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| 1 | +<?php |
| 2 | +/** |
| 3 | + * Created by PhpStorm. |
| 4 | + * User: inhere |
| 5 | + * Date: 2017-08-23 |
| 6 | + * Time: 13:50 |
| 7 | + */ |
| 8 | + |
| 9 | +namespace MyLib\WebSocket\Util; |
| 10 | + |
| 11 | +/** |
| 12 | + * Class DataHelper |
| 13 | + * @package MyLib\WebSocket\Util |
| 14 | + */ |
| 15 | +class DataHelper |
| 16 | +{ |
| 17 | + |
| 18 | + protected function frame($message, $user, $messageType = 'text', $messageContinues = false): string |
| 19 | + { |
| 20 | + switch ($messageType) { |
| 21 | + case 'continuous': |
| 22 | + $b1 = 0; |
| 23 | + break; |
| 24 | + case 'text': |
| 25 | + $b1 = ($user->sendingContinuous) ? 0 : 1; |
| 26 | + break; |
| 27 | + case 'binary': |
| 28 | + $b1 = ($user->sendingContinuous) ? 0 : 2; |
| 29 | + break; |
| 30 | + case 'close': |
| 31 | + $b1 = 8; |
| 32 | + break; |
| 33 | + case 'ping': |
| 34 | + $b1 = 9; |
| 35 | + break; |
| 36 | + case 'pong': |
| 37 | + $b1 = 10; |
| 38 | + break; |
| 39 | + default: |
| 40 | + throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Error message type value.'); |
| 41 | + break; |
| 42 | + } |
| 43 | + |
| 44 | + if ($messageContinues) { |
| 45 | + $user->sendingContinuous = true; |
| 46 | + } else { |
| 47 | + $b1 += 128; |
| 48 | + $user->sendingContinuous = false; |
| 49 | + } |
| 50 | + $length = \strlen($message); |
| 51 | + $lengthField = ""; |
| 52 | + if ($length < 126) { |
| 53 | + $b2 = $length; |
| 54 | + } elseif ($length < 65536) { |
| 55 | + $b2 = 126; |
| 56 | + $hexLength = dechex($length); |
| 57 | + //$this->stdout("Hex Length: $hexLength"); |
| 58 | + if (\strlen($hexLength) % 2 === 1) { |
| 59 | + $hexLength = '0' . $hexLength; |
| 60 | + } |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | + $n = \strlen($hexLength) - 2; |
| 63 | + |
| 64 | + for ($i = $n; $i >= 0; $i -= 2) { |
| 65 | + $lengthField = \chr(hexdec(substr($hexLength, $i, 2))) . $lengthField; |
| 66 | + } |
| 67 | + |
| 68 | + while (\strlen($lengthField) < 2) { |
| 69 | + $lengthField = \chr(0) . $lengthField; |
| 70 | + } |
| 71 | + } else { |
| 72 | + $b2 = 127; |
| 73 | + $hexLength = dechex($length); |
| 74 | + |
| 75 | + if (\strlen($hexLength) % 2 === 1) { |
| 76 | + $hexLength = '0' . $hexLength; |
| 77 | + } |
| 78 | + |
| 79 | + $n = \strlen($hexLength) - 2; |
| 80 | + for ($i = $n; $i >= 0; $i -= 2) { |
| 81 | + $lengthField = \chr(hexdec(substr($hexLength, $i, 2))) . $lengthField; |
| 82 | + } |
| 83 | + |
| 84 | + while (\strlen($lengthField) < 8) { |
| 85 | + $lengthField = \chr(0) . $lengthField; |
| 86 | + } |
| 87 | + } |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | + return \chr($b1) . \chr($b2) . $lengthField . $message; |
| 90 | + } |
| 91 | + |
| 92 | + //check packet if he have more than one frame and process each frame individually |
| 93 | + protected function split_packet($length, $packet, $user) |
| 94 | + { |
| 95 | + //add PartialPacket and calculate the new $length |
| 96 | + if ($user->handlingPartialPacket) { |
| 97 | + $packet = $user->partialBuffer . $packet; |
| 98 | + $user->handlingPartialPacket = false; |
| 99 | + $length = \strlen($packet); |
| 100 | + } |
| 101 | + |
| 102 | + $fullpacket = $packet; |
| 103 | + $frame_pos = 0; |
| 104 | + $frame_id = 1; |
| 105 | + |
| 106 | + while ($frame_pos < $length) { |
| 107 | + $headers = $this->extractHeaders($packet); |
| 108 | + $headers_size = $this->calcoffset($headers); |
| 109 | + $frameSize = $headers['length'] + $headers_size; |
| 110 | + |
| 111 | + //split frame from packet and process it |
| 112 | + $frame = substr($fullpacket, $frame_pos, $frameSize); |
| 113 | + |
| 114 | + if (($message = $this->deFrame($frame, $user, $headers)) !== FALSE) { |
