I’ve been dealing with CQRS, event-sourcing and DDD long enough now that I don’t need working with it anymore unfortunately, so at least for now this my formal farewell!
I want to thank everyone who has contributed in one way or another. Especially...
- Jan, who introduced me to this topic.
- Dimitar, one of the last bigger contributors and maintainer.
- My last employer, who gave me the possibility to use all these CQRS modules in a big Cloud-System.
- My family and friends, who very often came up short.
Finally, I would like to thank Golo Roden, who was there very early at the beginning of my CQRS/ES/DDD journey and is now here again to take over these modules.
Golo Roden is the founder, CTO and managing director of the native web, a company specializing in native web technologies. Among other things, he also teaches CQRS/ES/DDD etc. and based on his vast knowledge, he brought wolkenkit to life. wolkenkit is a CQRS and event-sourcing framework based on Node.js. It empowers you to build and run scalable distributed web and cloud services that process and store streams of domain events.
With this step, I can focus more on i18next, locize and localistars. I'm happy about that. 😊
So, there is no end, but the start of a new phase for my CQRS modules. 😉
I wish you all good luck on your journey.
Who knows, maybe we'll meet again in a github issue or PR at i18next 😉
Node-cqrs-eventdenormalizer is a node.js module that implements the cqrs pattern. It can be very useful as eventdenormalizer component if you work with (d)ddd, cqrs, domain, host, etc.
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Installation
- Usage
- Catch connect ad disconnect events
- Define the event structure
- Define the notification structure
- Define the id generator function [optional]
- Wire up events [optional]
- Wire up notifications [optional]
- Wire up event missing [optional]
- Define default event extension [optional]
- Initialization
- Handling an event
- Request denormalizer information
- Components definition
- License
npm install cqrs-eventdenormalizer
var denormalizer = require('cqrs-eventdenormalizer')({
// the path to the "working directory"
// can be structured like
// [set 1](https://github.com/adrai/node-cqrs-eventdenormalizer/tree/master/test/integration/fixture/set1) or
// [set 2](https://github.com/adrai/node-cqrs-eventdenormalizer/tree/master/test/integration/fixture/set2)
denormalizerPath: '/path/to/my/files',
// optional, default is 'commandRejected'
// will be used to catch AggregateDestroyedError from cqrs-domain
commandRejectedEventName: 'rejectedCommand',
// optional, default is 800
// if using in scaled systems, this module tries to catch the concurrency issues and
// retries to handle the event after a timeout between 0 and the defined value
retryOnConcurrencyTimeout: 1000,
// optional, default is in-memory
// currently supports: mongodb, redis, tingodb, couchdb, azuretable, dynamodb and inmemory
// hint: [viewmodel](https://github.com/adrai/node-viewmodel#connecting-to-any-repository-mongodb-in-the-example--modewrite)
// hint settings like: [eventstore](https://github.com/adrai/node-eventstore#provide-implementation-for-storage)
repository: {
type: 'mongodb',
host: 'localhost', // optional
port: 27017, // optional
dbName: 'readmodel', // optional
timeout: 10000 // optional
// authSource: 'authedicationDatabase', // optional
// username: 'technicalDbUser', // optional
// password: 'secret' // optional
// url: 'mongodb://user:pass@host:port/db?opts // optional
},
// optional, default is in-memory
// currently supports: mongodb, redis, tingodb, dynamodb and inmemory
// hint settings like: [eventstore](https://github.com/adrai/node-eventstore#provide-implementation-for-storage)
revisionGuard: {
queueTimeout: 1000, // optional, timeout for non-handled events in the internal in-memory queue
queueTimeoutMaxLoops: 3, // optional, maximal loop count for non-handled event in the internal in-memory queue
startRevisionNumber: 1, // optional, if defined the denormaizer waits for an event with that revision to be used as first event
type: 'redis',
host: 'localhost', // optional
port: 6379, // optional
db: 0, // optional
prefix: 'readmodel_revision', // optional
timeout: 10000 // optional
// password: 'secret' // optional
},
skipExtendEvent: false, // optional
skipOnEventMissing: false, // optional
skipOnEvent: false, // optional
skipOnNotification: false, // optional
});
// repository
denormalizer.repository.on('connect', function() {
console.log('repository connected');
});
denormalizer.repository.on('disconnect', function() {
console.log('repository disconnected');
});
// revisionGuardStore
denormalizer.revisionGuardStore.on('connect', function() {
console.log('revisionGuardStore connected');
});
denormalizer.revisionGuardStore.on('disconnect', function() {
console.log('revisionGuardStore disconnected');
});
// anything (repository or revisionGuardStore)
denormalizer.on('connect', function() {
console.log('something connected');
});
denormalizer.on('disconnect', function() {
console.log('something disconnected');
});
The values describes the path to that property in the event message.
