Skip to content

Add motion_primitives_forward_controller for interfacing motion primitive messages with hardware interfaces #1636

New issue

Have a question about this project? Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community.

By clicking “Sign up for GitHub”, you agree to our terms of service and privacy statement. We’ll occasionally send you account related emails.

Already on GitHub? Sign in to your account

Open
wants to merge 19 commits into
base: master
Choose a base branch
from
Open
Show file tree
Hide file tree
Changes from all commits
Commits
Show all changes
19 commits
Select commit Hold shift + click to select a range
98cd2e3
added COLCON_IGNORE to every controller folder to not build it every …
mathias31415 Apr 8, 2025
783d129
added motion_primitive_forward_controller from https://github.com/mat…
mathias31415 Apr 8, 2025
6ed1181
renamed motion_primitives_controller_pkg to motion_primitives_forward…
mathias31415 Apr 8, 2025
9074829
added functionallity to execute multiple primitives as a motion sequence
mathias31415 Apr 9, 2025
2cf7b09
Added new state interface ready_for_new_primitive to indicate whether…
mathias31415 Apr 9, 2025
c09d1fd
removed case 33 block with hardcoded motion sequence (was only for te…
mathias31415 Apr 9, 2025
f4abcbd
removed mail
mathias31415 Apr 10, 2025
79e47be
added command_mutex_
mathias31415 Apr 10, 2025
316ad54
edited readme
mathias31415 Apr 10, 2025
28adf54
changed image in readme to white background
mathias31415 Apr 11, 2025
e28554d
edited Related packages/ repos in readme
mathias31415 Apr 11, 2025
c451fb4
added/ modified copyright headers
mathias31415 Apr 11, 2025
188f8b5
removed LICENSE file
mathias31415 Apr 24, 2025
93cc787
removed repos files
mathias31415 Apr 24, 2025
1122a31
changed license from BSD-3-Clause to Apache License 2.0
mathias31415 Apr 24, 2025
af63eab
added email to package.xml
mathias31415 Apr 24, 2025
3f3881f
changed version to fit the rest of the repo, added maintainers and ur…
mathias31415 Apr 24, 2025
ce8b937
removed .gitignore (was not supposed to be pushed to the repo)
mathias31415 Apr 24, 2025
92ee810
removed visibility control
mathias31415 Apr 24, 2025
File filter

Filter by extension

Filter by extension

Conversations
Failed to load comments.
Loading
Jump to
Jump to file
Failed to load files.
Loading
Diff view
Diff view
112 changes: 112 additions & 0 deletions motion_primitives_forward_controller/CMakeLists.txt
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.8)
project(motion_primitives_forward_controller)

if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID MATCHES "(GNU|Clang)")
add_compile_options(-Wall -Wextra -Werror=conversion -Werror=unused-but-set-variable -Werror=return-type -Werror=shadow)
endif()

# find dependencies
set(THIS_PACKAGE_INCLUDE_DEPENDS
control_msgs
controller_interface
hardware_interface
pluginlib
rclcpp
rclcpp_lifecycle
realtime_tools
std_srvs
)

find_package(ament_cmake REQUIRED)
find_package(generate_parameter_library REQUIRED)
find_package(ament_cmake_gmock REQUIRED)
find_package(controller_manager REQUIRED)
find_package(hardware_interface REQUIRED)
find_package(ros2_control_test_assets REQUIRED)
find_package(industrial_robot_motion_interfaces REQUIRED)
foreach(Dependency IN ITEMS ${THIS_PACKAGE_INCLUDE_DEPENDS})
find_package(${Dependency} REQUIRED)
endforeach()

