[it] extract gloss lists

"Appendix" and "Project" namespace pages are added because they are
used in section title templates "Template:Intestazione voce" and
"Template:Sezione voce"

src/wiktextract/data/it/config.json

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+{
+  "save_ns_names": [
+    "Main",
+    "Template",
+    "Module",
+    "Project",
+    "Appendix"
+  ]
+}

src/wiktextract/extractor/it/analyze_template.py

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+from wikitextprocessor import Page, Wtp
+
+SECTION_TITLE_TEMPLATES = {
+    # POS titles
+    # https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/Categoria:Template_parti_del_discorso
+    "Template:-acron-",
+    "Template:-art-",
+    "Template:-avv-",
+    "Template:-class-",
+    "Template:-cong-",
+    "Template:-espr-",
+    "Template:-hanzi-",
+    "Template:-inter-",
+    "Template:-kanpr-",
+    "Template:-loc agg-",
+    "Template:-loc avv-",
+    "Template:-loc cong-",
+    "Template:-loc inter-",
+    "Template:-loc nom-",
+    "Template:-loc nom form-",
+    "Template:-loc prep-",
+    "Template:-loc verb-",
+    "Template:-nome form-",
+    "Template:-nome-",
+    "Template:-sost form-",
+    "Template:-part-",
+    "Template:-posp-",
+    "Template:-prep-",
+    "Template:-pron dim-",
+    "Template:-pron indef-",
+    "Template:-pron interrog-",
+    "Template:-pron poss-",
+    "Template:-pron rel-",
+    "Template:-pron rifl-",
+    "Template:-pronome-",
+    "Template:-pron form-",
+    "Template:-sost-",
+    "Template:-voce verb-",
+    # POS titles
+    # https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/Categoria:Template_aggiornati
+    "Template:-agg-",
+    "Template:-agg dim-",
+    "Template:-agg nom-",
+    "Template:-agg num-",
+    "Template:-agg poss-",
+    "Template:-cifr-",
+    "Template:-lett-",
+    "Template:-prefissoide-",
+    "Template:-suffissoide-",
+    "Template:-pref-",
+    "Template:-interp-",
+    "Template:-suff-",
+    "Template:-verb-",
+    # POS
+    # https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/Categoria:Template_per_gli_aggettivi
+    "Template:-agg form-",
+    "Template:-agg num form-",
+    # other sections
+    # https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/Categoria:Template_sezione
+    "Template:-esempio-",
+    "Template:-iperon-",
+    "Template:-ipon-",
+    "Template:-noconf-",
+    "Template:-rel-",
+    "Template:-sill-",
+    "Template:-sin-",
+    "Template:-uso-",
+    "Template:-var-",
+    "Template:-alter-",
+    "Template:-chat-",
+    "Template:-coni-",
+    "Template:-decl-",
+    "Template:-der-",
+    "Template:-fal-",  # pos
+    "Template:-ref-",
+    "Template:-pron-",
+    "Template:-prov-",
+    "Template:-trascrizione-",  # pos
+}
+
+
+def analyze_template(wtp: Wtp, page: Page) -> tuple[set[str], bool]:
+    # don't pre-expand language title templates, like "-it-"
+    return set(), page.title in SECTION_TITLE_TEMPLATES

src/wiktextract/extractor/it/models.py

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+from pydantic import BaseModel, ConfigDict, Field
+
+
+class ItalianBaseModel(BaseModel):
+    model_config = ConfigDict(
+        extra="forbid",
+        strict=True,
+        validate_assignment=True,
+        validate_default=True,
+    )
+
+
+class Sense(ItalianBaseModel):
+    glosses: list[str] = []
+    tags: list[str] = []
+    raw_tags: list[str] = []
+    categories: list[str] = []
+
+
+class WordEntry(ItalianBaseModel):
+    model_config = ConfigDict(title="Italian Wiktionary")
+    word: str = Field(description="Word string", min_length=1)
+    lang_code: str = Field(description="Wiktionary language code", min_length=1)
+    lang: str = Field(description="Localized language name", min_length=1)
+    pos: str = Field(description="Part of speech type", min_length=1)
+    pos_title: str = ""
+    senses: list[Sense] = []
+    categories: list[str] = []
+    tags: list[str] = []
+    raw_tags: list[str] = []

