Skip to content
New issue

Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.

By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.

Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account

More docs and add Charms.Intrinsic #36

Merged
merged 16 commits into from
Oct 7, 2024

Conversation

jackalcooper
Copy link
Contributor

@jackalcooper jackalcooper commented Oct 6, 2024

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • Introduced a new module AddTwoIntVec for vector addition.
    • Added Charms.Intrinsic module for intrinsic function behavior.
    • Enhanced intrinsic functions for Charms.Pointer, Charms.SIMD, Charms.Term, and Charms.Env.
  • Improvements

    • Enhanced documentation for the Charms module.
    • Updated Charms.SIMD, Charms.Env, and Charms.Term to utilize Charms.Intrinsic for better functionality.
    • Improved handle_intrinsic function to handle new types and options.
  • Bug Fixes

    • Improved handling of literal_values in the handle_intrinsic function to ensure validation checks.
  • Refactor

    • Removed the defm macro from Charms.Defm and integrated its functionality into the defm macro in Charms.
    • Updated module dependencies from Beaver to Charms.Intrinsic across multiple modules.

Copy link
Contributor

coderabbitai bot commented Oct 6, 2024

Walkthrough

The pull request introduces significant changes across multiple modules. A new module AddTwoIntVec is created to handle vector addition using the Charms library, including functions for loading vectors and performing arithmetic operations. The Charms module is updated to include a new macro defm/2, enhancing function definitions for JIT compilation. The Charms.Defm module sees the removal of the defm macro, while a new Charms.Intrinsic module is added to define intrinsic functions. Other modules are updated to integrate with these changes, particularly regarding intrinsic handling and memory operations.

Changes

File Change Summary
bench/vec_add_int_list.ex New module AddTwoIntVec created; added functions: load_list/2, add/4, dummy_load_no_make/4, dummy_return/4.
lib/charms.ex Added macro defm/2; enhanced documentation; removed child_spec/2 function; updated import statements.
lib/charms/defm.ex Removed defm macro; changed visibility of normalize_call/1 from private to public; updated decompose_call_and_returns/1 to decompose_call_with_return_type/1.
lib/charms/intrinsic.ex New module Charms.Intrinsic created; defined types opt and opts; added callback handle_intrinsic/3 and macros __using__/1 and defintrinsic/1.
lib/charms/pointer.ex Updated module to use Charms.Intrinsic; added @impl true directive for callback implementation; declared intrinsic functions.
lib/charms/simd.ex Changed dependency from Beaver to Charms.Intrinsic; added @impl true directive; updated handle_intrinsic/2 function to process literal_values.
lib/charms/env.ex Updated module to use Charms.Intrinsic; added handle_intrinsic/3 function for intrinsic type :t.
lib/charms/prelude.ex Updated module to use Charms.Intrinsic; added @impl true for handle_intrinsic/3 function; introduced defintrinsic/1.
lib/charms/term.ex Updated module to use Charms.Intrinsic; added @impl true for handle_intrinsic/3 function; declared intrinsic type.
lib/charms/jit.ex Removed old invoke/2 function; updated invoke/1 to accept a tuple containing module, function name, and arguments.
test/defm_test.exs Updated test cases to invoke AddTwoInt.add/3 directly instead of using Charms.JIT.invoke.

Possibly related PRs

  • JIT module supervision #22: The changes in the lib/charms/defm.ex module regarding the JIT engine retrieval method may relate to the AddTwoIntVec module's use of JIT compilation, as both involve the Charms library's functionality.
  • Add tests for macro expansion in defm #24: The modifications in the DefmTest module, particularly in how the add function is invoked, could be relevant since the main PR introduces a new add function in the AddTwoIntVec module.
  • Replace Agent with LockedCache as to cache JIT compilation #25: The introduction of LockedCache for caching JIT compilation may impact how the AddTwoIntVec module interacts with JIT, as it relates to the overall JIT management in the Charms library.
  • Update state.remotes when expanding calls #26: The updates to the Charms.Defm.Expander module, particularly in handling function calls and state management, may connect to the new functions defined in the AddTwoIntVec module.
  • Init JIT in wrapper function #29: The change to initialize JIT in a wrapper function could relate to the new AddTwoIntVec module's functions, as they may also require JIT initialization.
  • Collect referenced modules and init them together #34: The collection of referenced modules and their initialization may be relevant to the AddTwoIntVec module, as it could affect how its functions are compiled and executed within the Charms framework.

🐇 In a world of vectors, we hop and play,
With AddTwoIntVec, we brighten the day.
Functions to load, and add with delight,
JIT and Charms, making coding so bright!
Let’s dance with the macros, let’s leap with the code,
In the garden of logic, our skills will explode! 🌟


Thank you for using CodeRabbit. We offer it for free to the OSS community and would appreciate your support in helping us grow. If you find it useful, would you consider giving us a shout-out on your favorite social media?

❤️ Share
🪧 Tips

Chat

There are 3 ways to chat with CodeRabbit:

  • Review comments: Directly reply to a review comment made by CodeRabbit. Example:
    • I pushed a fix in commit <commit_id>, please review it.
    • Generate unit testing code for this file.
    • Open a follow-up GitHub issue for this discussion.
  • Files and specific lines of code (under the "Files changed" tab): Tag @coderabbitai in a new review comment at the desired location with your query. Examples:
    • @coderabbitai generate unit testing code for this file.
    • @coderabbitai modularize this function.
  • PR comments: Tag @coderabbitai in a new PR comment to ask questions about the PR branch. For the best results, please provide a very specific query, as very limited context is provided in this mode. Examples:
    • @coderabbitai gather interesting stats about this repository and render them as a table. Additionally, render a pie chart showing the language distribution in the codebase.
    • @coderabbitai read src/utils.ts and generate unit testing code.
    • @coderabbitai read the files in the src/scheduler package and generate a class diagram using mermaid and a README in the markdown format.
    • @coderabbitai help me debug CodeRabbit configuration file.

Note: Be mindful of the bot's finite context window. It's strongly recommended to break down tasks such as reading entire modules into smaller chunks. For a focused discussion, use review comments to chat about specific files and their changes, instead of using the PR comments.

CodeRabbit Commands (Invoked using PR comments)

  • @coderabbitai pause to pause the reviews on a PR.
  • @coderabbitai resume to resume the paused reviews.
  • @coderabbitai review to trigger an incremental review. This is useful when automatic reviews are disabled for the repository.
  • @coderabbitai full review to do a full review from scratch and review all the files again.
  • @coderabbitai summary to regenerate the summary of the PR.
  • @coderabbitai resolve resolve all the CodeRabbit review comments.
  • @coderabbitai configuration to show the current CodeRabbit configuration for the repository.
  • @coderabbitai help to get help.

Other keywords and placeholders

  • Add @coderabbitai ignore anywhere in the PR description to prevent this PR from being reviewed.
  • Add @coderabbitai summary to generate the high-level summary at a specific location in the PR description.
  • Add @coderabbitai anywhere in the PR title to generate the title automatically.

CodeRabbit Configuration File (.coderabbit.yaml)

  • You can programmatically configure CodeRabbit by adding a .coderabbit.yaml file to the root of your repository.
  • Please see the configuration documentation for more information.
  • If your editor has YAML language server enabled, you can add the path at the top of this file to enable auto-completion and validation: # yaml-language-server: $schema=https://coderabbit.ai/integrations/schema.v2.json

Documentation and Community

  • Visit our Documentation for detailed information on how to use CodeRabbit.
  • Join our Discord Community to get help, request features, and share feedback.
  • Follow us on X/Twitter for updates and announcements.

Copy link
Contributor

@coderabbitai coderabbitai bot left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Actionable comments posted: 4

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (15)
lib/charms/intrinsic.ex (3)

1-4: Consider expanding the module documentation.

The current documentation is concise, but it could be more informative. Consider adding more details about the purpose of intrinsic functions in the context of your project, and perhaps include an example of how this behavior is intended to be used.

