[Enhancement] Use data cache for pos-delete file

[stephen-shelby]

Why I'm doing:

What I'm doing:

Fixes #issue

What type of PR is this:

• BugFix
• Feature
• Enhancement
• Refactor
• UT
• Doc
• Tool

Does this PR entail a change in behavior?

• Yes, this PR will result in a change in behavior.
• No, this PR will not result in a change in behavior.

If yes, please specify the type of change:

• Interface/UI changes: syntax, type conversion, expression evaluation, display information
• Parameter changes: default values, similar parameters but with different default values
• Policy changes: use new policy to replace old one, functionality automatically enabled
• Feature removed
• Miscellaneous: upgrade & downgrade compatibility, etc.

Checklist:

• I have added test cases for my bug fix or my new feature
• This pr needs user documentation (for new or modified features or behaviors)
  • I have added documentation for my new feature or new function
• This is a backport pr

Bugfix cherry-pick branch check:

• I have checked the version labels which the pr will be auto-backported to the target branch
  • 3.3
  • 3.2
  • 3.1
  • 3.0
  • 2.5

[starrocks-cr]

How can I improve my focus and productivity while studying?

[sonarcloud]

Quality Gate failed

Failed conditions
4.8% Duplication on New Code (required ≤ 3%)

See analysis details on SonarCloud

[github-actions]

[Java-Extensions Incremental Coverage Report]

✅ pass : 0 / 0 (0%)

[github-actions]

[BE Incremental Coverage Report]

❌ fail : 80 / 133 (60.15%)

file detail

	path	covered_line	new_line	coverage	not_covered_line_detail
🔵	src/exec/iceberg/iceberg_delete_builder.h	0	5	00.00%	[28, 37, 38, 39, 51]
🔵	src/exec/hdfs_scanner_parquet.cpp	2	6	33.33%	[30, 31, 32, 33]
🔵	src/exec/iceberg/iceberg_delete_builder.cpp	30	59	50.85%	[58, 61, 63, 66, 67, 69, 70, 78, 79, 80, 82, 85, 88, 90, 96, 97, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 109, 110, 112, 114, 115, 118]
🔵	src/connector/hive_connector.cpp	20	35	57.14%	[296, 297, 298, 299, 300, 301, 302, 349, 351, 352, 607, 608, 609, 611, 612]
🔵	src/exec/hdfs_scanner.cpp	13	13	100.00%	[]
🔵	src/formats/parquet/file_reader.cpp	7	7	100.00%	[]
🔵	src/exec/hdfs_scanner_orc.cpp	8	8	100.00%	[]