub, and creators/collaborators of the resources presented in the DevHub.

Projects

This resource is a little tricky and the definition/scope is evolving. However, it is intended to be a "connection point" for several of the other resource types that together represent some group of people working together on the development/lifecycle of a software product.

Technical Details

This application is a static site and is generated using GatsbyJS.

Here are some of the other components/technologies used by DevHub:

  • ReactJS
  • GraphQL
  • StorybookJS

Third-Party Products/Libraries

  • Algolia (for searching)
  • GatsbyJS

Project Status

In Development

Documentation

Security

Authentication, Authorization, Policies, etc

Currently, DevHub is a statically generated site (generated using GatsbyJS) and served using Caddy Server. Users may authenticate against Keycloak to gain access to more robust search functionality (search rocketchat, github, and documize).

Code Management

Workflow

This project follows the GitHub Flow workflow for managing code branches and releases. Details and more specifics of how features are developed and rolled out are described below.

Feature Lifecycle and Release Process

As indicated above, the team follows the GitHub approach for managing code and releases. Accompanying this general approach the team has implemented some specific structures, tools and practices that are described in this section.

Lifecycle

Feature lifecycle is as follows:

  • developer syncs local git repo with latest from mster in GitHub
  • developer creates local feature branch following the naming scheme feature/<#>-<issue-or-user-story-description> or similar
  • developer implements feature locally and commits new and modified code to feature branch in local repo
  • at any point during their feature development process, the developer may push their feature branch to GitHub
  • throughout their feature development process, developer should rebase or merge from master to ensure a more streamlined experience when the feature is complete or close to completion
  • when the feature is ready to be deployed in the development environment for testing and review by others, the developer pushes their feature branch and creates a GitHub pull request with the feature branch as the source, targeting master.
  • when the pull request is created, the Jenkins pipeline will "kick in", triggering a build of the application incorporating the feature changes. Jenkins will create a "check" in the pull request, corresponding to the executing pipeline. A link to the pipeline in Jenkins will be included as part of the check displayed in the pull request.
  • if the build stage completes successfully, a new "dev" instance of the application will be deployed in OpenShift with a unique URL. This URL can be derived based on the pull request number and the following convention: https://devhub-static-dev-<pull request number>-devhub-dev.pathfinder.gov.bc.ca/. At the appropriate time, the pipeline and/or Git will also execute any configured automated checks or tests (code scans; unit, functional, or accessibility tests).
  • if it is determined that the feature is acceptable based on reviewing the feature at the new dev URL, it can be deployed to test or prod using the Jenkins pipeline.
  • once deployed to prod, the feature should be reviewed again at the prod URL. If accepted, the "cleanup" stage

Integration with Zenhub via issues

Any issues that are created within this repository are synced with our Zenhub kanban board.

Getting Started

  • Setup a Developer Account with Algolia. Use the Community version.
  • change into app-web project directory
  • copy and update your env file
  • cp .env.production.example .env.production
    • the MATOMO_URL should be pointing to the instance of your production matomo service. If you do not have one leave it as a blank variable.
  • set up a secret to allow the openshift builder service account to push devhub 'dev mode' images to docker hub, instructions here

Deployment (Local Development For App-Web)

  • Requires Node 10 and npm 6
  • Clone this repo
  • Change into app-web project directory
  • run: npm install
  • replace relevant environment variables (for local dev only)
  • it may be beneficial to have the gatsby cli package npm install -g gatsby-cli
  • to start development server run: npm run dev
  • to build a production version run: npm run build
  • to view production build run (requires gatsby-cli to be installed globally): gatsby serve
  • to run prettier: npm run prettify
  • to run test suites: npm test
  • to run storybook: npm run storybook

Deployment (Docker Compose for Local Development)

  • Requires Docker & Docker Compose (and for Windows users. some bash compatible environment)
  • clone the repo to your workstation
  • from the root of your local repo, run ./preview.sh

An pre-built "previewer" image will be pulled down from Docker Hub to your local workstation and fired up. It will likely take a few minutes the first time you do this. Once the image has been pulled down, DevHub will kick in and process the content defined in the registry directory. After a few minutes, you'll be able to peek at the DevHub running locally at http://localhost:8000.

At this point, you can modify contents of the registry directory (adding resources or topics for example), or rebuild and preview locally based on changes in repositories that area already referenced in the registry. If you make changes to the registry or remote content, you willneed to restart the previewer via ^C and running ./preview.sh again - the hot reload does not apply to registry or remote content.

Deployment (OpenShift)

Our application has nodejs wrappers around the oc command line. It utilized the BCDK (BC Developer toolKit) generator. This generator scaffolded out a runnable jenkins instance via build config and deployment config templates as well as a wrapper.

Besides the initial deployment of application, which happens manually, the remaining deployments are handled automatically via the bcdk scaffolded jenkins and node js pipeline.

To Deploy To Openshift

  1. Deploy the Jenkins Instance.

    info the jenkins job is found at docker/contrib.../jobs/_jenkins a. change into the jenkins node js builder/deployer tool cd .jenkins/.pipeline/lib b. explore the config.js file this contains some important params that will be passed into the build templates which are located at openshift/build-master.yaml, openshift/build-slave.yaml c. for some reason I (Patrick) have not be able to use the --dev-mode flag of this version of the jenkins bcdk and so you will need to make a live pr to your repository before continuing d. log into oc through the command line and switch projects to your tools name space e. build the live pr, from the lib directory run npm run build -- --pr=<your pr number> f. observe that the build was succesful by either viewing logs through the oc cli or the openshift console h. when the build is complete you may deploy straight to production (since this is the initial deployment) g. run npm run deploy -- --pr=<you pr number> --env=prod i. observe that your build is complete

please note jobs are built into the image, if you change any jobs (docker/contrib.../jobs), you will need to rebuild the image

  1. Deploy the application

Jenkins should now be looking for prs a. make a pr for your code changes and jenkins should fire off a job to build and deploy the application b. if builds do not fire off, you may build and deploy the application seperately. Process and Apply all templates withing the openshift/templates directory

Development Guide/Considerations

Devhub leverages different sources of content via the gatsby-source-plugin. These sources are connected in a variety of ways to produce meaningful connections to build things like topics, and navigational elements. Because different source plugins produce different schemas, a minimum schema is extended from each node type that is to be leveraged as a 'card' in the devhub. More information can be found on this here

Authentication

Devhub utilizes Implicit Authorization Flow. This is provided automatically by the app via ImplicitAuthManager and the hook useImplicitAuth. To use auth, all you are required to do is use the AuthContext via the React useContext api.

   import React, {useContext} from 'react'
   import AuthContext from '../AuthContext';

   const MyComponent = () => {
      const { auth } = useContext(AuthContext);

      if(auth) {
         // do something here
      } else {
         // foo
      }
   }

Getting Help or Reporting an Issue

To report bugs/issues/feature requests, please file an issue.

How to Contribute

If you would like to contribute, please see our CONTRIBUTING guidelines.

Please note that this project is released with a Contributor Code of Conduct. By participating in this project you agree to abide by its terms.

Issues/Suggestions

Make Suggestions/Issues here! Issues are markdown supported.

License

Copyright 2018 Province of British Columbia

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

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