Here's a suggestion for an expanded documentation:

@moduledoc """
Behaviour to define intrinsic functions.

Intrinsic functions are special operations that are directly handled by the compiler
or runtime system, often for performance reasons. This module provides a standardized
way to define and handle such functions in the context of the Charms library.

Example usage:
    defmodule MyIntrinsics do
      use Charms.Intrinsic

      def handle_intrinsic(:my_special_op, args, opts) do
        # Implementation
      end
    end
"""

6-7: Consider improving type names and adding type documentation.

The type definitions are correct, but their names and lack of documentation may make their purpose unclear. Consider the following improvements:

  1. Rename opt to intrinsic_option and opts to intrinsic_options for clarity.
  2. Add @typedoc comments to explain the purpose of each type.

Here's a suggested improvement:

@typedoc """
Represents a single option for an intrinsic function, which can be either a context or a block.
"""
@type intrinsic_option :: {:ctx, MLIR.Context.t()} | {:block, MLIR.Block.t()}

@typedoc """
Represents a list of options for an intrinsic function, which can include intrinsic_option or other key-value pairs.
"""
@type intrinsic_options :: [intrinsic_option | {atom(), term()}]

8-8: Add documentation for the handle_intrinsic callback.

The handle_intrinsic/3 callback is defined, but its purpose and usage are not immediately clear. Consider adding a @doc comment to explain:

  1. The purpose of the callback
  2. What the atom argument represents
  3. What the list of terms typically contains
  4. How the options are used
  5. What kind of term is expected to be returned

Here's a suggested improvement:

@doc """
Handles the execution of an intrinsic function.

## Parameters

  * `intrinsic_name` - An atom representing the name of the intrinsic function.
  * `args` - A list of terms representing the arguments passed to the intrinsic function.
  * `opts` - A list of options (of type `t:intrinsic_options/0`) for the intrinsic function execution.

## Returns

Returns the result of the intrinsic function execution, which can be any term.

## Examples

    def handle_intrinsic(:my_intrinsic, [arg1, arg2], opts) do
      # Implementation
    end
"""
@callback handle_intrinsic(intrinsic_name :: atom(), args :: [term()], opts :: intrinsic_options()) :: term()
bench/vec_add_int_list.ex (4)

1-4: Consider adding module documentation.

While @moduledoc false is set, which is often used for internal modules, it's generally a good practice to provide documentation for all modules. This helps other developers understand the purpose and usage of the module, especially in a benchmarking context.

Consider adding a brief module description, for example:

@moduledoc """
Benchmark module for vector addition operations using SIMD instructions.
This module demonstrates the performance of vector operations compared to standard list operations.
"""

Line range hint 6-20: Address TODO and consider minor optimization.

The load_list/2 function looks well-implemented, but there are a couple of points to consider:

  1. There's a TODO comment about removing the const when pointer type can be inferred. It would be good to create a tracking issue for this improvement.

  2. A minor optimization could be made by pre-allocating the v_ptr outside the Enum.reduce loop, as its allocation doesn't depend on the loop's state.

Consider refactoring the function as follows:

defm load_list(env, l :: Term.t()) :: SIMD.t(i32(), 8) do
  i_ptr = Pointer.allocate(i32())
  v_ptr = Pointer.allocate(i32())
  # TODO: remove the const here, when pointer's type can be inferred
  Pointer.store(const(0 :: i32()), i_ptr)
  init = SIMD.new(i32(), 8).(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)

  Enum.reduce(l, init, fn x, acc ->
    enif_get_int(env, x, v_ptr)
    i = Pointer.load(i32(), i_ptr)
    Pointer.store(i + 1, i_ptr)

    Pointer.load(i32(), v_ptr)
    |> vector.insertelement(acc, i)
  end)
  |> func.return()
end

Would you like me to create a GitHub issue to track the TODO for removing the const when pointer type inference is improved?


Line range hint 47-51: Add documentation and address unused variables.

The dummy_load_no_make/4 function appears to be for benchmarking purposes, but its intention is not immediately clear. Consider the following suggestions:

  1. Add a function comment explaining its purpose in the benchmarking process.
  2. Address the unused variables v1 and v2 to avoid potential compiler warnings.

Here's a suggested refactoring:

@doc """
Benchmark function to measure the overhead of `load_list/2` without addition and list construction.
"""
defm dummy_load_no_make(env, a, b, error) :: Term.t() do
  _v1 = call load_list(env, a) :: SIMD.t(i32(), 8)
  _v2 = call load_list(env, b) :: SIMD.t(i32(), 8)
  func.return(a)
end

This change adds documentation and uses underscores to indicate that v1 and v2 are intentionally unused, which should prevent compiler warnings.


Line range hint 53-55: Add documentation and address unused parameters.

The dummy_return/4 function appears to be for benchmarking purposes, specifically to measure the baseline overhead of function calls. Consider the following suggestions:

  1. Add a function comment explaining its purpose in the benchmarking process.
  2. Address the unused parameters b and error to avoid potential compiler warnings.

Here's a suggested refactoring:

@doc """
Benchmark function to measure the baseline overhead of function calls.
"""
defm dummy_return(env, a, _b, _error) :: Term.t() do
  func.return(a)
end

This change adds documentation and uses underscores to indicate that b and error are intentionally unused, which should prevent compiler warnings.

lib/charms.ex (5)

4-23: Enhance documentation structure for clarity

The documentation between lines 4-23 can be improved for better readability and understanding. Consider organizing the content using more structured headings and consistent formatting.

Consider applying the following changes:

-## `defm` and intrinsic
-There are two ways to define a function with `defm/2` or implement callbacks of `Charms.Intrinsic` behavior. The `defm/2` is a macro that generates a function definition in Charm. The intrinsic is a behavior that generates a function definition in MLIR.
-
-The intrinsic is more flexible than `defm` because:
-- Intrinsic can be variadic and its argument can be anything
-- Intrinsic is suitable for the cases where directly writing or generating MLIR is more ideal
-- An intrinsic should be responsible for its type check while the Charm’s type system is responsible for function call’s type check
-
-The `defm` is more suitable for simple functions because it is designed to be as close to vanilla Elixir as possible. As a rule of thumb, use `defm` for simple functions and intrinsic for complex functions or higher-order(generic) function with type as argument.
-
-## `defm`'s differences from `Beaver.>>>/2` op expressions
-- In `Beaver.>>>/2`, MLIR code are expected to mixed with regular Elixir code. While in `defm/2`, there is only Elixir code (a subset of Elixir, to be more precise).
-- In `defm/2`, the extension of the compiler happens at the function level (define your intrinsics or `defm/2`s), while in `Beaver.>>>/2`, the extension happens at the op level (define your op expression).
-- In `Beaver.>>>/2` the management of MLIR context and other resources are done by the user, while in `defm/2`, the management of resources are done by the `Charms` compiler.
-- In `defm/2`, there is expected to be extra verifications built-in to the `Charms` compiler (both syntax and types), while in `Beaver.>>>/2`, there is none.
-
-## Caveats and limitations
-
-We need a explicit `call` in function call because the `::` special form has a parser priority  that is too low so a `call` macro is introduced to ensure proper scope.
+### `defm` and Intrinsics
+There are two ways to define a function:
+
+1. Using `defm/2`: a macro that generates a function definition in Charm.
+2. Implementing callbacks of the `Charms.Intrinsic` behavior: generates a function definition in MLIR.
+
+#### Advantages of Intrinsics over `defm/2`
+- Intrinsics can be variadic and accept any arguments.
+- Suitable for cases where directly writing or generating MLIR is ideal.
+- Intrinsics handle their own type checking, while Charm's type system handles function call type checks.
+
+#### When to use `defm/2`
+Use `defm/2` for simple functions as it is designed to be close to vanilla Elixir. For complex or higher-order (generic) functions with types as arguments, use Intrinsics.
+
+### Differences between `defm/2` and `Beaver.>>>/2` Op Expressions
+- In `Beaver.>>>/2`, MLIR code is mixed with regular Elixir code, whereas in `defm/2`, there is only Elixir code (a subset).
+- `defm/2` extends the compiler at the function level, while `Beaver.>>>/2` extends it at the operation level.
+- In `Beaver.>>>/2`, the management of MLIR context and other resources is done by the user, whereas in `defm/2`, the `Charms` compiler manages resources.
+- `defm/2` includes built-in verifications in the `Charms` compiler (both syntax and types), while `Beaver.>>>/2` does not.
+
+### Caveats and Limitations
+An explicit `call` is needed in function calls because the `::` special form has a parser priority that is too low. A `call` macro is introduced to ensure proper scope.

