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[Feature] Add tidb datatype convertor #5440

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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

package org.apache.seatunnel.connectors.seatunnel.jdbc.catalog.tidb;

import org.apache.seatunnel.api.table.catalog.DataTypeConvertException;
import org.apache.seatunnel.api.table.catalog.DataTypeConvertor;
import org.apache.seatunnel.api.table.type.BasicType;
import org.apache.seatunnel.api.table.type.DecimalType;
import org.apache.seatunnel.api.table.type.LocalTimeType;
import org.apache.seatunnel.api.table.type.PrimitiveByteArrayType;
import org.apache.seatunnel.api.table.type.SeaTunnelDataType;
import org.apache.seatunnel.api.table.type.SqlType;
import org.apache.seatunnel.common.exception.CommonErrorCode;
import org.apache.seatunnel.connectors.seatunnel.jdbc.exception.JdbcConnectorException;

import org.apache.commons.collections4.MapUtils;

import com.google.auto.service.AutoService;
import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableMap;
import com.mysql.cj.MysqlType;

import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Map;

import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;

@AutoService(DataTypeConvertor.class)
public class TiDBDataTypeConvertor implements DataTypeConvertor<MysqlType> {

public static final String PRECISION = "precision";
public static final String SCALE = "scale";

public static final Integer DEFAULT_PRECISION = 10;

public static final Integer DEFAULT_SCALE = 0;

@Override
public SeaTunnelDataType<?> toSeaTunnelType(String connectorDataType) {
checkNotNull(connectorDataType, "connectorDataType can not be null");
MysqlType mysqlType = MysqlType.getByName(connectorDataType);
Map<String, Object> dataTypeProperties;
switch (mysqlType) {
case BIGINT_UNSIGNED:
case DECIMAL:
case DECIMAL_UNSIGNED:
case BIT:
int left = connectorDataType.indexOf("(");
int right = connectorDataType.indexOf(")");
int precision = DEFAULT_PRECISION;
int scale = DEFAULT_SCALE;
if (left != -1 && right != -1) {
String[] precisionAndScale =
connectorDataType.substring(left + 1, right).split(",");
if (precisionAndScale.length == 2) {
precision = Integer.parseInt(precisionAndScale[0]);
scale = Integer.parseInt(precisionAndScale[1]);
} else if (precisionAndScale.length == 1) {
precision = Integer.parseInt(precisionAndScale[0]);
}
}
dataTypeProperties = ImmutableMap.of(PRECISION, precision, SCALE, scale);
break;
default:
dataTypeProperties = Collections.emptyMap();
break;
}
return toSeaTunnelType(mysqlType, dataTypeProperties);
}

// todo: It's better to wrapper MysqlType to a pojo in ST, since MysqlType doesn't contains
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contains what?

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contains properties. This place uses MysqlDataTypeConvertor, so take the annotations too QAQ

@Override
public SeaTunnelDataType<?> toSeaTunnelType(
MysqlType mysqlType, Map<String, Object> dataTypeProperties)
throws DataTypeConvertException {
checkNotNull(mysqlType, "mysqlType can not be null");
int precision;
int scale;
switch (mysqlType) {
case NULL:
return BasicType.VOID_TYPE;
case BOOLEAN:
return BasicType.BOOLEAN_TYPE;
case BIT:
precision = (Integer) dataTypeProperties.get(TiDBDataTypeConvertor.PRECISION);
if (precision == 1) {
return BasicType.BOOLEAN_TYPE;
} else {
return PrimitiveByteArrayType.INSTANCE;
}
case TINYINT:
return BasicType.BYTE_TYPE;
case TINYINT_UNSIGNED:
case SMALLINT:
return BasicType.SHORT_TYPE;
case SMALLINT_UNSIGNED:
case INT:
case MEDIUMINT:
case MEDIUMINT_UNSIGNED:
case YEAR:
return BasicType.INT_TYPE;
case INT_UNSIGNED:
case BIGINT:
return BasicType.LONG_TYPE;
case FLOAT:
case FLOAT_UNSIGNED:
return BasicType.FLOAT_TYPE;
case DOUBLE:
case DOUBLE_UNSIGNED:
return BasicType.DOUBLE_TYPE;
case TIME:
return LocalTimeType.LOCAL_TIME_TYPE;
case DATE:
return LocalTimeType.LOCAL_DATE_TYPE;
case TIMESTAMP:
case DATETIME:
return LocalTimeType.LOCAL_DATE_TIME_TYPE;
// TODO: to confirm
case CHAR:
case VARCHAR:
case TINYTEXT:
case TEXT:
case MEDIUMTEXT:
case LONGTEXT:
case JSON:
case ENUM:
return BasicType.STRING_TYPE;
case BINARY:
case VARBINARY:
case TINYBLOB:
case BLOB:
case MEDIUMBLOB:
case LONGBLOB:
case GEOMETRY:
return PrimitiveByteArrayType.INSTANCE;
case BIGINT_UNSIGNED:
case DECIMAL:
case DECIMAL_UNSIGNED:
precision = MapUtils.getInteger(dataTypeProperties, PRECISION, DEFAULT_PRECISION);
scale = MapUtils.getInteger(dataTypeProperties, SCALE, DEFAULT_SCALE);
return new DecimalType(precision, scale);
// TODO: support 'SET' & 'YEAR' type
default:
throw DataTypeConvertException.convertToSeaTunnelDataTypeException(mysqlType);
}
}

@Override
public MysqlType toConnectorType(
SeaTunnelDataType<?> seaTunnelDataType, Map<String, Object> dataTypeProperties)
throws DataTypeConvertException {
SqlType sqlType = seaTunnelDataType.getSqlType();
// todo: verify
switch (sqlType) {
case MAP:
case ROW:
case STRING:
return MysqlType.VARCHAR;
case BOOLEAN:
return MysqlType.BOOLEAN;
case TINYINT:
return MysqlType.TINYINT;
case SMALLINT:
return MysqlType.SMALLINT;
case INT:
return MysqlType.INT;
case BIGINT:
return MysqlType.BIGINT;
case FLOAT:
return MysqlType.FLOAT;
case DOUBLE:
return MysqlType.DOUBLE;
case DECIMAL:
return MysqlType.DECIMAL;
case NULL:
return MysqlType.NULL;
case BYTES:
return MysqlType.BIT;
case DATE:
return MysqlType.DATE;
case TIME:
return MysqlType.TIME;
case TIMESTAMP:
return MysqlType.DATETIME;
default:
throw new JdbcConnectorException(
CommonErrorCode.UNSUPPORTED_DATA_TYPE,
String.format("Doesn't support TiDB type '%s' yet", sqlType));
}
}

@Override
public String getIdentity() {
return "TiDB";
}
}
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