# Add motion_primitives_forward_controller library related compile commands
generate_parameter_library(motion_primitives_forward_controller_parameters
src/motion_primitives_forward_controller.yaml
include/motion_primitives_forward_controller/validate_motion_primitives_forward_controller_parameters.hpp
)
add_library(
motion_primitives_forward_controller
SHARED
src/motion_primitives_forward_controller.cpp
)
target_include_directories(motion_primitives_forward_controller PUBLIC
"$<BUILD_INTERFACE:${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/include>"
"$<INSTALL_INTERFACE:include/${PROJECT_NAME}>")
target_link_libraries(motion_primitives_forward_controller motion_primitives_forward_controller_parameters)
ament_target_dependencies(motion_primitives_forward_controller
${THIS_PACKAGE_INCLUDE_DEPENDS}
industrial_robot_motion_interfaces
)
target_compile_definitions(motion_primitives_forward_controller PRIVATE "MOTION_PRIMITIVES_FORWARD_CONTROLLER_BUILDING_DLL")

pluginlib_export_plugin_description_file(
controller_interface motion_primitives_forward_controller.xml)

install(
TARGETS
motion_primitives_forward_controller
RUNTIME DESTINATION bin
ARCHIVE DESTINATION lib
LIBRARY DESTINATION lib
)

# install(
# DIRECTORY include/
# DESTINATION include/${PROJECT_NAME}
# )
Comment on lines +62 to +65
Copy link
Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

boop


install(
DIRECTORY include/
DESTINATION include
)

if(BUILD_TESTING)

ament_add_gmock(test_load_motion_primitives_forward_controller test/test_load_motion_primitives_forward_controller.cpp)
target_include_directories(test_load_motion_primitives_forward_controller PRIVATE include)
ament_target_dependencies(
test_load_motion_primitives_forward_controller
controller_manager
hardware_interface
ros2_control_test_assets
)

# add_rostest_with_parameters_gmock(test_motion_primitives_forward_controller test/test_motion_primitives_forward_controller.cpp ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/motion_primitives_forward_controller_params.yaml)
# target_include_directories(test_motion_primitives_forward_controller PRIVATE include)
# target_link_libraries(test_motion_primitives_forward_controller motion_primitives_forward_controller)
# ament_target_dependencies(
# test_motion_primitives_forward_controller
# controller_interface
# hardware_interface
# )

# add_rostest_with_parameters_gmock(test_motion_primitives_forward_controller_preceeding test/test_motion_primitives_forward_controller_preceeding.cpp ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test/motion_primitives_forward_controller_preceeding_params.yaml)
# target_include_directories(test_motion_primitives_forward_controller_preceeding PRIVATE include)
# target_link_libraries(test_motion_primitives_forward_controller_preceeding motion_primitives_forward_controller)
# ament_target_dependencies(
# test_motion_primitives_forward_controller_preceeding
# controller_interface
# hardware_interface
# )
Comment on lines +83 to +99
Copy link
Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

are these expected to work? if not, could be removed. If yes, but not yet, we should put them in a follow-up PR and still remove them from this PR for now

endif()

ament_export_include_directories(
include
)
ament_export_dependencies(
${THIS_PACKAGE_INCLUDE_DEPENDS}
)
ament_export_libraries(
motion_primitives_forward_controller
)

ament_package()
48 changes: 48 additions & 0 deletions motion_primitives_forward_controller/README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
motion_primitives_forward_controller
==========================================

Package to control robots using motion primitives like LINEAR_JOINT (PTP/ MOVEJ), LINEAR_CARTESIAN (LIN/ MOVEL) and CIRCULAR_CARTESIAN (CIRC/ MOVEC)

![Licence](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-BSD-3-Clause-blue.svg)


This project provides an interface for sending motion primitives to an industrial robot controller using the `MotionPrimitive.msg` message type from the [industrial_robot_motion_interfaces](https://github.com/StoglRobotics-forks/industrial_robot_motion_interfaces/tree/helper-types) package. A custom fork of this package is used, which includes additional helper types to enhance motion command flexibility and sequencing.

## Features

- Support for basic motion primitives:
- `LINEAR_JOINT`
- `LINEAR_CARTESIAN`
- `CIRCULAR_CARTESIAN`
- Additional helper types:
- `STOP_MOTION`: Immediately stops the current robot motion and clears all pending primitives in the controller's queue.
- `MOTION_SEQUENCE_START` / `MOTION_SEQUENCE_END`: Define a motion sequence block. All primitives between these two markers will be executed as a single, continuous sequence. This allows seamless transitions (blending) between primitives.