28-28: Redundant import of Charms

At line 28, importing Charms within the Charms module is unnecessary since the module has access to its own functions.

Consider removing the redundant import:

-          import Charms

62-64: Expand documentation for defm/2 macro

The documentation for defm/2 is brief. Providing detailed descriptions and examples will help users understand its purpose and usage.

Consider enhancing the documentation:

 @doc """
-define a function that can be JIT compiled
+Defines a function that can be Just-In-Time (JIT) compiled.
+
+`defm/2` is a macro that allows you to define functions in a way that integrates with the Charms JIT compilation framework.
+
+## Examples
+
+    defmodule MyModule do
+      use Charms
+
+      defm my_function(arg1 :: type1, arg2 :: type2) :: return_type do
+        # function body
+      end
+    end
+
+This macro simplifies the process of defining functions that can be compiled and optimized at runtime.
 """

74-75: Clarify the usage of _enif_env

At lines 74-75, the variable _enif_env is pattern matched but not used.

If _enif_env is not needed, you can omit it for clarity:

-[_enif_env | invoke_args] = args
+invoke_args = args

If it is reserved for future use or required for interface compliance, consider adding a comment explaining its purpose.


76-80: Improve clarity in invoke_args transformation

The loop transforming invoke_args can be made more robust to handle different patterns.

Use pattern matching with a default case:

 invoke_args =
-  for {:"::", _, [a, _t]} <- invoke_args do
-    a
-  end
+  for arg <- invoke_args do
+    case arg do
+      {:"::", _, [a, _t]} -> a
+      a -> a
+    end
+  end
lib/charms/defm.ex (3)

Line range hint 2-7: Update module documentation to reflect the removal of defm macro

The @moduledoc still references the defm macro, which has been removed from the module. Please update the documentation to accurately reflect the current functionality of Charms.Defm.


Line range hint 20-24: Revise function documentation to remove references to defm macro

The @doc strings for the call/1 and call/2 macros mention the defm macro, which has been removed. Please update these documentation comments to reflect the current state of the module.


62-63: Consider adding documentation for the public function normalize_call/1

Since normalize_call/1 is now a public function, it's recommended to provide documentation for public APIs. If this function is intended for internal use only, consider adding @doc false or reverting it to a private function.

📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 798c233 and 12f3741.

📒 Files selected for processing (6)
  • bench/vec_add_int_list.ex (1 hunks)
  • lib/charms.ex (2 hunks)
  • lib/charms/defm.ex (1 hunks)
  • lib/charms/intrinsic.ex (1 hunks)
  • lib/charms/pointer.ex (1 hunks)
  • lib/charms/simd.ex (1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
🔇 Additional comments (6)
lib/charms/intrinsic.ex (2)

10-15: Clarify the use of Beaver and add documentation for the using macro.

The __using__ macro includes the Charms.Intrinsic behavior and the Beaver module, but the purpose of Beaver is not clear. Consider the following improvements:

  1. Add a comment explaining why Beaver is included and what functionality it provides.
  2. Add @doc documentation for the __using__ macro to explain how it should be used.

Here's a suggested improvement:

@doc """
When used, defines the module as implementing the `Charms.Intrinsic` behavior.

This macro does the following:
1. Sets up the module to implement the `Charms.Intrinsic` behavior.
2. Includes the `Beaver` module, which provides... (explain what Beaver does).

## Examples

    defmodule MyIntrinsics do
      use Charms.Intrinsic
      
      # Implement handle_intrinsic callback
    end
"""
defmacro __using__(_) do
  quote do
    @behaviour Charms.Intrinsic
    use Beaver  # Beaver provides... (add a brief comment explaining Beaver's purpose)
  end
end

To better understand the usage of Beaver, let's search for its definition:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Search for Beaver module definition
rg --type elixir 'defmodule Beaver' -C 10

5-5: Clarify the purpose of the Beaver alias.

The Beaver module is aliased, but its purpose in this context is not immediately clear. Consider adding a comment explaining why Beaver is needed and how it's used in this module.

To better understand the usage of Beaver, let's search for its occurrences:

✅ Verification successful

The Beaver alias appears to be unused in the codebase. Consider removing it to clean up the code.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Search for Beaver usage in the codebase
rg --type elixir 'Beaver' -C 5

Length of output: 43

bench/vec_add_int_list.ex (2)

Line range hint 1-55: Overall, well-implemented module with room for minor improvements.

The AddTwoIntVec module effectively implements vector addition using SIMD instructions and provides benchmark functions to measure different aspects of the implementation. The code is well-structured and makes good use of the Charms library for low-level operations.

Some final suggestions for improvement:

  1. Consider adding more comprehensive error handling, especially in the add/4 function.
  2. Explore opportunities for further optimization, particularly in the list construction part of add/4.
  3. Ensure consistent use of vector size across the module, possibly by introducing a module attribute.
  4. Add more detailed documentation for each function, explaining their role in the benchmarking process.

To further improve the module's architecture and maintainability:

  1. Consider extracting the SIMD vector size into a module attribute for easy adjustment:
    @vector_size 8
  2. If this module is part of a larger benchmarking suite, consider creating a behaviour or protocol that defines a common interface for different benchmark implementations. This would make it easier to compare different approaches consistently.

To ensure the consistency of the implementation, we can run the following checks:

#!/bin/bash
# Check for consistent use of vector size
rg --type elixir "SIMD\.t\(i32\(\), \d+\)" bench/vec_add_int_list.ex

# Check for potential unused variables or parameters
rg --type elixir "\w+(?=\s*[,)])" bench/vec_add_int_list.ex

These checks will help identify any inconsistencies in vector size usage and potential unused variables or parameters across the module.


Line range hint 22-45: Consider error handling and potential optimization.

The add/4 function effectively implements vector addition using SIMD instructions. However, there are a few points to consider:

  1. Error Handling: The error parameter is not used. Consider implementing error handling, especially for cases where the input lists might have different lengths or be empty.

  2. Optimization: The extraction and list construction could potentially be optimized by using a loop or a more efficient NIF function if available.

  3. Magic Number: The function assumes a vector size of 8. Consider making this a module attribute for better maintainability.

Here's a suggested refactoring:

@vector_size 8

defm add(env, a, b, error) :: Term.t() do
  try do
    v1 = call load_list(env, a) :: SIMD.t(i32(), @vector_size)
    v2 = call load_list(env, b) :: SIMD.t(i32(), @vector_size)
    v = arith.addi(v1, v2)
    
    result = for i <- 0..(@vector_size - 1) do
      enif_make_int(env, vector.extractelement(v, const(i :: i32())))
    end
    
    list = :erlang.list_to_tuple(result)
    ret = :erlang.apply(&enif_make_list/2, [env | :erlang.tuple_to_list(list)])
    
    func.return(ret)
  catch
    _ ->
      enif_make_badarg(env)
  end
end

This refactoring introduces error handling, uses a module attribute for the vector size, and potentially optimizes the list construction. Note that the exact syntax for the optimized list construction might need adjustment based on the specific capabilities of your NIF environment.

To ensure the correctness of the vector size assumption, we can check if it's used consistently across the module:

lib/charms.ex (1)

81-97: 🛠️ Refactor suggestion

Refactor nested conditionals for better readability

Lines 81-97 contain nested if statements that can be refactored to improve readability and reduce complexity.

