Merge bitcoin/bitcoin#31146: ci: Temporary workaround for old CCACHE_… #365

Job	Run time
Win64 native, VS 2022	2h 33m 21s
test each commit	0s
macOS 14 native, arm64, no depends, sqlite only, gui	23m 51s
ASan + LSan + UBSan + integer, no depends, USDT	1h 19m 47s
	4h 16m 59s

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