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Create DFS in python #190

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39 changes: 39 additions & 0 deletions python/DFS
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
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# Python program to print DFS traversal for complete graph
from collections import defaultdict

# This class represents a directed graph using adjacency list
class Graph:

# Constructor
def __init__(self):

# default dictionary to store graph
self.graph = defaultdict(list)

# function to add an edge to graph
def addEdge(self,u,v):
self.graph[u].append(v)

# A function used by DFS
def DFSUtil(self, v, visited):

# Mark the current node as visited and print it
visited[v]= True
print v,

# Recur for all the vertices adjacent to this vertex
for i in self.graph[v]:
if visited[i] == False:
self.DFSUtil(i, visited)

# The function to do DFS traversal. It uses recursive DFSUtil()
def DFS(self):
V = len(self.graph) #total vertices

# Mark all the vertices as not visited
visited =[False]*(V)

# Call the recursive helper function to print DFS traversal starting from all vertices one by one
for i in range(V):
if visited[i] == False:
self.DFSUtil(i, visited)