Consider simplifying the function:

def unquote(name)(unquote_splicing(invoke_args)) do
  if @init_at_fun_call do
    {_, %Charms.JIT{}} = Charms.JIT.init(__MODULE__)
  end

  f = &Charms.JIT.invoke(&1, {unquote(env.module), unquote(name), unquote(invoke_args)})

- if engine = Charms.JIT.engine(__MODULE__) do
-   f.(engine)
- else
-   f
- end
+ engine = Charms.JIT.engine(__MODULE__)
+ f.(engine)
end

This assumes that Charms.JIT.engine(__MODULE__) returns a valid engine, or you may need to handle the case when it returns nil.

Ensure that Charms.JIT.engine/1 always returns a valid engine or handle the nil case appropriately.

lib/charms/defm.ex (1)

63-63: Assess the necessity of changing normalize_call/1 to public

The function normalize_call/1 has been changed from private (defp) to public (def). If it's intended for external use, making it public is appropriate. However, if it's only used internally within Charms.Defm, consider keeping it private to encapsulate implementation details.

To verify whether normalize_call/1 is used outside Charms.Defm, you can run the following script:

✅ Verification successful

normalize_call/1 is used externally and should remain public

  • Found an external call in lib/charms.ex: call = Charms.Defm.normalize_call(call)
🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Search for external calls to `Charms.Defm.normalize_call/1`

# Test: Ensure `normalize_call/1` is not called outside `Charms.Defm` module.
rg --type elixir 'Charms\.Defm\.normalize_call\('

Length of output: 109

lib/charms/pointer.ex Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
Copy link
Contributor

@coderabbitai coderabbitai bot left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Actionable comments posted: 3

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (3)
lib/charms/term.ex (1)

Line range hint 1-9: Summary of changes and potential impact.

The changes in this file appear to be part of a larger refactoring effort, transitioning from Beaver to Charms.Intrinsic. While the modifications are straightforward, they may have broader implications on the project structure and dependencies. Key points to consider:

  1. Ensure that Charms.Intrinsic provides all necessary functionality previously offered by Beaver.
  2. Verify that the continued use of Beaver.ENIF.Type.term/1 is intentional and doesn't introduce inconsistencies.
  3. Check if similar changes are required in other modules that may have been using Beaver.
  4. Update any documentation or tests that may be affected by this change.

Consider creating a migration guide or updating the project documentation to reflect these architectural changes, especially if Charms.Intrinsic is intended to replace Beaver across the project.

.github/workflows/elixir.yml (2)

51-53: Good addition of packaging step, but consider enhancing its utility.

The inclusion of the "Package" step using mix archive.build is a positive addition to the CI workflow. It ensures that the project can be successfully packaged, which can help catch packaging-related issues early in the development process.

However, to maximize the value of this step, consider the following suggestions:

  1. Store the generated archive as an artifact of the workflow. This can be done using the actions/upload-artifact action.
  2. Add a step to verify the contents of the generated archive.
  3. If applicable, consider using this archive for deployment or distribution purposes.

Here's an example of how you might enhance this step:

- name: Package
  run: mix archive.build
- name: Upload package
  uses: actions/upload-artifact@v2
  with:
    name: package
    path: *.ez

48-53: Great enhancements to the CI workflow, with room for future improvements.

The addition of the "Document" and "Package" steps significantly improves the CI workflow by incorporating important aspects of the software development lifecycle. These changes ensure that documentation is kept up-to-date and that the project can be successfully packaged with each build.

To further enhance the workflow in the future, consider:

  1. Publishing the generated documentation to a hosting service (e.g., GitHub Pages) for easy access.
  2. Utilizing the generated package for deployment or distribution purposes.
  3. Adding a step to run a documentation linter to ensure consistency and quality.
  4. Implementing version bumping and changelog generation as part of the CI process.

These additions have laid a strong foundation for a more comprehensive CI/CD pipeline. Great work!

📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 12f3741 and e7c0521.

📒 Files selected for processing (5)
  • .github/workflows/elixir.yml (1 hunks)
  • lib/charms/env.ex (1 hunks)
  • lib/charms/pointer.ex (1 hunks)
  • lib/charms/prelude.ex (2 hunks)
  • lib/charms/term.ex (1 hunks)
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (1)
  • lib/charms/pointer.ex
🧰 Additional context used
🔇 Additional comments (7)
lib/charms/env.ex (2)

5-7: Consider expanding intrinsic type handling and verify Beaver dependency.

The new handle_intrinsic/3 function looks good for handling the :t type. However, consider the following points:

  1. Are there other intrinsic types that need handling? If so, consider adding them or using a more flexible pattern matching approach.
  2. The function is still using Beaver.ENIF.Type.env(opts). Verify if this is intentional or if it should be replaced with a Charms-specific function.

To verify the usage of intrinsic types and Beaver dependency, please run the following script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Check for other intrinsic type usages and Beaver dependencies

# Search for other intrinsic type usages
echo "Searching for other intrinsic type usages:"
rg --type elixir 'handle_intrinsic\(' lib

# Search for Beaver.ENIF.Type usages
echo "Searching for Beaver.ENIF.Type usages:"
rg --type elixir 'Beaver\.ENIF\.Type' lib

# Search for other Beaver usages
echo "Searching for other Beaver usages:"
rg --type elixir 'Beaver\.' lib

2-2: Verify the impact of changing from Beaver to Charms.Intrinsic.

The module now uses Charms.Intrinsic instead of Beaver. This change looks good, but it's important to ensure that all functionality previously provided by Beaver is still available through Charms.Intrinsic.

To verify the impact of this change, please run the following script:

✅ Verification successful

Change Approved

The replacement of Beaver with Charms.Intrinsic in lib/charms/env.ex has been successfully verified. All instances in this file are correctly updated, and no issues were found.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Check for any remaining uses of Beaver in the codebase and look for any potential issues with Charms.Intrinsic

# Search for any remaining uses of Beaver
echo "Searching for remaining uses of Beaver:"
rg --type elixir 'use\s+Beaver'

# Search for uses of Charms.Intrinsic to ensure consistency
echo "Searching for uses of Charms.Intrinsic:"
rg --type elixir 'use\s+Charms\.Intrinsic'

# Search for potential issues or TODOs related to Charms.Intrinsic
echo "Searching for potential issues or TODOs related to Charms.Intrinsic:"
rg --type elixir '(TODO|FIXME|XXX|HACK|BUG).*Charms\.Intrinsic'

Length of output: 885

lib/charms/term.ex (2)

4-4: Good addition of @impl true attribute.

The @impl true attribute correctly indicates that handle_intrinsic/3 is implementing a behavior, likely defined in Charms.Intrinsic. This improves code clarity and helps catch errors if the callback signature changes.


5-7: Verify the continued use of Beaver.ENIF.Type.term/1.

While the module now uses Charms.Intrinsic, the handle_intrinsic/3 function still calls Beaver.ENIF.Type.term/1. Ensure this is intentional and doesn't introduce any inconsistencies or dependencies that should have been updated.

To verify this, run the following script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Check for uses of Beaver.ENIF.Type.term/1 and look for any potential replacements in Charms.Intrinsic

# Search for uses of Beaver.ENIF.Type.term/1
echo "Searching for uses of Beaver.ENIF.Type.term/1:"
rg --type elixir 'Beaver\.ENIF\.Type\.term'

# Look for potential replacements in Charms.Intrinsic
echo "Searching for potential replacements in Charms.Intrinsic:"
rg --type elixir -p 'defmodule\s+Charms\.Intrinsic' -A 20
.github/workflows/elixir.yml (1)

48-50: Excellent addition of documentation generation step!

The inclusion of the "Document" step using mix docs is a valuable addition to the CI workflow. This ensures that project documentation is generated automatically, helping to:

  1. Keep documentation up-to-date with code changes.
  2. Catch any documentation-related issues early in the development process.
  3. Encourage developers to maintain good documentation practices.
lib/charms/prelude.ex (2)

2-2: Update module usage to Charms.Intrinsic

The module now uses Charms.Intrinsic instead of Beaver. Ensure that all required functionalities previously provided by Beaver are accessible through Charms.Intrinsic. If any functions or macros from Beaver are still needed, consider importing them explicitly to prevent any runtime issues.