## Architecture Overview
The following diagram shows the architecture for a UR robot.
For this setup, the [`motion_primitive_ur_driver`](https://github.com/StoglRobotics-forks/Universal_Robots_ROS2_Driver_MotionPrimitive) is used.

![UR Robot Architecture](doc/ros2_control_motion_primitives_ur_whiteBackground.drawio.png)


1. **Command Reception**
Python scripts can publish motion primitives to the `~/reference` topic. These messages are received by the `reference_callback()` method in the controller.
Copy link
Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

Do they have to be Python scripts? CLI, C++ or Rust are disqualified? ;)


2. **Command Handling Logic**
- If the received primitive is of type `STOP_MOTION`, it is directly forwarded to the hardware interface through the command interface, and all queued primitives in the controller are discarded.
- If the primitive is of any other type, it is appended to the internal motion primitive queue. The maximum queue size is configurable via a YAML configuration file.

3. **Motion Execution Flow**
The `update()` method in the controller:
- Reads the current `execution_state` from the hardware interface via the state interface and publishes it to the `~/state` topic.
- Reads the `ready_for_new_primitive` state flag. If `true`, the next primitive from the queue is sent to the hardware interface for execution.

4. **Sequencing Logic**
Sequencing logic for grouped execution (between `MOTION_SEQUENCE_START` and `MOTION_SEQUENCE_END`) is handled within the hardware interface layer. The controller itself only manages queueing and forwarding logic.


# Related packages/ repos
- [industrial_robot_motion_interfaces (with additional helper types for stop and motion sequence)](https://github.com/StoglRobotics-forks/industrial_robot_motion_interfaces/tree/helper-types)
- [ros2_controllers with motion_primitives_forward_controller](https://github.com/StoglRobotics-forks/ros2_controllers/tree/motion_primitive_forward_controller/motion_primitives_forward_controller)
- [Universal_Robots_ROS2_Driver with motion_primitive_ur_driver](https://github.com/StoglRobotics-forks/Universal_Robots_ROS2_Driver_MotionPrimitive)
- [Universal_Robots_Client_Library with movec from urfeex](https://github.com/urfeex/Universal_Robots_Client_Library/tree/movec_movep)
Loading
Sorry, something went wrong. Reload?
Sorry, we cannot display this file.
Sorry, this file is invalid so it cannot be displayed.
Loading
Sorry, something went wrong. Reload?
Sorry, we cannot display this file.
Sorry, this file is invalid so it cannot be displayed.
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
// Copyright (c) 2025, b»robotized
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
// Authors: Mathias Fuhrer

#ifndef EXECUTION_STATE_HPP
#define EXECUTION_STATE_HPP


namespace ExecutionState
{
static constexpr uint8_t IDLE = 0;
static constexpr uint8_t EXECUTING = 1;
static constexpr uint8_t SUCCESS = 2;
static constexpr uint8_t ERROR = 3;
}

#endif // EXECUTION_STATE_HPP
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
// Copyright (c) 2025, b»robotized
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
// Authors: Mathias Fuhrer

#ifndef MOTION_PRIMITIVES_FORWARD_CONTROLLER__MOTION_PRIMITIVES_FORWARD_CONTROLLER_HPP_
#define MOTION_PRIMITIVES_FORWARD_CONTROLLER__MOTION_PRIMITIVES_FORWARD_CONTROLLER_HPP_

#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>

#include "controller_interface/controller_interface.hpp"
#include <motion_primitives_forward_controller/motion_primitives_forward_controller_parameters.hpp>
#include "rclcpp_lifecycle/node_interfaces/lifecycle_node_interface.hpp"
#include "rclcpp_lifecycle/state.hpp"
#include "realtime_tools/realtime_buffer.hpp"
#include "realtime_tools/realtime_publisher.hpp"

