go-edn is a Golang library to read and write EDN (extensible data notation), a subset of Clojure used for transferring data between applications, much like JSON or XML. EDN is also a very good language for configuration files, much like a JSON-like version of YAML.
This library is heavily influenced by the JSON library that ships with Go, and
people familiar with that package should know the basics of how this library
works. In fact, this should be close to a drop-in replacement for the
encoding/json
package if you only use basic functionality.
This implementation is fully working and (presumably) stable.
If you wonder why you should (not) use EDN, you can have a look at the why document.
The import path for the package is gopkg.in/edn.v1
To install it, run:
go get gopkg.in/edn.v1
To use it in your project, you import gopkg.in/edn.v1
and refer to it as edn
like this:
import "gopkg.in/edn.v1"
//...
edn.DoStuff()
You can follow http://blog.golang.org/json-and-go and replace every occurence of
JSON with EDN (and the JSON data with EDN data), and the text makes almost
perfect sense. The only caveat is that, since EDN is more general than JSON, go-edn
stores arbitrary maps on the form map[interface{}]interface{}
.
go-edn also ships with keywords, symbols and tags as types.
For a longer introduction on how to use the library, see introduction.md. If you're familiar with the JSON package, then the API Documentation might be the only thing you need.
Say you want to describe your pet forum's users as EDN. They have the following types:
type Animal struct {
Name string
Type string `edn:"kind"`
}
type Person struct {
Name string
Birthyear int `edn:"born"`
Pets []Animal
}
With go-edn, we can do as follows to read and write these types:
import "gopkg.in/edn.v1"
//...
func ReturnData() (Person, error) {
data := `{:name "Hans",
:born 1970,
:pets [{:name "Cap'n Jack" :kind "Sparrow"}
{:name "Freddy" :kind "Cockatiel"}]}`
var user Person
err := edn.Unmarshal([]byte(data), &user)
// user '==' Person{"Hans", 1970,
// []Animal{{"Cap'n Jack", "Sparrow"}, {"Freddy", "Cockatiel"}}}
return user, err
}
If you want to write that user again, just Marshal
it:
bs, err := edn.Marshal(user)
go-edn has no external dependencies, except the default Go library. However, as
it depends on math/big.Float
, go-edn requires Go 1.5 or higher.
Copyright © 2015-2016 Jean Niklas L'orange
Distributed under the BSD 3-clause license, which is available in the file LICENSE.