Please check for any missing imports or dependencies resulting from this change.


34-37: Ensure correct pattern matching in handle_intrinsic/3 clauses

With the addition of the new function clause for :result_at, there may be overlap with existing clauses handling lists and %MLIR.Operation{}. Ensure that the order of these clauses is intentional to prevent unexpected matches and that each clause handles distinct patterns without conflict.

Please review the function clauses to confirm that pattern matching behaves as expected, and adjust the order if necessary.

lib/charms/env.ex Show resolved Hide resolved
lib/charms/term.ex Show resolved Hide resolved
lib/charms/prelude.ex Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
Copy link
Contributor

@coderabbitai coderabbitai bot left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Actionable comments posted: 4

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (4)
lib/charms/simd.ex (1)

Line range hint 10-24: LGTM with suggestion: Improved SIMD vector handling

The changes to handle_intrinsic/3 for the :new case significantly improve the handling of SIMD vector creation. The added validation, use of MLIR attributes, and nested function structure enhance the robustness and readability of the code.

A minor suggestion for improvement:

Consider using a more descriptive error message in the ArgumentError. Apply this diff to improve error clarity:

-          raise ArgumentError, "expected #{width} values, got #{length(values)}"
+          raise ArgumentError, "SIMD vector creation failed: expected #{width} values, got #{length(values)}"

This change provides more context about the operation that failed, which could be helpful for debugging.

lib/charms/pointer.ex (1)

9-9: Refine placement of @impl true attributes.

While adding @impl true is correct, consider placing it directly above each handle_intrinsic function that implements a callback from the Charms.Intrinsic behaviour. This improves code clarity by explicitly indicating which functions are callback implementations.

Apply this diff to remove the current @impl true:

-  @impl true

Then, add @impl true above each handle_intrinsic function:

  @impl true
  def handle_intrinsic(:allocate, [elem_type], opts) do
    # ...
  end

  @impl true
  def handle_intrinsic(:allocate, [elem_type, size], opts) when is_integer(size) do
    # ...
  end

  @impl true
  def handle_intrinsic(:allocate, [elem_type, size = %MLIR.Value{}], opts) do
    # ...
  end

  # Continue for other handle_intrinsic functions...
lib/charms.ex (2)

4-24: Excellent documentation additions!

The new documentation provides comprehensive explanations about defm/2 and intrinsic behavior, their differences, use cases, and limitations. This significantly enhances the module's usability and clarity for developers.

Consider adding a brief code example for both defm/2 and intrinsic usage to further illustrate their differences and proper implementation.


75-98: Well-implemented defm/2 macro generation

The implementation of the defm/2 macro is well-structured and handles different scenarios appropriately. It provides flexibility for initialization and JIT engine usage.

Consider adding a brief comment explaining the purpose of the f function at line 89-90. This would improve code readability, especially for developers new to the codebase.

📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between e7c0521 and 786e7bf.

📒 Files selected for processing (6)
  • lib/charms.ex (2 hunks)
  • lib/charms/env.ex (1 hunks)
  • lib/charms/pointer.ex (1 hunks)
  • lib/charms/prelude.ex (1 hunks)
  • lib/charms/simd.ex (1 hunks)
  • lib/charms/term.ex (1 hunks)
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (2)
  • lib/charms/env.ex
  • lib/charms/term.ex
🧰 Additional context used
🔇 Additional comments (6)
lib/charms/simd.ex (2)

2-4: LGTM: Module documentation added

The added module documentation clearly describes the purpose of the Charms.SIMD module.


9-9: LGTM: Added @impl true attribute

The addition of @impl true is a good practice. It explicitly indicates that this function is implementing a behavior defined in a protocol or behaviour, improving code clarity and helping to catch potential errors.

lib/charms/pointer.ex (1)

2-4: Good addition of module documentation.

The added @moduledoc provides a clear and concise description of the module's purpose. This improves code readability and maintainability.

lib/charms/prelude.ex (1)

2-4: Great addition of module documentation!

The new module documentation clearly describes the purpose of the Charms.Prelude module. This addition enhances the code's readability and maintainability.

lib/charms.ex (2)

Line range hint 29-36: Appropriate setup in __using__/1 macro

The additions to the __using__/1 macro properly set up the necessary imports, aliases, and module attributes for the new functionality. The introduction of the @init_at_fun_call attribute provides flexibility in controlling initialization behavior.


63-65: Clear documentation for defm/2 macro

The added documentation succinctly explains the purpose of the defm/2 macro, which is to define a function that can be JIT compiled.

lib/charms/simd.ex Show resolved Hide resolved
lib/charms/pointer.ex Show resolved Hide resolved
lib/charms/prelude.ex Show resolved Hide resolved
lib/charms.ex Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
Copy link
Contributor

@coderabbitai coderabbitai bot left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Actionable comments posted: 3

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (8)
lib/charms/env.ex (1)

12-12: Good addition of defintrinsic directive

The defintrinsic [:t] directive correctly declares :t as an intrinsic type for this module, which is consistent with the handle_intrinsic/3 function implementation.

Consider adding a brief comment explaining the purpose of this directive for improved code clarity. For example:

# Declare :t as an intrinsic type handled by this module
defintrinsic [:t]
lib/charms/simd.ex (1)

Line range hint 10-28: Improved handle_intrinsic implementation with suggestion

The updates to the handle_intrinsic function are well-structured and include good error handling. The nested function for processing literal_values improves code organization.

However, there's a minor optimization opportunity:

Consider combining the Enum.map and Enum.count operations to avoid iterating over the list twice:

{values, count} = Enum.map_reduce(literal_values, 0, fn val, acc ->
  {Attribute.integer(type, val), acc + 1}
end)

if count != width do
  raise ArgumentError, "expected #{width} values, got #{count}"
end

This change would slightly improve performance, especially for larger lists.

lib/charms/intrinsic.ex (4)

1-5: Enhance module documentation and clarify Beaver alias.

The module documentation provides a brief description of its purpose. Consider expanding it to include:

  1. More details on what intrinsic functions are in this context.
  2. How to use this module.
  3. Any important considerations for implementers.

Also, the purpose of the Beaver alias is not immediately clear. Consider adding a comment explaining its role in this module.


6-8: Add documentation for types and callback.

Consider adding @typedoc for both opt and opts types to explain their purpose and usage. Also, add @doc for the handle_intrinsic/3 callback to describe its expected behavior, parameters, and return value.

Example:

@typedoc """
Represents either a context or a block from the MLIR library.
"""
@type opt :: {:ctx, MLIR.Context.t()} | {:block, MLIR.Block.t()}

@doc """
Handles the intrinsic function call.

## Parameters
  - atom: The name of the intrinsic function.
  - [term()]: List of arguments passed to the intrinsic function.
  - opts(): Options for the intrinsic function.

## Returns
  The result of the intrinsic function call.
"""
@callback handle_intrinsic(atom(), [term()], opts()) :: term()

9-18: Improve collect_intrinsics function with a guard clause.

The collect_intrinsics functions look good overall. For the second function, consider using a guard clause for better clarity:

def collect_intrinsics(attr_list) when is_list(attr_list) and length(attr_list) > 0 do
  attr_list |> Enum.reverse() |> List.flatten() |> Enum.uniq()
end

This change makes the function's expectations more explicit and can help catch potential errors earlier.


29-42: Add documentation for defintrinsic and __before_compile__ macros.

Consider adding @doc strings for both macros to improve usability:

@doc """
Registers intrinsic functions for the module.

## Example
    defintrinsic [:my_intrinsic1, :my_intrinsic2]
"""
defmacro defintrinsic(intrinsic_list) do
  # ... existing implementation ...
end

@doc false
defmacro __before_compile__(_env) do
  # ... existing implementation ...
end

Note that __before_compile__ typically doesn't need public documentation as it's used internally by the module system.

lib/charms/pointer.ex (1)

5-5: LGTM: Use of Charms.Intrinsic and @impl true added.

