impl: Update dependency webrick to v1.8.2 [SECURITY] (#1153)

This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Change | Age | Adoption | Passing | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| [webrick](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick) | `1.8.1` ->
`1.8.2` |
[![age](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/age/rubygems/webrick/1.8.2?slim=true)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|
[![adoption](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/adoption/rubygems/webrick/1.8.2?slim=true)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|
[![passing](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/compatibility/rubygems/webrick/1.8.1/1.8.2?slim=true)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|
[![confidence](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/confidence/rubygems/webrick/1.8.1/1.8.2?slim=true)](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/)
|

### GitHub Vulnerability Alerts

#### [CVE-2024-47220](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-47220)

An issue was discovered in the WEBrick toolkit through 1.8.1 for Ruby.
It allows HTTP request smuggling by providing both a Content-Length
header and a Transfer-Encoding header, e.g., "GET /admin HTTP/1.1\r\n"
inside of a "POST /user HTTP/1.1\r\n" request. NOTE: the supplier's
position is "Webrick should not be used in production."

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>ruby/webrick (webrick)</summary>

###
[`v1.8.2`](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/releases/tag/v1.8.2)

[Compare
Source](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/compare/v1.8.1...v1.8.2)

#### What's Changed

- Drop commented-out line by
[@&#8203;olleolleolle](https://redirect.github.com/olleolleolle) in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/108](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/108)
- Add Ruby 3.1 & 3.2 to CI matrix by
[@&#8203;tricknotes](https://redirect.github.com/tricknotes) in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/109](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/109)
- Fix/redos by
[@&#8203;ooooooo-q](https://redirect.github.com/ooooooo-q) in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/114](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/114)
- Raise HTTPStatus::BadRequest for requests with invalid/duplicate
content-length headers by
[@&#8203;jeremyevans](https://redirect.github.com/jeremyevans) in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/120](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/120)
- Bump actions/checkout from 3 to 4 by
[@&#8203;dependabot](https://redirect.github.com/dependabot) in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/121](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/121)
- Improve CI by [@&#8203;hsbt](https://redirect.github.com/hsbt) in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/123](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/123)
- Fix WEBrick::TestFileHandler#test_short_filename test not working on
mswin by
[@&#8203;KJTsanaktsidis](https://redirect.github.com/KJTsanaktsidis) in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/128](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/128)
- Fix bug chunk extension detection by
[@&#8203;jeremyevans](https://redirect.github.com/jeremyevans) in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/125](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/125)
- Fix CI. by [@&#8203;ioquatix](https://redirect.github.com/ioquatix) in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/131](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/131)
- Merge multiple cookie headers, preserving semantic correctness. by
[@&#8203;ioquatix](https://redirect.github.com/ioquatix) in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/130](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/130)
- Test on macos-latest by
[@&#8203;byroot](https://redirect.github.com/byroot) in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/132](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/132)
- Require CRLF line endings in request line and headers by
[@&#8203;jeremyevans](https://redirect.github.com/jeremyevans) in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/138](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/138)
- Prefer squigly heredocs. by
[@&#8203;ioquatix](https://redirect.github.com/ioquatix) in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/143](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/143)
- Only strip space and horizontal tab in headers by
[@&#8203;jeremyevans](https://redirect.github.com/jeremyevans) in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/141](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/141)
- Treat missing CRLF separator after headers as an EOFError by
[@&#8203;jeremyevans](https://redirect.github.com/jeremyevans) in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/142](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/142)
- Return 400 response for chunked requests with unexpected data after
chunk by [@&#8203;jeremyevans](https://redirect.github.com/jeremyevans)
in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/136](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/136)
- Fix reference to URI::REGEXP::PATTERN::HOST by
[@&#8203;casperisfine](https://redirect.github.com/casperisfine) in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/144](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/144)
- Prevent request smuggling by
[@&#8203;jeremyevans](https://redirect.github.com/jeremyevans) in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/146](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/146)

#### New Contributors

- [@&#8203;tricknotes](https://redirect.github.com/tricknotes) made
their first contribution in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/109](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/109)
- [@&#8203;ooooooo-q](https://redirect.github.com/ooooooo-q) made their
first contribution in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/114](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/114)
- [@&#8203;KJTsanaktsidis](https://redirect.github.com/KJTsanaktsidis)
made their first contribution in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/128](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/128)
- [@&#8203;byroot](https://redirect.github.com/byroot) made their first
contribution in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/132](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/132)
- [@&#8203;casperisfine](https://redirect.github.com/casperisfine) made
their first contribution in
[https://github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/144](https://redirect.github.com/ruby/webrick/pull/144)

**Full Changelog**:
ruby/webrick@v1.8.1...v1.8.2

</details>

---

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docs/Gemfile.lock

@@ -259,7 +259,7 @@ GEM
     tzinfo (2.0.6)
       concurrent-ruby (~> 1.0)
     unicode-display_width (1.8.0)
-    webrick (1.8.1)
+    webrick (1.8.2)
 
 PLATFORMS
   ruby