#include "industrial_robot_motion_interfaces/msg/motion_primitive.hpp"
#include "std_msgs/msg/int8.hpp"


namespace motion_primitives_forward_controller
{
// name constants for state interfaces
static constexpr size_t STATE_MY_ITFS = 0;

// name constants for command interfaces
static constexpr size_t CMD_MY_ITFS = 0;

class MotionPrimitivesForwardController : public controller_interface::ControllerInterface
{
public:
MotionPrimitivesForwardController();

controller_interface::CallbackReturn on_init() override;

controller_interface::InterfaceConfiguration command_interface_configuration() const override;

controller_interface::InterfaceConfiguration state_interface_configuration() const override;

controller_interface::CallbackReturn on_configure(
const rclcpp_lifecycle::State & previous_state) override;

controller_interface::CallbackReturn on_activate(
const rclcpp_lifecycle::State & previous_state) override;

controller_interface::CallbackReturn on_deactivate(
const rclcpp_lifecycle::State & previous_state) override;

controller_interface::return_type update(
const rclcpp::Time & time, const rclcpp::Duration & period) override;

// state and command message types
using ControllerReferenceMsg = industrial_robot_motion_interfaces::msg::MotionPrimitive;
using ControllerStateMsg = std_msgs::msg::Int8;


protected:
std::shared_ptr<motion_primitives_forward_controller::ParamListener> param_listener_;
motion_primitives_forward_controller::Params params_;

// Command subscribers and Controller State publisher
rclcpp::Subscription<ControllerReferenceMsg>::SharedPtr ref_subscriber_ = nullptr;
// realtime_tools::RealtimeBuffer<std::shared_ptr<ControllerReferenceMsg>> input_ref_;

using ControllerStatePublisher = realtime_tools::RealtimePublisher<ControllerStateMsg>;

rclcpp::Publisher<ControllerStateMsg>::SharedPtr s_publisher_;
std::unique_ptr<ControllerStatePublisher> state_publisher_;

private:
// callback for topic interface
void reference_callback(const std::shared_ptr<ControllerReferenceMsg> msg); // callback for reference message
// std::atomic<bool> new_msg_available_ = false; // flag to indicate if new message is available
Copy link
Member

Choose a reason for hiding this comment

The reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more.

boop

void reset_command_interfaces(); // Reset all command interfaces to NaN()
bool set_command_interfaces(); // Set command interfaces from the message

std::queue<std::shared_ptr<ControllerReferenceMsg>> msg_queue_;
size_t queue_size_ = 0;

std::mutex command_mutex_;

bool print_error_once_ = true; // Flag to print error message only once if ExecutionState::ERROR
};

} // namespace motion_primitives_forward_controller

#endif // MOTION_PRIMITIVES_FORWARD_CONTROLLER__MOTION_PRIMITIVES_FORWARD_CONTROLLER_HPP_
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
// Copyright (c) 2025, b»robotized
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
// Authors: Mathias Fuhrer

#ifndef MOTION_TYPE_HPP
#define MOTION_TYPE_HPP


namespace MotionType
{ // Motion Primitives
static constexpr uint8_t LINEAR_JOINT = 10; // changed to 10 because 0 is default value
static constexpr uint8_t LINEAR_CARTESIAN = 50;
static constexpr uint8_t CIRCULAR_CARTESIAN = 51;

// Helper types
static constexpr uint8_t STOP_MOTION = 66; // added to stop motion
static constexpr uint8_t MOTION_SEQUENCE_START = 100; // added to indicate motion sequence instead of executing single primitives
static constexpr uint8_t MOTION_SEQUENCE_END = 101; // added to indicate end of motion sequence
}

#endif // MOTION_TYPE_HPP
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
// Copyright (c) 2025, b»robotized
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
//
// Authors: Mathias Fuhrer

#ifndef READY_FOR_NEW_PRIMITIVE_HPP
#define READY_FOR_NEW_PRIMITIVE_HPP


namespace ReadyForNewPrimitive
{
static constexpr uint8_t NOT_READY = 0;
static constexpr uint8_t READY = 1;
}

#endif // READY_FOR_NEW_PRIMITIVE_HPP
Loading