Basic Steps in Socket Programming The general flow of creating a socket-based application involves these steps:
- Socket Creation: A socket is created using
socket()
function. - Binding: The server binds the socket to a local address and port using
bind()
. - Listening: The server listens for incoming connection requests with
listen()
. - Accepting Connection: The server accepts a client connection with
accept()
. - Connecting: The client connects to the server using
connect()
. - Sending/Receiving Data: Data is exchanged using
send()
andrecv()
. - Closing Connection: The connection is closed using
close()
orclosesocket()
.