src/wiktextract/extractor/it/page.py

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+from typing import Any
+
+from wikitextprocessor.parser import LEVEL_KIND_FLAGS, LevelNode, NodeKind
+
+from ...page import clean_node
+from ...wxr_context import WiktextractContext
+from .models import Sense, WordEntry
+from .pos import extract_pos_section
+from .section_titles import POS_DATA
+
+
+def parse_section(
+    wxr: WiktextractContext,
+    page_data: list[WordEntry],
+    base_data: WordEntry,
+    level_node: LevelNode,
+) -> None:
+    title_text = clean_node(wxr, None, level_node.largs)
+    if title_text in POS_DATA:
+        extract_pos_section(wxr, page_data, base_data, level_node, title_text)
+
+    for next_level in level_node.find_child(LEVEL_KIND_FLAGS):
+        parse_section(wxr, page_data, base_data, next_level)
+
+
+def parse_page(
+    wxr: WiktextractContext, page_title: str, page_text: str
+) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+    # page layout
+    # https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wikizionario:Manuale_di_stile
+    wxr.wtp.start_page(page_title)
+    tree = wxr.wtp.parse(page_text, pre_expand=True)
+    page_data: list[WordEntry] = []
+    for level2_node in tree.find_child(NodeKind.LEVEL2):
+        lang_cats = {}
+        lang_name = clean_node(wxr, lang_cats, level2_node.largs)
+        lang_code = "unknown"
+        for lang_template in level2_node.find_content(NodeKind.TEMPLATE):
+            lang_code = lang_template.template_name.strip("-")
+            break
+        if (
+            wxr.config.capture_language_codes is not None
+            and lang_code not in wxr.config.capture_language_codes
+        ):
+            continue
+        wxr.wtp.start_section(lang_name)
+        base_data = WordEntry(
+            word=wxr.wtp.title,
+            lang_code=lang_code,
+            lang=lang_name,
+            pos="unknown",
+            categories=lang_cats.get("categories", []),
+        )
+        for next_level_node in level2_node.find_child(LEVEL_KIND_FLAGS):
+            parse_section(wxr, page_data, base_data, next_level_node)
+
+    for data in page_data:
+        if len(data.senses) == 0:
+            data.senses.append(Sense(tags=["no-gloss"]))
+    return [m.model_dump(exclude_defaults=True) for m in page_data]

src/wiktextract/extractor/it/pos.py

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+from wikitextprocessor import LevelNode, NodeKind, WikiNode
+
+from ...page import clean_node
+from ...wxr_context import WiktextractContext
+from .models import Sense, WordEntry
+from .section_titles import POS_DATA
+
+
+def extract_pos_section(
+    wxr: WiktextractContext,
+    page_data: list[WordEntry],
+    base_data: WordEntry,
+    level_node: LevelNode,
+    pos_title: str,
+) -> None:
+    page_data.append(base_data.model_copy(deep=True))
+    page_data[-1].pos_title = pos_title
+    pos_data = POS_DATA[pos_title]
+    page_data[-1].pos = pos_data["pos"]
+    page_data[-1].tags.extend(pos_data.get("tags", []))
+    for link_node in level_node.find_child(NodeKind.LINK):
+        clean_node(wxr, page_data[-1], link_node)
+
+    for list_node in level_node.find_child(NodeKind.LIST):
+        if list_node.sarg.startswith("#") and list_node.sarg.endswith("#"):
+            for list_item in list_node.find_child(NodeKind.LIST_ITEM):
+                extract_gloss_list_item(wxr, page_data[-1], list_item)
+
+
+def extract_gloss_list_item(
+    wxr: WiktextractContext,
+    word_entry: WordEntry,
+    list_item: WikiNode,
+) -> None:
+    gloss_nodes = []
+    sense = Sense()
+    for node in list_item.children:
+        if not (isinstance(node, WikiNode) and node.kind == NodeKind.LIST):
+            gloss_nodes.append(node)
+    gloss_str = clean_node(wxr, sense, gloss_nodes)
+    if gloss_str != "":
+        sense.glosses.append(gloss_str)
+        word_entry.senses.append(sense)