denormalizer.defineEvent({
// optional, default is 'correlationId'
// will use the command id as correlationId, so you can match it in the sender
// will be used to copy the correlationId to the notification
correlationId: 'correlationId',
// optional, default is 'id'
id: 'id',
// optional, default is 'name'
name: 'name',
// optional, default is 'aggregate.id'
aggregateId: 'aggregate.id',
// optional
context: 'context.name',
// optional
aggregate: 'aggregate.name',
// optional, default is 'payload'
payload: 'payload',
// optional, default is 'revision'
// will represent the aggregate revision, can be used in next command
revision: 'revision',
// optional
version: 'version',
// optional, if defined the values of the command will be copied to the event (can be used to transport information like userId, etc..)
meta: 'meta'
});
The values describes the path to that property in the notification message.
denormalizer.defineNotification({
// optional, default is 'correlationId'
// will use the command id as correlationId, so you can match it in the sender
// will be used to copy the correlationId from the event
correlationId: 'correlationId',
// optional, default is 'id'
id: 'id',
// optional, default is 'name'
action: 'name',
// optional, default is 'collection'
collection: 'collection',
// optional, default is 'payload'
payload: 'payload',
// optional, will be copied from event
aggregateId: 'meta.aggregate.id',
// optional, will be copied from event
context: 'meta.context.name',
// optional, will be copied from event
aggregate: 'meta.aggregate.name',
// optional, will be copied from event
// will represent the aggregate revision, can be used in next command
revision: 'meta.aggregate.revision',
// optional, will be copied from event
eventId: 'meta.event.id',
// optional, will be copied from event
event: 'meta.event.name',
// optional, if defined the values of the event will be copied to the notification (can be used to transport information like userId, etc..)
meta: 'meta'
});
denormalizer.idGenerator(function () {
var id = require('uuid').v4().toString();
return id;
});
denormalizer.idGenerator(function (callback) {
setTimeout(function () {
var id = require('uuid').v4().toString();
callback(null, id);
}, 50);
});
// pass events to bus
denormalizer.onEvent(function (evt) {
bus.emit('event', evt);
});
// pass events to bus
denormalizer.onEvent(function (evt, callback) {
bus.emit('event', evt, function ack () {
callback();
});
});
You can skip onEvent from being called, by adding the `skipOnEvent` option to the denormalizer. Checkout the usage section for more information.
// pass notifications to bus
denormalizer.onNotification(function (noti) {
bus.emit('event', evt);
});
// pass notifications to bus
denormalizer.onNotification(function (noti, callback) {
bus.emit('notification', noti, function ack () {
callback();
});
});
You can skip onNotification from being called, by addding the `skipOnNotification` option to the denormalizer. Checkout the usage section for more information.
denormalizer.onEventMissing(function (info, evt) {
console.log(info);
console.log(evt);
});
You can skip onEventMissing from being called, by adding the `skipOnEventMissing` option to the denormalizer. Checkout the usage section more information.
denormalizer.defaultEventExtension(function (evt) {
evt.receiver = [evt.meta.userId];
return evt;
});
denormalizer.defaultEventExtension(function (evt, callback) {
evt.receiver = [evt.meta.userId];
callback(null, evt);
});
You can skip all event extenders and the default extensions from being executed by adding the option `skipExtendEvent` to the denormalizer. Checkout the usage section for more information.
The built-in structure loader can be replaced with one adapted to your needs. To do that, you need to include a loading method in the options object passed to the domain constructor.
// options will contain denormalizerPath as well as the as well as a definition object containing all the constructors of the denormalizer components ( Collection, ViewBuilder etc. )
function structureLoader(options) {
const collection = new options.definitions.Collection({
name: 'col'
});
collection.addViewBuilder(new options.definitions.ViewBuilder({
name: 'evt',
aggregate: 'agg',
context: 'ctx'
}, function() {}));
return {
collections: [
collection
]
};
// or more probably
return myExternalLoader(options.denormalizerPath, options.definitions);
}
require('cqrs-eventdenormalizer')({
denormalizerPath: '/path/to/my/files',
structureLoader: structureLoader
});
denormalizer.init(function (err, warnings) {
// this callback is called when all is ready...