| 115 | + if ($user->hasSentClose) { |
| 116 | + $this->disconnect($user->socket); |
| 117 | + } else { |
| 118 | + if ((preg_match('//u', $message)) || ($headers['opcode'] == 2)) { |
| 119 | + //$this->stdout("Text msg encoded UTF-8 or Binary msg\n".$message); |
| 120 | + $this->process($user, $message); |
| 121 | + } else { |
| 122 | + $this->stderr("not UTF-8\n"); |
| 123 | + } |
| 124 | + } |
| 125 | + } |
| 126 | + |
| 127 | + //get the new position also modify packet data |
| 128 | + $frame_pos += $frameSize; |
| 129 | + $packet = substr($fullpacket, $frame_pos); |
| 130 | + $frame_id++; |
| 131 | + } |
| 132 | + } |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | + protected function calcoffset($headers): int |
| 135 | + { |
| 136 | + $offset = 2; |
| 137 | + if ($headers['hasmask']) { |
| 138 | + $offset += 4; |
| 139 | + } |
| 140 | + if ($headers['length'] > 65535) { |
| 141 | + $offset += 8; |
| 142 | + } elseif ($headers['length'] > 125) { |
| 143 | + $offset += 2; |
| 144 | + } |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | + return $offset; |
| 147 | + } |
| 148 | + |
| 149 | + protected function deFrame($message, &$user) |
| 150 | + { |
| 151 | + //echo $this->strToHex($message); |
| 152 | + $headers = $this->extractHeaders($message); |
| 153 | + $pongReply = $willClose = false; |
| 154 | + |
| 155 | + switch ($headers['opcode']) { |
| 156 | + case 0: |
| 157 | + case 1: |
| 158 | + case 2: |
| 159 | + break; |
| 160 | + case 8: |
| 161 | + // todo: close the connection |
| 162 | + $user->hasSentClose = true; |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | + return ''; |
| 165 | + case 9: |
| 166 | + $pongReply = true; |
| 167 | + break; |
| 168 | + case 10: |
| 169 | + break; |
| 170 | + default: |
| 171 | + //$this->disconnect($user); // todo: fail connection |
| 172 | + $willClose = true; |
| 173 | + break; |
| 174 | + } |
| 175 | + /* Deal by split_packet() as now deFrame() do only one frame at a time. |
| 176 | + if ($user->handlingPartialPacket) { |
| 177 | + $message = $user->partialBuffer . $message; |
| 178 | + $user->handlingPartialPacket = false; |
| 179 | + return $this->deFrame($message, $user); |
| 180 | + } |
| 181 | + */ |
| 182 | + |
| 183 | + if ($this->checkRSVBits($headers, $user)) { |
| 184 | + return false; |
| 185 | + } |
| 186 | + |
| 187 | + if ($willClose) { |
| 188 | + // todo: fail the connection |
| 189 | + return false; |
| 190 | + } |
| 191 | + |
| 192 | + $payload = $user->partialMessage . $this->extractPayload($message, $headers); |
| 193 | + |
| 194 | + if ($pongReply) { |
| 195 | + $reply = $this->frame($payload, $user, 'pong'); |
| 196 | + socket_write($user->socket, $reply, \strlen($reply)); |
| 197 | + |
| 198 | + return false; |
| 199 | + } |
| 200 | + |
| 201 | + if ($headers['length'] > \strlen($this->applyMask($headers, $payload))) { |
| 202 | + $user->handlingPartialPacket = true; |
| 203 | + $user->partialBuffer = $message; |
| 204 | + |
| 205 | + return false; |
| 206 | + } |
| 207 | + |
| 208 | + $payload = $this->applyMask($headers, $payload); |
| 209 | + if ($headers['fin']) { |
| 210 | + $user->partialMessage = ''; |
| 211 | + |
| 212 | + return $payload; |
| 213 | + } |
| 214 | + |
| 215 | + $user->partialMessage = $payload; |
| 216 | + |
| 217 | + return false; |
| 218 | + } |
| 219 | + |
| 220 | + protected function extractHeaders($message): array |
| 221 | + { |
| 222 | + $header = [ |
| 223 | + 'fin' => $message[0] & \chr(128), |
| 224 | + 'rsv1' => $message[0] & \chr(64), |
| 225 | + 'rsv2' => $message[0] & \chr(32), |
| 226 | + 'rsv3' => $message[0] & \chr(16), |
| 227 | + 'opcode' => \ord($message[0]) & 15, |
| 228 | + 'hasmask' => $message[1] & \chr(128), |