The change from Beaver to Charms.Intrinsic aligns with the PR objectives. The @impl true attribute is correctly placed before the first callback implementation.

Consider adding @impl true before each handle_intrinsic function to improve code clarity, as suggested in a previous review comment.

Also applies to: 9-9

lib/charms/prelude.ex (1)

Incomplete Transition from Beaver to Charms.Intrinsic

The module still contains references to Beaver, including:

  • alias Beaver.MLIR.Dialect.{Arith, Func}
  • @enif_functions Beaver.ENIF.functions()
  • {arg_types, ret_types} = Beaver.ENIF.signature(opts[:ctx], name)

Please update these references to ensure a complete transition to Charms.Intrinsic.

🔗 Analysis chain

Line range hint 1-114: Verify completeness of transition from Beaver to Charms.Intrinsic.

While the module has transitioned to using Charms.Intrinsic, there are still references to Beaver in the code, such as:

  • alias Beaver.MLIR.Dialect.{Arith, Func}
  • @enif_functions Beaver.ENIF.functions()
  • Beaver.ENIF.signature(opts[:ctx], name)

Please review these remaining references and update them if necessary to ensure full consistency with the transition to Charms.Intrinsic.

To assist in this verification, you can run the following script to find all remaining references to Beaver in this file:

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Find all remaining references to Beaver in the file

# Test: Search for 'Beaver' usage in the file
rg --type elixir 'Beaver' lib/charms/prelude.ex

Length of output: 200

📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 786e7bf and a168eb1.

📒 Files selected for processing (9)
  • .formatter.exs (1 hunks)
  • .github/workflows/elixir.yml (1 hunks)
  • lib/charms/defm/expander.ex (1 hunks)
  • lib/charms/env.ex (1 hunks)
  • lib/charms/intrinsic.ex (1 hunks)
  • lib/charms/pointer.ex (2 hunks)
  • lib/charms/prelude.ex (2 hunks)
  • lib/charms/simd.ex (2 hunks)
  • lib/charms/term.ex (1 hunks)
🚧 Files skipped from review as they are similar to previous changes (2)
  • .github/workflows/elixir.yml
  • lib/charms/term.ex
🧰 Additional context used
🔇 Additional comments (12)
lib/charms/env.ex (2)

2-4: Great addition of module documentation!

The added module documentation clearly describes the purpose of the Charms.Env module. This improves code readability and helps other developers understand the module's role in the project.


7-10: Implementation looks good, but verify behavior declaration

The handle_intrinsic/3 function is correctly implemented for the :t type. However, there's a potential issue with the @impl true attribute.

Please ensure that:

  1. The Charms.Intrinsic module (or a module in its hierarchy) declares a behavior that includes the handle_intrinsic/3 callback.
  2. If no such behavior exists, consider removing the @impl true attribute to avoid potential inconsistencies.

To verify the behavior declaration, run the following script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Check for behavior declaration in Charms.Intrinsic or its parent modules

# Search for behavior declaration
echo "Searching for behavior declaration:"
rg --type elixir '(defprotocol|@callback)\s+handle_intrinsic' lib/charms/
lib/charms/simd.ex (2)

9-9: Good use of @impl true annotation

The addition of @impl true is a good practice. It clearly indicates that the following function is implementing a behavior, which helps with code readability and can catch errors if the implemented function doesn't match the behavior specification.


30-30: Clarify the purpose and implementation of defintrinsic

The addition of defintrinsic [:new, :t] appears to be declaring intrinsic functions for the module. However, without more context about the defintrinsic macro, it's challenging to determine if this is correctly implemented or if it might have any side effects.

Could you provide more information about the defintrinsic macro? Specifically:

  1. What does it do?
  2. Are there any side effects we should be aware of?
  3. Is this the correct way to use it for this module?

To help verify the usage of this macro, you can run the following script:

This will help us understand how defintrinsic is used in other parts of the codebase and ensure consistency.

✅ Verification successful

Verified the implementation of defintrinsic

After reviewing the implementation and usage of the defintrinsic macro across the codebase, the addition of defintrinsic [:new, :t] in lib/charms/simd.ex aligns with the established pattern. The macro is consistently used to declare intrinsic functions, and its definition in lib/charms/intrinsic.ex supports this usage without any apparent issues.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Search for other usages of defintrinsic in the codebase
rg --type elixir 'defintrinsic' -C 5

Length of output: 3365

lib/charms/intrinsic.ex (2)

20-27: LGTM: Well-structured __using__ macro.

The __using__ macro is well-structured and follows good practices:

  1. It sets up the behavior correctly.
  2. Uses @before_compile for finalizing module setup.
  3. Selectively imports macros to avoid namespace pollution.

This provides a clean interface for modules adopting this behavior.


1-43: Overall assessment: Well-structured module with minor improvement opportunities.

The Charms.Intrinsic module provides a solid foundation for defining and managing intrinsic functions. It effectively uses Elixir's metaprogramming capabilities to create a clean interface for other modules to adopt this behavior.

Key strengths:

  1. Clear separation of concerns with well-defined types and callbacks.
  2. Effective use of Elixir's module attributes and macros.
  3. Good error handling in the collect_intrinsics function.

Suggested improvements mainly focus on enhancing documentation and minor optimizations, which will further improve the module's usability and maintainability.

Great job on implementing this intrinsic function handling system!

lib/charms/pointer.ex (2)

2-4: LGTM: Module documentation added.

The added module documentation clearly describes the purpose of the Charms.Pointer module. This improves code readability and maintainability.


59-59: LGTM: Intrinsic functions declared.

The defintrinsic declaration formalizes the intrinsic operations supported by the module. This improves code clarity and aligns with the existing handle_intrinsic functions.

lib/charms/prelude.ex (3)

2-5: LGTM: Module documentation and use statement.

The added module documentation and the change to use Charms.Intrinsic look good and align with the PR objectives.

Consider updating remaining Beaver references.

There are still references to Beaver in the aliases and function calls. Consider updating these to maintain consistency with the change to Charms.Intrinsic.


114-114: LGTM: Consolidated intrinsic definitions.

The addition of the defintrinsic function call consolidates the intrinsic definitions into a single declaration. This improves code maintainability and readability.


113-113: ⚠️ Potential issue

Potential issue with unused parameter in handle_intrinsic/3.

The new implementation of handle_intrinsic for :result_at doesn't use the i parameter. This might be unintended if the goal is to retrieve a specific result based on the index i.

Consider modifying the function to utilize the index i to access the desired result from v. If i is not needed, it might be better to remove it from the parameters to avoid confusion.

lib/charms/defm/expander.ex (1)

480-483: Improved intrinsic function handling in expand_remote/5

The updated logic correctly checks whether the module exports __intrinsics__/0 and whether fun is included in the list returned by module.__intrinsics__/0. This change enhances the detection and handling of intrinsic functions during remote calls, improving the robustness and maintainability of the code.

lib/charms/env.ex Show resolved Hide resolved
lib/charms/simd.ex Show resolved Hide resolved
lib/charms/pointer.ex Show resolved Hide resolved
Copy link
Contributor

@coderabbitai coderabbitai bot left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (4)
lib/charms/intrinsic.ex (4)

1-5: Consider expanding the module documentation.

The current documentation provides a concise description of the module's purpose. However, it could be beneficial to expand it with more context about intrinsic functions and their role in the Charms library. This would help users better understand the module's functionality and its place in the larger system.


6-9: Add inline documentation for type definitions.

The type definitions are clear, but adding inline documentation for each type would improve code readability and maintainability. Consider adding @typedoc comments to explain the purpose and usage of each type.

Example:

@typedoc "Represents either a context or a block from the MLIR library."
@type opt :: {:ctx, MLIR.Context.t()} | {:block, MLIR.Block.t()}

21-30: Consider adding a guard clause for an empty list in collect_intrinsics/1.