// warnings: if no warnings warnings is null, else it's an array containing errors during require of files
});
// or
denormalizer.init(); // callback is optional
denormalizer.handle({
id: 'b80ade36-dd05-4340-8a8b-846eea6e286f',
correlationId: 'c80ada33-dd05-4340-8a8b-846eea6e151d',
name: 'enteredNewPerson',
aggregate: {
id: '3b4d44b0-34fb-4ceb-b212-68fe7a7c2f70',
name: 'person'
},
context: {
name: 'hr'
},
payload: {
firstname: 'Jack',
lastname: 'Huston'
},
revision: 1,
version: 0,
meta: {
userId: 'ccd65819-4da4-4df9-9f24-5b10bf89ef89'
}
}); // callback is optional
denormalizer.handle({
id: 'b80ade36-dd05-4340-8a8b-846eea6e286f',
correlationId: 'c80ada33-dd05-4340-8a8b-846eea6e151d',
name: 'enteredNewPerson',
aggregate: {
id: '3b4d44b0-34fb-4ceb-b212-68fe7a7c2f70',
name: 'person'
},
context: {
name: 'hr'
},
payload: {
firstname: 'Jack',
lastname: 'Huston'
},
revision: 1,
version: 0,
meta: {
userId: 'ccd65819-4da4-4df9-9f24-5b10bf89ef89'
}
}, function (errs, evt, notifications) {
// this callback is called when event is handled successfully or unsuccessfully
// errs can be of type:
// - null
// - Array of Errors
//
// evt: same as passed in 'onEvent' function
//
// notifications: Array of viewmodel changes
});
After the initialization you can request the denormalizer information:
denorm.init(function (err) {
denorm.getInfo();
// ==>
// {
// "collections": [
// {
// "name": "person",
// "viewBuilders": [
// {
// "name": "enteredNewPerson",
// "aggregate": "person",
// "context": "hr",
// "version": 2,
// "priority": 223
// },
// {
// "name": "registeredEMailAddress",
// "aggregate": "person",
// "context": "hr",
// "version": 2,
// "priority": 312
// }
// ],
// "eventExtenders": [
// {
// "name": "enteredNewPerson",
// "aggregate": "person",
// "context": "hr",
// "version": 2
// }
// ],
// "preEventExtenders": [
// {
// "name": "enteredNewPerson",
// "aggregate": "person",
// "context": "hr",
// "version": 2
// }
// ]
// },
// {
// "name": "personDetail",
// "viewBuilders": [
// {
// "name": "enteredNewPerson",
// "aggregate": "person",
// "context": "hr",
// "version": 2,
// "priority": 110
// },
// {
// "name": "registeredEMailAddress",
// "aggregate": "person",
// "context": "hr",
// "version": 2,
// "priority": Infinity
// }
// ],
// "eventExtenders": [],
// "preEventExtenders": []
// }
// ],
// "generalEventExtenders": [
// {
// "name": "",
// "aggregate": null,
// "context": null,
// "version": -1
// }
// ],
// "generalPreEventExtenders": []
// }
});
module.exports = require('cqrs-eventdenormalizer').defineCollection({
// optional, default is folder name
name: 'personDetail',
// optional, default ''
defaultPayload: 'payload',
// optional, default false
noReplay: false,
// indexes: [ // for mongodb
// 'profileId',
// // or:
// { profileId: 1 },
// // or:
// { index: { profileId: 1 }, options: {} },
// ],
// repositorySettings: { // optional
// mongodb: { // for mongo db
// indexes: [ // same as above
// 'profileId',
// // or:
// { profileId: 1 },
// // or:
// { index: { profileId: 1 }, options: {} },
// ],
// },
// elasticsearch6: { // for elasticsearch 5.x and 6.x ( elasticsearch6 type / implementation / driver )
// refresh: 'wait_for', // refresh behaviour on index, default is true ( ie. force index refresh ) https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/docs-refresh.html
// waitForActiveShards: 2, // optional, defaults to 1 ( ie. wait only for primary ) https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/current/indices-create-index.html#create-index-wait-for-active-shards
// index: { // optional applied on index create, https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/6.x/indices-create-index.html
// settings: { // will be merged with the default ones,
// number_of_shards: 3, // optional, otherwise taken from type settings, defaults to 1,
// number_of_replicas: 1, // optional otherwise taken from type settings, defaults to 0,
// },
// mappings: { // optiona will be merged with the default ones,
// properties: { // specific properties to not be handled by dynamic mapper
// title: {
// type: 'text',
// },
// },
// },
// },
// },
// },
},
// optionally, define some initialization data for new view models...
