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@qiwi/primitive-storage

CI Maintainability Test Coverage npm (tag)

kv storage for basic purposes

Motivation

In 2018 2023 it's easier to write own storage implementation than to find a suitable one.

  • memory-cache is good enough, but setTimeout for each entry set looks redundant (0.2.0)
  • data-store — very nice, but only synchronous saving is supported, no debouncing, no ttl (2.0.1)
  • node-cache — pretty OK. Callbacks and events are supported. But no JSON.stringify handling, no persistency out of box (4.2.0)
  • CacheFactory — brilliant. localStorage, api, docs — everything is ok, but there's no file saving mechanism.

What's needed

  • Key-Value scheme
  • Optional TTL with scheduled compaction
  • Optional value cloning
  • Cycled refs handling (JSON.safeStringify, you know)
  • Sync throttling
  • Both browser and server runtimes support

Install

    npm i @qiwi/primitive-storage
    yarn add @qiwi/primitive-storage

JS/TS API

interface IStorage {
  get(key: string): any,
  set(key: string, value: any, ttl?: number): void,
  remove(key: string): void,
  reset(): void
}
import factory from '@antongolub/primitive-storage'

const storage = factory({defaultTtl: 60000})

storage.set('foo', 'bar')
storage.get('foo')  // 'bar'

// A minute later
storage.get('foo')  // undefined

Common aliases were also added for convenience:

  • put = set
  • del = remove
  • clear = reset

Configuration

Option Type Def Description
defaultTtl number - If defined, the value would be applied as default ttl
for every set() call
debounce Object - Options for persistent storage sync debounce.
If empty no delay processed. IDebounceOpts:
{
   delay: number,
   maxDelay?: number,
   leading?: boolean
   trailing?: boolean
}
path string - Filepath (NodeJS) or localStorage scope (Browser)
compactTimer number - Period (ms) of automated compact method invocation
If undefined, no periodic task is running
clone bool/fn false true means that values are copied to storage on set.
Default copier (JSON.parse(JSON.str(...))) may be replaced
with custom.

Persistent data

It's very simple: if path property declared in opts, the data is being persisted:

  • In case of NodeJS runtime, the data would be saved as json file.
  • Browser relies on localStorage API.
    const storage = factory({path: './data.json'})

Compaction

Current impl is dumb: every n milliseconds the job filters out expired entries from the storage. You're able to set compactTimer in storage opts, or just trigger compact method by hand.

License

MIT