The collect_intrinsics/1 function handles the nil case and the case when the list has at least one element. However, it doesn't explicitly handle an empty list. Consider adding a guard clause for an empty list to make the function more robust.

Suggested improvement:

def collect_intrinsics([]), do: raise ArgumentError, "no intrinsic functions defined"
def collect_intrinsics(attr_list) when is_list(attr_list) and length(attr_list) > 0 do
  attr_list |> Enum.reverse() |> List.flatten() |> Enum.uniq()
end

32-54: Well-implemented macros with a suggestion for clarity.

The macros for __using__/1, defintrinsic/1, and __before_compile__/1 are well-implemented and provide the necessary functionality for using the Charms.Intrinsic behavior.

For improved clarity, consider adding a brief comment above each macro explaining its purpose. This would make the code more self-documenting and easier to understand for other developers.

Example:

# Sets up the Charms.Intrinsic behavior and imports necessary macros
defmacro __using__(_) do
  # ... existing code ...
end

# Defines intrinsic functions
defmacro defintrinsic(intrinsic_list) do
  # ... existing code ...
end

# Finalizes the intrinsic list before compilation
defmacro __before_compile__(_env) do
  # ... existing code ...
end
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between e812ae8 and 5d14156.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • lib/charms/intrinsic.ex (1 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
🔇 Additional comments (2)
lib/charms/intrinsic.ex (2)

10-20: Well-documented callback definition.

The documentation for the handle_intrinsic/3 callback is comprehensive and provides clear information about the two types of intrinsic functions (regular and higher-order). The callback definition is consistent with the documentation.


1-55: Summary: Well-implemented Charms.Intrinsic module with minor suggestions for improvement.

The Charms.Intrinsic module is a solid implementation for defining and handling intrinsic functions. It aligns well with the PR objective of adding Charms.Intrinsic. The module provides a clear structure for defining intrinsic functions, which will likely enhance the flexibility and power of the Charms library.

Key strengths:

  1. Clear type definitions
  2. Well-documented callback for handling intrinsics
  3. Effective use of macros for setup and compilation

Suggestions for improvement:

  1. Expand module documentation
  2. Add inline documentation for type definitions
  3. Improve error handling in collect_intrinsics/1
  4. Add brief comments explaining the purpose of each macro

These improvements will further enhance the module's clarity and maintainability. Overall, this addition is a valuable contribution to the project.

Copy link
Contributor

@coderabbitai coderabbitai bot left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Actionable comments posted: 2

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (2)
lib/charms.ex (2)

4-24: Excellent documentation improvements!

The added documentation provides valuable context and explanations for defm/2 and intrinsics. It clearly outlines their differences, use cases, and limitations, which will greatly assist developers in using the library effectively.

Consider adding a brief example of using defm/2 and an intrinsic to further illustrate their usage and differences.


60-95: Well-implemented defm/2 macro with room for improvement

The implementation of the defm/2 macro looks good overall. It handles the complexities of preparing functions for JIT compilation effectively.

To improve maintainability, consider breaking down the macro into smaller, more focused helper functions. This could make the code easier to understand and modify in the future. For example:

  1. Extract the argument normalization logic into a separate function.
  2. Create a helper function for generating the function body.
  3. Separate the JIT initialization logic into its own function.

This refactoring would make the main macro body more concise and easier to follow.

📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 5d14156 and 4d557b8.

📒 Files selected for processing (1)
  • lib/charms.ex (2 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
🔇 Additional comments (1)
lib/charms.ex (1)

29-31: Improved module usage with automatic imports

The changes to the __using__ macro simplify the usage of the module by automatically importing necessary dependencies. This is a good improvement for developer convenience.

To ensure these changes don't introduce any conflicts, please run the following script:

✅ Verification successful

To ensure there are no naming conflicts introduced by the new imports, please run the following script:


To ensure that importing Charms and Beaver.MLIR.Type does not introduce naming conflicts for the call macro, please run the following script:


No naming conflicts detected with the new imports

The imported modules do not define a call function or macro that conflicts with existing definitions. The changes safely simplify module usage without introducing naming conflicts.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Check for potential naming conflicts in imported modules

# Test: Search for any redefinitions or conflicts in function names
rg --type elixir -e "def(p|macro)?\s+(call|>>|>>>)" lib/

Length of output: 252


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: List all 'call' function and macro definitions along with their modules

# Find all 'def' or 'defmacro' definitions named 'call' in the lib/ directory
rg --type elixir -n -H -e "def(p|macro)?\s+call" lib/ | sort

Length of output: 262


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Description: Check for 'call' definitions in imported modules

# Define the modules to check
modules=("Charms" "Beaver.MLIR.Type")

# Iterate over each module and search for 'def' or 'defmacro' of 'call'
for module in "${modules[@]}"; do
  echo "Checking module: $module"
  rg --type elixir -n -H -e "def(p|macro)?\s+call" lib/$(echo $module | tr '.' '/')
done | sort

Length of output: 550

lib/charms.ex Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
lib/charms.ex Show resolved Hide resolved
Copy link
Contributor

@coderabbitai coderabbitai bot left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Actionable comments posted: 4

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (2)
lib/charms/defm.ex (2)

54-60: LGTM! Consider adding documentation.

The new decompose_call_with_return_type function effectively replaces decompose_call_and_returns with a simpler and more flexible implementation. It correctly handles both cases: calls with and without return types.

Consider adding a brief documentation comment explaining the function's purpose and return value structure:

@doc """
Decomposes a function call with an optional return type.
Returns a tuple containing the call and a list of return types (empty if not specified).
"""
def decompose_call_with_return_type(call)

Line range hint 1-228: Summary of changes and their potential impact

The changes in this file represent a significant refactoring of the Charms.Defm module:

  1. The removal of the defm macro is the most impactful change, potentially affecting dependent code throughout the project.
  2. The normalize_call function is now public, which may indicate new external usage.
  3. The decompose_call_with_return_type function replaces decompose_call_and_returns with a simpler implementation.

These changes suggest a shift in the module's functionality and usage. To ensure a smooth transition:

  1. Update the module documentation to reflect its new purpose and functionality.
  2. Verify that all dependent code has been updated to account for the removal of the defm macro.
  3. Review the need for normalize_call to be public and add appropriate documentation if it's intended for external use.
  4. Consider adding documentation to the new decompose_call_with_return_type function.

Given the significance of these changes, it would be beneficial to:

  1. Provide a migration guide for users of the defm macro, explaining how to update their code.
  2. Update any related tests to ensure the new functionality is properly covered.
  3. Consider adding a deprecation notice in the previous version if this change breaks backward compatibility.
📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between 4d557b8 and d5d2f51.

📒 Files selected for processing (3)
  • lib/charms.ex (2 hunks)
  • lib/charms/defm.ex (1 hunks)
  • lib/charms/defm/expander.ex (3 hunks)
🧰 Additional context used
🔇 Additional comments (7)
lib/charms.ex (4)

4-24: Excellent documentation additions!

The newly added documentation provides comprehensive insights into the usage of defm/2 and intrinsics. It clearly explains their differences, use cases, and limitations, which will greatly assist developers in understanding and effectively using the Charms module.


29-31: LGTM: Appropriate imports added

The additions of import Charms and import Beaver.MLIR.Type in the __using__ macro are appropriate. These imports provide the necessary functions and types for modules using Charms, supporting the new functionality introduced by the defm/2 macro.


69-70: Update deprecated Macro.Env.define_import/4 usage

The use of Macro.Env.define_import/4 is still present and deprecated in recent Elixir versions.

Please update the code as suggested in the previous review:

-{:ok, env} =
-  __CALLER__ |> Macro.Env.define_import([], Charms.Defm, warn: false, only: :macros)
+env = __CALLER__
+import Charms.Defm, only: :macros

This change will resolve the deprecation warning and ensure compatibility with future Elixir versions.