{
emails: ['[email protected]'],
phoneNumbers: [],
});
If you need an information from an other collection while denormalizing an event, you can require such a collection and make some lookups. for example
col.findViewModels({ my: 'value' }, function (err, vms) {});
or
col.loadViewModel('id', function (err, vm) {});
or
col.loadViewModelIfExists('id', function (err, vm) {});
But be careful with this!
Each viewBuilder is dedicated to a specific event. It reacts on an event and denormalizes that event in an appropriate collection.
Viewbuilders are structured by collection (not by context).
module.exports = require('cqrs-eventdenormalizer').defineViewBuilder({
// optional, default is file name without extension,
// if name is '' it will handle all events that matches
name: 'enteredNewPerson',
// optional
aggregate: 'person',
// optional
context: 'hr',
// optional, default is 0
version: 2,
// optional, if not defined or not found it will generate a new viewmodel with new id
id: 'aggregate.id',
// optional, suppresses auto-creation of new view model if none matching the id can be found, default is true
autoCreate: true,
// optional, if not defined it will pass the whole event...
payload: 'payload',
// optional, default Infinity, all view-builders will be sorted by this value
priority: 1
}, function (data, vm) { // instead of function you can define
// a string with default handling ('create', 'update', 'delete')
// or function that expects a callback (i.e. function (data, vm, callback) {})
// if you have multiple concurrent events that targets the same vm, you can catch it like this:
// during a replay the denormalization finishes and the retry does not happen
if (vm.actionOnCommit === 'create') {
return this.retry(); // hint: do not use arrow function in this scope when using this.retry()
// or
//return this.retry(100); // retries to denormalize again in 0-100ms
// or
//return this.retry({ from: 500, to: 8000 }); // retries to denormalize again in 500-8000ms
}
vm.set('firstname', data.firstname);
vm.set('lastname', data.lastname);
});
Be careful with the query!
A lot of viewmodels can slow down the denormalization process!
module.exports = require('cqrs-eventdenormalizer').defineViewBuilder({
// optional, default is file name without extension,
// if name is '' it will handle all events that matches
name: 'enteredNewPerson',
// optional
aggregate: 'person',
// optional
context: 'hr',
// optional, default is 0
version: 2,
// optional, if not defined or not found it will generate a new viewmodel with new id
query: { group: 'admins' },
// optional, if not defined it will pass the whole event...
payload: 'payload',
// optional, default Infinity, all view-builders will be sorted by this value
priority: 1
}, function (data, vm) { // instead of function you can define
// a string with default handling ('create', 'update', 'delete')
// or function that expects a callback (i.e. function (data, vm, callback) {})handling ('create', 'update', 'delete')
vm.set('firstname', data.firstname);
vm.set('lastname', data.lastname);
//this.remindMe({ that: 'important value' });
//this.retry();
});
// optional define a function to that returns an id that will be used as viewmodel id when id not specified in options or found
//.useAsId(function (evt) {
// return 'newId';
//});
// or
//.useAsId(function (evt, callback) {
// callback(null, 'newId');
//});
// optional define a function that returns a query that will be used as query to find the viewmodels (but do not define the query in the options)
//.useAsQuery(function (evt) {
// return { my: evt.payload.my };
//});
// or async
//.useAsQuery(function (evt, callback) {
// callback(null, { my: evt.payload.my });
//});
// optional define a function that returns a list of items, for each the viewbuilder will run.
//.executeForEach(function (evt) {
// return [{ init: 'value1' }, { init: 'value2' }];
//});
// or async
//.executeForEach(function (evt, callback) {
// callback(null, [{ init: 'value1' }, { init: 'value2' }]);
//});
//
// optional define a function that checks if an event should be handled ( before vm is loaded )
//.defineShouldHandleEvent(function (evt) {
// return true;
//});
// or
//.defineShouldHandleEvent(function (evt, callback) {
// callback(null, true');
//});
//
// optional define a function that checks if an event should be handled ( after vm is loaded )
//.defineShouldHandle(function (evt, vm) {
// return true;
//});
// or
//.defineShouldHandle(function (evt, vm, callback) {
// callback(null, true');
//});
//
// optional define a function that checks if an event should be handled
//.onAfterCommit(function (evt, vm) {
// //var memories = this.getReminder();
// //console.log(memories.that); // 'important value'
// //doSomethingStrange()
//});
// or
//.onAfterCommit(function (evt, vm, callback) {
// var memories = this.getReminder();
// //console.log(memories.that); // 'important value'
// // doSomethingStrange(callback)
// callback(memories.that === 'important value' ? null : new Error('important value not set'));
//});
module.exports = require('cqrs-eventdenormalizer').defineEventExtender({
// module.exports = require('cqrs-eventdenormalizer').definePreEventExtender({ // same api as normal EventExtenders but executed before viewBuilder so the extended event can be used // optional, default is file name without extension, // if name is '' it will handle all events that matches name: 'enteredNewPerson',
// optional
aggregate: 'person',
// optional
context: 'hr',
// optional, default is 0
// if set to -1, it will ignore the version
version: 2//,
// optional, if not defined it will pass the whole event...
