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hfxsd committed Dec 24, 2024
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24 changes: 0 additions & 24 deletions functions-and-operators/encryption-and-compression-functions.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -16,7 +16,6 @@ TiDB 支持使用 MySQL 8.0 中提供的大部分[加密和压缩函数](https:/
| [`AES_ENCRYPT()`](#aes_encrypt) | 使用 AES 加密 |
| [`COMPRESS()`](#compress) | 返回压缩后的二进制字符串 |
| [`MD5()`](#md5) | 计算字符串的 MD5 校验和 |
| [`PASSWORD()`](#password) | 计算并返回密码字符串 |
| [`RANDOM_BYTES()`](#random_bytes) | 返回随机字节向量 |
| [`SHA()`](#sha) | 计算 SHA-1 160 位校验和 |
| [`SHA1()`](#sha1) | 计算 SHA-1 160 位校验和 |
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -139,29 +138,6 @@ SELECT MD5('abc');
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
```

### [`PASSWORD()`](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/encryption-functions.html#function_password)

> **警告:**
>
> `PASSWORD()` 函数在 MySQL 5.7 中已弃用,在 MySQL 8.0 中已删除,在 TiDB 中也已弃用。不建议使用此函数。
`PASSWORD(str)` 函数计算可用于 `mysql_native_password` 认证方法的密码哈希。

```sql
SELECT PASSWORD('secret');
```

```
+-------------------------------------------+
| PASSWORD('secret') |
+-------------------------------------------+
| *14E65567ABDB5135D0CFD9A70B3032C179A49EE7 |
+-------------------------------------------+
1 row in set, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
Warning (Code 1681): PASSWORD is deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
```

### [`RANDOM_BYTES()`](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/encryption-functions.html#function_random-bytes)

`RANDOM_BYTES(n)` 函数返回 `n` 个随机字节。
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47 changes: 9 additions & 38 deletions sql-statements/sql-statement-set-password.md
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Expand Up @@ -8,17 +8,23 @@ aliases: ['/docs-cn/dev/sql-statements/sql-statement-set-password/','/docs-cn/de

`SET PASSWORD` 语句用于更改 TiDB 系统数据库中的用户密码。

> **注意:**
>
> 建议使用 [`ALTER USER`](/sql-statements/sql-statement-alter-user.md) 语句更改密码,如下所示:
>
> ```sql
> ALTER USER myuser IDENTIFIED BY 'mypassword';
> ```
## 语法图
```ebnf+diagram
SetPasswordStmt ::=
"SET" "PASSWORD" ( "FOR" Username )? "=" ( stringLit | "PASSWORD" "(" stringLit ")" )
"SET" "PASSWORD" ( "FOR" Username )? "=" stringLit
```
## 示例

{{< copyable "sql" >}}

```sql
SET PASSWORD='test';
```
Expand All @@ -27,8 +33,6 @@ SET PASSWORD='test';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
```

{{< copyable "sql" >}}

```sql
CREATE USER 'newuser' IDENTIFIED BY 'test';
```
Expand All @@ -37,8 +41,6 @@ CREATE USER 'newuser' IDENTIFIED BY 'test';
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)
```

{{< copyable "sql" >}}

```sql
SHOW CREATE USER 'newuser';
```
Expand All @@ -52,8 +54,6 @@ SHOW CREATE USER 'newuser';
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
```

{{< copyable "sql" >}}

```sql
SET PASSWORD FOR 'newuser' = 'test';
```
Expand All @@ -62,35 +62,6 @@ SET PASSWORD FOR 'newuser' = 'test';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
```

{{< copyable "sql" >}}

```sql
SHOW CREATE USER 'newuser';
```

```
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| CREATE USER for newuser@% |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| CREATE USER 'newuser'@'%' IDENTIFIED WITH 'mysql_native_password' AS '*94BDCEBE19083CE2A1F959FD02F964C7AF4CFC29' REQUIRE NONE PASSWORD EXPIRE DEFAULT ACCOUNT UNLOCK |
+----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
```

{{< copyable "sql" >}}

```sql
SET PASSWORD FOR 'newuser' = PASSWORD('test');
```

上述语法是早期 MySQL 版本的过时语法。

```
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
```

{{< copyable "sql" >}}

```sql
SHOW CREATE USER 'newuser';
```
Expand Down

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