Reapply "(SERVER-3379): Updated ezbake build version to support debian-12-x86_64 build for puppetserver" #313

Job	Run time
PR Testing (with-profile fips, :singlethreaded, 11)	18m 37s
PR Testing (with-profile fips, :singlethreaded, 17)	17m 17s
PR Testing (with-profile fips, :multithreaded, 11)	18m 20s
PR Testing (with-profile fips, :multithreaded, 17)	16m 56s
PR Testing (:singlethreaded, 11)	18m 26s
PR Testing (:singlethreaded, 17)	16m 42s
PR Testing (:multithreaded, 11)	17m 16s
PR Testing (:multithreaded, 17)	16m 6s
	2h 19m 40s

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