Translatable columns for Rails 3, stored in the model table itself.
Inspired by Iain Hecker's translatable_columns.
To store translations outside the model, see Sven Fuchs' globalize3.
Say you want Post#title
and Post#body
to support both English and Swedish values.
Name those database columns with locale suffixes, e.g. title_sv
and title_en
. No title
column.
Declare these columns in the model:
class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
translates :title, :body
end
Now, you can still use the title_sv
accessors in forms, validations and other code, but you also get:
#title
: Shows the title in the current locale. If blank, falls back to default locale, then to any locale.
#title=
: Assigns the title to the column for the current locale, if present. Raises if the column doesn't exist.
.human_attribute_name(:title_sv)
: Extends this standard method to return "Title (Swedish)" if you have a translation key i18n.languages.sv = "Swedish"
and "Title (SV)" otherwise. Rails uses this method to build validation error messages and form labels.
.translatable_columns
: Returns an array like [:title, :body]
.
.locales_for_column(:title)
: Returns an array like [:sv, :en]
sorted with default locale first and then alphabetically. Suitable for looping in forms:
<% locales_for_column(:title) do |locale| %>
<p>
<%= form.label "title_#{locale}" %>
<%= form.text_field "title_#{locale}" %>
</p>
<% end %>
And the equivalent methods for body
, of course.
Add this to your Gemfile
if you use Bundler 1.1+:
gem 'traco', github: 'barsoom/traco'
Or with an earlier version of Bundler:
gem 'traco', git: 'git://github.com/barsoom/traco.git'
Then run
bundle
to install it.
bundle
rake # or guard
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