Line range hint 1-95: Overall excellent improvements with minor adjustments needed

The changes to the Charms module are substantial and generally well-implemented. The extensive documentation additions provide valuable guidance for users, and the defm/2 macro implementation enhances the module's functionality.

Key improvements:

  1. Comprehensive documentation explaining defm/2 and intrinsics.
  2. Implementation of the defm/2 macro for JIT compilation.
  3. Appropriate updates to the __using__ macro.

Please address the following minor issues:

  1. Update the deprecated Macro.Env.define_import/4 usage.
  2. Add error handling for unexpected patterns in the defm/2 macro arguments.

Once these adjustments are made, the changes will significantly enhance the Charms module's capabilities and user-friendliness.

lib/charms/defm.ex (2)

Line range hint 1-7: Update module documentation and verify impact of removing defm macro.

The removal of the defm macro is a significant change that affects the primary functionality of this module. This change might have far-reaching effects on code that depends on Charms.Defm.

Please address the following:

  1. Update the module documentation to reflect the removal of the defm macro and any changes in the module's purpose or functionality.
  2. Ensure that all code depending on the defm macro has been updated or removed accordingly.

To assess the impact of this change, run the following script to find usages of the defm macro across the codebase:

#!/bin/bash
# Search for usages of the defm macro
rg --type elixir 'defm\s+' --glob '!lib/charms/defm.ex'

Review the results and update any code that still relies on the removed defm macro.


64-64: Verify the need for public visibility of normalize_call.

The visibility of normalize_call has been changed from private to public. While the implementation remains correct, this change suggests that the function might now be used outside the module.

Please confirm that this change in visibility is intentional and necessary. If it's being used in other modules, consider adding a brief documentation comment explaining its purpose and usage. If it's not needed externally, it's generally better to keep it private.

To verify its usage across the codebase, you can run:

✅ Verification successful

External Usage Confirmed for normalize_call.

The function normalize_call is being used externally in lib/charms.ex, which justifies changing its visibility to public. Consider adding documentation to explain its purpose and usage within the module.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Search for external usage of normalize_call
rg --type elixir 'Charms\.Defm\.normalize_call' --glob '!lib/charms/defm.ex'

Length of output: 2745


Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Search for external usage of normalize_call
rg --type elixir 'Charms\.Defm\.normalize_call' --glob '!lib/charms/defm.ex'

Length of output: 136

lib/charms/defm/expander.ex (1)

Line range hint 1-1185: Overall assessment of changes in Charms.Defm.Expander

The modifications in this file primarily focus on enhancing intrinsic function handling and refining the macro expansion process. Key changes include:

  1. Updated retrieval of intrinsic functions via __intrinsics__/0.
  2. Modified intrinsic function checks in remote calls.
  3. Refined call decomposition in macro expansion.

These changes appear to be part of a broader refactoring effort to improve the flexibility and functionality of the Charms.Defm.Expander module.

Consider the following architectural implications:

  1. Consistency: Ensure that these changes are consistently applied across all relevant parts of the Charms library.
  2. Performance: Assess any potential performance impacts, especially in frequently called paths like intrinsic checks.
  3. Extensibility: These changes may provide opportunities for easier extension of intrinsic functions in the future.
  4. Documentation: Update all relevant documentation to reflect these architectural changes.
  5. Testing: Implement comprehensive tests to cover the new behavior, especially around intrinsic function handling and macro expansion.

To ensure the changes are correctly implemented and don't introduce regressions, consider running the following verification:

This script will help identify any inconsistencies in the implementation of these changes across the codebase.

✅ Verification successful

Overall Verification Successful

The review concerns regarding intrinsic function handling and the refactoring of decompose_call_with_return_type have been successfully verified:

  • Intrinsic Functions: The usage of __intrinsics__ is consistent across the codebase.
  • Function Refactoring: The decompose_call_with_return_type function is properly implemented and no remnants of the old decompose_call_and_returns function were found.

These findings confirm that the recent changes enhance the Charms.Defm.Expander module as intended without introducing any issues.

🏁 Scripts executed

The following scripts were executed for the analysis:

Script:

#!/bin/bash
# Verify the consistency of __intrinsics__ usage and the new call decomposition method

# Check for consistent use of __intrinsics__
echo "Checking for consistent use of __intrinsics__:"
rg --type elixir "__intrinsics__"

# Verify the usage of the new decompose_call_with_return_type function
echo "Verifying usage of decompose_call_with_return_type:"
rg --type elixir "decompose_call_with_return_type"

# Look for any remaining uses of the old decompose_call_and_returns function
echo "Checking for any remaining uses of decompose_call_and_returns:"
rg --type elixir "decompose_call_and_returns"

Length of output: 1085

lib/charms.ex Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
lib/charms/defm/expander.ex Show resolved Hide resolved
lib/charms/defm/expander.ex Show resolved Hide resolved
lib/charms/defm/expander.ex Show resolved Hide resolved
Copy link
Contributor

@coderabbitai coderabbitai bot left a comment

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Actionable comments posted: 2

🧹 Outside diff range and nitpick comments (2)
test/defm_test.exs (1)

37-38: Approved: Simplified function invocation syntax

The changes improve the readability and simplify the invocation of the AddTwoInt.add function. The new syntax directly calls the function and passes the engine as an argument, which is more intuitive and aligns with functional programming principles.

For consistency, consider updating the error case assertion on line 38 to match the style of line 37:

-    assert AddTwoInt.add(1, "", :arg_err).(engine) == :arg_err
+    assert AddTwoInt.add(1, "", :arg_err).(engine) == :arg_err

This change ensures a uniform style across both assertions.

lib/charms.ex (1)

29-31: Good additions to the __using__/1 macro.

The new imports and use statements set up the necessary dependencies for the module. This change improves the usability of the module by making relevant functions and types readily available.

Consider adding a brief comment explaining the purpose of these imports, especially for Beaver and Beaver.MLIR.Type, to help developers understand their significance in the context of this module.

📜 Review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL

📥 Commits

Files that changed from the base of the PR and between d5d2f51 and f64ae03.

📒 Files selected for processing (3)
  • lib/charms.ex (2 hunks)
  • lib/charms/jit.ex (0 hunks)
  • test/defm_test.exs (1 hunks)
💤 Files with no reviewable changes (1)
  • lib/charms/jit.ex
🧰 Additional context used
🔇 Additional comments (2)
lib/charms.ex (2)

4-24: Excellent documentation additions!

The new documentation provides clear and comprehensive explanations of defm/2, its relationship with Charms.Intrinsic, and comparisons with Beaver.>>>/2. This information will greatly assist developers in understanding when and how to use each approach.


Line range hint 1-96: Overall, excellent improvements with a few areas for refinement

The changes to this file represent a significant enhancement in both functionality and documentation. The addition of the defm/2 macro provides powerful capabilities for JIT compilation, and the extensive documentation offers clear guidance on its usage and comparisons with alternative approaches.

Key strengths:

  1. Comprehensive documentation additions
  2. Well-structured defm/2 macro implementation
  3. Integration with Beaver and MLIR

Areas for improvement:

  1. Address the deprecated Macro.Env.define_import/4 usage
  2. Implement error handling for unexpected patterns in defm/2 arguments
  3. Enhance clarity and error handling in the JIT initialization and invocation logic
  4. Add brief comments explaining the purpose of imports in the __using__/1 macro

By addressing these points, the overall quality and maintainability of the code will be further improved.

To ensure that the defm/2 macro is being used correctly throughout the project, please run the following verification script:

This script will help identify any potential issues or inconsistencies in the usage of the defm/2 macro across the project.

lib/charms.ex Show resolved Hide resolved
lib/charms.ex Show resolved Hide resolved
@jackalcooper jackalcooper merged commit b50f197 into main Oct 7, 2024
1 check passed
@jackalcooper jackalcooper deleted the more-docs-and-add-Charms.Intrinsic branch October 7, 2024 13:37
Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub. Already have an account? Sign in to comment
Labels
None yet
Projects
None yet
Development

Successfully merging this pull request may close these issues.

1 participant