// payload: 'payload'
}, function (evt, col, callback) {
// col.loadViewModel()... or from somewhere else... (col.findViewModels( /* see https://github.com/adrai/node-viewmodel#find */ ))
evt.extended = true;
callback(null, evt);
});
// or
module.exports = require('cqrs-eventdenormalizer').defineEventExtender({
// optional, default is file name without extension,
// if name is '' it will handle all events that matches
name: 'enteredNewPerson',
// optional
aggregate: 'person',
// optional
context: 'hr',
// optional, default is 0
// if set to -1, it will ignore the version
version: 2,
// if defined it will load the viewmodel
id: 'payload.id'//,
// optional, if not defined it will pass the whole event...
// payload: 'payload'
},
function (evt, vm) {
evt.extended = vm.get('myValue');
return evt;
});
// or
module.exports = require('cqrs-eventdenormalizer').defineEventExtender({
// optional, default is file name without extension,
// if name is '' it will handle all events that matches
name: 'enteredNewPerson',
// optional
aggregate: 'person',
// optional
context: 'hr',
// optional, default is 0
// if set to -1, it will ignore the version
version: 2,
// if defined it will load the viewmodel
id: 'payload.id'//,
// optional, if not defined it will pass the whole event...
// payload: 'payload'
},
function (evt, vm, callback) {
evt.extended = vm.get('myValue');
callback(null, evt);
});
// optional define a function to that returns an id that will be used as viewmodel id when id not specified in options or found
//.useAsId(function (evt) {
// return 'newId';
//});
// or
//.useAsId(function (evt, callback) {
// callback(null, 'newId');
//});
module.exports = require('cqrs-eventdenormalizer').defineEventExtender({
// optional, default is file name without extension,
// if name is '' it will handle all events that matches
name: 'enteredNewPerson',
// optional
aggregate: 'person',
// optional
context: 'hr',
// optional, default is 0
// if set to -1, it will ignore the version
version: 2//,
// optional, if not defined it will pass the whole event...
// payload: 'payload'
}, function (evt) {
evt.extended = true;
return evt;
});
// or
module.exports = require('cqrs-eventdenormalizer').defineEventExtender({
// optional, default is file name without extension,
// if name is '' it will handle all events that matches
name: 'enteredNewPerson',
// optional
aggregate: 'person',
// optional
context: 'hr',
// optional, default is 0
// if set to -1, it will ignore the version
version: 2//,
// optional, if not defined it will pass the whole event...
// payload: 'payload'
}, function (evt, callback) {
evt.extended = true;
callback(null, evt);
});
Replay whenever you want...
denormalizer.replay([/* ordered array of events */], function (err) {
if (err) { console.log(err); }
});
or when catching some events:
denormalizer.onEventMissing(function (info, evt) {
// grab the missing events, depending from info values...
// info.aggregateId
// info.aggregateRevision
// info.aggregate
// info.context
// info.guardRevision
// and call handle...
denormalizer.handle(missingEvent, function (err) {
if (err) { console.log(err); }
});
});
you can skip onEventMissing from being called, if provided, by adding the option `skipOnEventMissing` to the denormalizer. Checkout the usage section for more information.
or depending on the last guarded event:
denormalizer.getLastEvent(function (err, evt) {
if (event.occurredAt < Date.now()) {
// ...
}
});
denormalizer.replayStreamed(function (replay, done) {
replay(evt1);
replay(evt2);
replay(evt3);
done(function (err) {
if (err) { console.log(err); }
});
});
denormalizer.clear(function (err) {
});
Importing ES6 style default exports is supported for all definitions where you also use module.exports
:
module.exports = defineCollection({...});
works as well as
exports.default = defineCollection({...});
as well as (must be transpiled by babel or tsc to be runnable in node)
export default defineCollection({...});
Also:
exports.default = defineViewBuilder({...});
exports.default = defineEventExtender({...});
// etc...
Exports other than the default export are then ignored by this package's structure loader.
Copyright (c) 2019 Adriano Raiano
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.