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Elastic APM Workshop - PyCon 2019 - Bogotá

Prerequisites:

Copy the APM Server URL

Copy the Token

1 - Environment set-up

First step is to have the Django app up and running.

Now add APM_SERVER_URL and APM_SECRET_TOKEN from your cluster at Elastic cloud at docker-compose.yml:

...
    environment:
        APM_SERVER_URL: changeme
        APM_SECRET_TOKEN: changeme
        APM_SERVICE_NAME: pycon2019

Run the django app with docker-compose:

docker-compose build
docker-compose up

You must see a welcome page at http://localhost:8000

2 - Data load

Creating our models.py

Create the models.py file at myproject/myproject/models.py

Movies dataset with the following structure:

from django.db import models

class Movie(models.Model):
    id = models.PositiveIntegerField(primary_key=True)
    title = models.CharField(max_length=255)
    genre = models.CharField(max_length=128)
    original_language = models.CharField(max_length=3)
    overview = models.TextField()
    release_date = models.DateField()
    runtime = models.DecimalField(max_digits=10, decimal_places=2)
    tagline = models.CharField(max_length=255)

class Actor(models.Model):
    id = models.PositiveIntegerField(primary_key=True)
    name = models.CharField(max_length=100)

class Role(models.Model):
    role_name = models.CharField(max_length=100)
    actor = models.ForeignKey('Actor',on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    movie = models.ForeignKey('Movie',on_delete=models.CASCADE)
    
    def movie_title(self):
        return self.movie.title
    def actor_name(self):
        return self.actor.name 

Create the database migrations:

docker exec -it djangoapp python manage.py makemigrations myproject

Apply the migrations:

docker exec -it djangoapp python manage.py migrate

Load the database dump:

docker exec -it djangoapp python manage.py loaddata db.json

Access the admin interface at http://localhost:8000/admin

username: admin
password: admin

Lets add the admin interface for the models, on pycon2019-app/myproject/myproject/admin.py:

from django.contrib import admin

from myproject.models import Movie, Actor, Role


class ActorAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    search_fields = ['name']
    list_display = ['name']

admin.site.register(Actor, ActorAdmin)

class MovieAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    ordering = ['-release_date']
    search_fields = ['title']
    list_display = ('title', 'tagline')

admin.site.register(Movie, MovieAdmin)

class RoleAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    search_fields = ['role_name', 'movie__title', 'actor__name']
    list_display = ['role_name', 'movie_title', 'actor_name']
    
admin.site.register(Role, RoleAdmin)

You should have the admin working by now, and check your APM in kibana. Lets make a webpage now.

3 - A webpage

Create myproject/myproject/views.py:

from django.http import HttpResponse
from django.template import loader
from myproject.models import Actor, Role, Movie
import requests
import json


def index(request):
    search_query = request.GET.get('search_box', None)
    template = loader.get_template('index.html')
    context = {}

    if request.method == 'GET' and search_query is not None: 

        actor = Actor.objects.get(name__icontains=search_query)
        roles = Role.objects.get(actor=actor)
        
        r = requests.get('https://api.duckduckgo.com/?q=%s&format=json'%search_query)
        response = json.loads(r.text)

        context = {
            'actor': actor,
            'actor_image': response['Image']
        }

    return HttpResponse(template.render(context, request))

Create myproject/myproject/templates/index.html

<html>

<body>
      <div class="flex one center demo">
            <form type="get" action="." style="margin: 50px">
                  <input id="search_box" type="text" name="search_box" placeholder="Search...">
                  <button id="search_submit" type="submit">Submit</button>
            </form>

            <h1 class="flex one center">{{actor.name}}</h1>

            <div style="width: 200px;">

                  <label>
                        <img style="border: 4px solid" src='{{ actor_image }}' />
                  </label>
            </div>

      </div>
      <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/picnic">
</body>

</html>

Change myproject/myproject/urls.py:

from django.contrib import admin
from django.urls import path
from myproject.views import index

urlpatterns = [
    path('admin/', admin.site.urls),
    path('', index)
]

The page should be accesible on http://localhost:8000/

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