| 229 | + 'length' => 0, |
| 230 | + 'mask' => '' |
| 231 | + ]; |
| 232 | + |
| 233 | + $header['length'] = (\ord($message[1]) >= 128) ? \ord($message[1]) - 128 : \ord($message[1]); |
| 234 | + |
| 235 | + if ($header['length'] === 126) { |
| 236 | + if ($header['hasmask']) { |
| 237 | + $header['mask'] = $message[4] . $message[5] . $message[6] . $message[7]; |
| 238 | + } |
| 239 | + |
| 240 | + $header['length'] = \ord($message[2]) * 256 + \ord($message[3]); |
| 241 | + } elseif ($header['length'] === 127) { |
| 242 | + |
| 243 | + if ($header['hasmask']) { |
| 244 | + $header['mask'] = $message[10] . $message[11] . $message[12] . $message[13]; |
| 245 | + } |
| 246 | + |
| 247 | + $header['length'] = \ord($message[2]) * 65536 * 65536 * 65536 * 256 |
| 248 | + + \ord($message[3]) * 65536 * 65536 * 65536 |
| 249 | + + \ord($message[4]) * 65536 * 65536 * 256 |
| 250 | + + \ord($message[5]) * 65536 * 65536 |
| 251 | + + \ord($message[6]) * 65536 * 256 |
| 252 | + + \ord($message[7]) * 65536 |
| 253 | + + \ord($message[8]) * 256 |
| 254 | + + \ord($message[9]); |
| 255 | + |
| 256 | + } elseif ($header['hasmask']) { |
| 257 | + $header['mask'] = $message[2] . $message[3] . $message[4] . $message[5]; |
| 258 | + } |
| 259 | + |
| 260 | + //echo $this->strToHex($message); |
| 261 | + //$this->printHeaders($header); |
| 262 | + |
| 263 | + return $header; |
| 264 | + } |
| 265 | + |
| 266 | + protected function extractPayload($message, $headers) |
| 267 | + { |
| 268 | + $offset = 2; |
| 269 | + if ($headers['hasmask']) { |
| 270 | + $offset += 4; |
| 271 | + } |
| 272 | + |
| 273 | + if ($headers['length'] > 65535) { |
| 274 | + $offset += 8; |
| 275 | + } elseif ($headers['length'] > 125) { |
| 276 | + $offset += 2; |
| 277 | + } |
| 278 | + |
| 279 | + return substr($message, $offset); |
| 280 | + } |
| 281 | + |
| 282 | + protected function applyMask($headers, $payload): int |
| 283 | + { |
| 284 | + $effectiveMask = ''; |
| 285 | + if ($headers['hasmask']) { |
| 286 | + $mask = $headers['mask']; |
| 287 | + } else { |
| 288 | + return $payload; |
| 289 | + } |
| 290 | + |
| 291 | + while (\strlen($effectiveMask) < \strlen($payload)) { |
| 292 | + $effectiveMask .= $mask; |
| 293 | + } |
| 294 | + |
| 295 | + while (\strlen($effectiveMask) > \strlen($payload)) { |
| 296 | + $effectiveMask = substr($effectiveMask, 0, -1); |
| 297 | + } |
| 298 | + |
| 299 | + return $effectiveMask ^ $payload; |
| 300 | + } |
| 301 | + |
| 302 | + protected function checkRSVBits($headers, $user): bool |
| 303 | + { |
| 304 | + // override this method if you are using an extension where the RSV bits are used. |
| 305 | + if (\ord($headers['rsv1']) + \ord($headers['rsv2']) + \ord($headers['rsv3']) > 0) { |
| 306 | + //$this->disconnect($user); // todo: fail connection |
| 307 | + return true; |
| 308 | + } |
| 309 | + |
| 310 | + return false; |
| 311 | + } |
| 312 | + |
| 313 | + protected function strToHex($str): string |
| 314 | + { |
| 315 | + $len = \strlen($str); |
| 316 | + $strOut = ''; |
| 317 | + |
| 318 | + for ($i = 0; $i < $len; $i++) { |
| 319 | + $strOut .= (\ord($str[$i]) < 16) ? '0' . dechex(\ord($str[$i])) : dechex(\ord($str[$i])); |
| 320 | + $strOut .= ' '; |
| 321 | + $remainder = $i % 32; |
| 322 | + |
| 323 | + if ($remainder === 7) { |
| 324 | + $strOut .= ': '; |
| 325 | + } |
| 326 | + |
| 327 | + if ($remainder === 15) { |
| 328 | + $strOut .= ': '; |
| 329 | + } |
| 330 | + if ($remainder === 23) { |
| 331 | + $strOut .= ': '; |
| 332 | + } |
| 333 | + if ($remainder === 31) { |
| 334 | + $strOut .= "\n"; |
| 335 | + } |
| 336 | + } |
| 337 | + |
| 338 | + return $strOut . "\n"; |
| 339 | + } |
| 340 | +} |
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