src/wiktextract/extractor/it/section_titles.py

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+# https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/Categoria:Template_parti_del_discorso
+# https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/Categoria:Template_aggiornati
+# https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/Categoria:Template_per_gli_aggettivi
+POS_DATA = {
+    "Acronimo / Abbreviazione": {"pos": "abbrev", "tags": ["abbreviation"]},
+    "Articolo": {"pos": "article"},
+    "Avverbio": {"pos": "adv"},
+    "Classificatore": {"pos": "classifier"},
+    "Congiunzione": {"pos": "conj"},
+    "Espressione": {"pos": "phrase"},
+    "Hanzi": {"pos": "character", "tags": ["hanzi"]},
+    "Interiezione": {"pos": "intj"},
+    "Pronuncia kanji": {"pos": "character", "tags": ["kanji"]},
+    "Locuzione aggettivale": {"pos": "phrase", "tags": ["adjective"]},
+    "Locuzione avverbiale": {"pos": "adv_phrase"},
+    "Locuzione congiuntiva": {"pos": "phrase", "tags": ["conjunctive"]},
+    "Locuzione interiettiva": {"pos": "phrase", "tags": ["interjection"]},
+    "Locuzione nominale": {"pos": "phrase", "tags": ["noun"]},
+    "Locuzione nominale, forma flessa": {
+        "pos": "phrase",
+        "tags": ["noun", "form-of"],
+    },
+    "Locuzione prepositiva": {"pos": "prep_phrase"},
+    "Locuzione verbale": {"pos": "phrase", "tags": ["verb"]},
+    "Nome proprio, forma flessa": {"pos": "name", "tags": ["form-of"]},
+    "Nome proprio": {"pos": "name"},
+    "Particella": {"pos": "particle"},
+    "Posposizione": {"pos": "postp"},
+    "Preposizione": {"pos": "prep"},
+    "Pronome dimostrativo": {"pos": "pron", "tags": ["demonstrative"]},
+    "Pronome indefinito": {"pos": "pron", "tags": ["indefinite"]},
+    "Pronome interrogativo": {"pos": "pron", "tags": ["interrogative"]},
+    "Pronome possessivo": {"pos": "pron", "tags": ["possessive"]},
+    "Pronome relativo": {"pos": "pron", "tags": ["relative"]},
+    "Pronome riflessivo": {"pos": "pron", "tags": ["reflexive"]},
+    "Pronome": {"pos": "pron"},
+    "Pronome, forma flessa": {"pos": "pron", "tags": ["form-of"]},
+    "Sostantivo": {"pos": "noun"},
+    "Sostantivo, forma flessa": {"pos": "noun", "tags": ["form-of"]},
+    "Verbo": {"pos": "verb"},
+    "Voce verbale": {"pos": "verb", "tags": ["form-of"]},
+    "Lettera": {"pos": "character", "tags": ["letter"]},
+    "Prefisso": {"pos": "prefix", "tags": ["morpheme"]},
+    "Aggettivo": {"pos": "adj"},
+    "Aggettivo dimostrativo": {"pos": "adj", "tags": ["demonstrative"]},
+    "Aggettivo nominale": {"pos": "adj_noun"},
+    "Aggettivo numerale": {"pos": "adj", "tags": ["numeral"]},
+    "Aggettivo possessivo": {"pos": "adj", "tags": ["possessive"]},
+    "Cifra": {"pos": "num"},
+    "Prefissoide": {"pos": "prefix", "tags": ["morpheme"]},
+    "Segno di interpunzione": {"pos": "punct", "tags": ["punctuation"]},
+    "Suffisso": {"pos": "suffix", "tags": ["morpheme"]},
+    "Aggettivo, forma flessa": {"pos": "adj", "tags": ["form-of"]},
+    "Aggettivo numerale, forma flessa": {
+        "pos": "adj",
+        "tags": ["numeral", "form-of"],
+    },
+    "Abbreviazione in uso nelle chat": {
+        "pos": "abbrev",
+        "tags": ["abbreviation"],
+    },
+}

tests/test_it_gloss.py

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+from unittest import TestCase
+
+from wikitextprocessor import Wtp
+
+from wiktextract.config import WiktionaryConfig
+from wiktextract.extractor.it.page import parse_page
+from wiktextract.wxr_context import WiktextractContext
+
+
+class TestItGloss(TestCase):
+    maxDiff = None
+
+    def setUp(self) -> None:
+        self.wxr = WiktextractContext(
+            Wtp(lang_code="it"),
+            WiktionaryConfig(
+                dump_file_lang_code="it", capture_language_codes=None
+            ),
+        )
+
+    def test_gloss_list(self):
+        self.wxr.wtp.add_page("Template:-it-", 10, "Italiano")
+        self.wxr.wtp.add_page(
+            "Template:Term",
+            10,
+            "<small>(<i>[[mammalogia]]</i>)</small>[[Categoria:Mammalogia-IT]]",
+        )
+        data = parse_page(
+            self.wxr,
+            "cane",
+            """== {{-it-}} ==
+===[[Image:Open_book_01.svg|30px|]]''[[sostantivo|Sostantivo]]''===
+[[Categoria:Sostantivi in italiano]]
+
+# {{Term|mammalogia|it}} [[animale]]""",
+        )
+        self.assertEqual(
+            data,
+            [
+                {
+                    "categories": ["Sostantivi in italiano"],
+                    "lang": "Italiano",
+                    "lang_code": "it",
+                    "word": "cane",
+                    "pos": "noun",
+                    "pos_title": "Sostantivo",
+                    "senses": [
+                        {
+                            "glosses": ["(mammalogia) animale"],
+                            "categories": ["Mammalogia-IT"],
+                        }
+                    ],
+                }
+            ],
+        )