feat(linter/import): add no-dynamic-require rule (#5389)

Rule Detail:

[link](https://github.com/import-js/eslint-plugin-import/blob/v2.29.1/docs/rules/no-dynamic-require.md)

crates/oxc_linter/src/rules.rs

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ mod import {
     // pub mod no_deprecated;
     pub mod max_dependencies;
     pub mod no_duplicates;
+    pub mod no_dynamic_require;
     pub mod no_named_as_default;
     pub mod no_named_as_default_member;
     pub mod no_self_import;
@@ -791,6 +792,7 @@ oxc_macros::declare_all_lint_rules! {
     import::no_named_as_default_member,
     import::no_self_import,
     // import::no_unused_modules,
+    import::no_dynamic_require,
     import::no_duplicates,
     import::no_default_export,
     import::no_webpack_loader_syntax,

crates/oxc_linter/src/rules/import/no_dynamic_require.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+use oxc_ast::{ast::Expression, AstKind};
+use oxc_diagnostics::OxcDiagnostic;
+use oxc_macros::declare_oxc_lint;
+use oxc_span::{GetSpan, Span};
+
+use crate::{context::LintContext, rule::Rule, AstNode};
+
+fn no_dnyamic_require_diagnostic(span: Span) -> OxcDiagnostic {
+    OxcDiagnostic::warn("Expected a literal string or immutable template literal")
+        .with_help("Replace the argument with a literal string or immutable template literal")
+        .with_label(span)
+}
+
+#[derive(Debug, Default, Clone)]
+pub struct NoDynamicRequire {
+    esmodule: bool,
+}
+
+declare_oxc_lint!(
+    /// ### What it does
+    ///
+    /// Forbid imports which use an expression for the module argument.
+    ///
+    /// ### Why is this bad?
+    ///
+    /// Import statements which use an expression resolved at runtime makes it to find where the
+    /// import comes from and some static code analysis tools might not be able to resolve them.
+    ///
+    /// ### Examples
+    ///
+    /// Examples of **incorrect** code for this rule:
+    /// ```javascript
+    /// require(name);
+    /// require(`../${name}`);
+    /// ```
+    ///
+    /// Examples of **correct** code for this rule:
+    /// ```javascript
+    /// require('../name');
+    /// require(`../name`);
+    /// ```
+    NoDynamicRequire,
+    restriction,
+);
+
+impl Rule for NoDynamicRequire {
+    fn from_configuration(value: serde_json::Value) -> Self {
+        let esmodule = value
+            .get(0)
+            .and_then(|config| config.get("esmodule"))
+            .and_then(serde_json::Value::as_bool)
+            .unwrap_or(false);
+
+        Self { esmodule }
+    }
+
+    fn run<'a>(&self, node: &AstNode<'a>, ctx: &LintContext<'a>) {
+        match node.kind() {
+            AstKind::ImportExpression(import) => {
+                if self.esmodule && !is_static_value(&import.source) {
+                    ctx.diagnostic(no_dnyamic_require_diagnostic(import.source.span()));
+                }
+            }
+            AstKind::CallExpression(call) => {
+                if call.arguments.is_empty() {
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                if !call.callee.is_specific_id("require") {
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                let Some(expr) = &call.arguments[0].as_expression() else {
+                    return;
+                };
+
+                if !is_static_value(expr) {
+                    ctx.diagnostic(no_dnyamic_require_diagnostic(call.callee.span()));
+                }
+            }
+            _ => {}
+        };
+    }
+}
+
+fn is_static_value(expr: &Expression) -> bool {
+    expr.is_string_literal() && expr.is_immutable_value()
+}
+
+#[test]
+fn test() {
+    use crate::tester::Tester;
+    use serde_json::json;
+
+    let pass = vec![
+        (r#"import _ from "lodash""#, None),
+        (r#"require("foo")"#, None),
+        ("require(`foo`)", None),
+        (r#"require("./foo")"#, None),
+        (r#"require("@scope/foo")"#, None),
+        ("require()", None),
+        (r#"require("./foo", "bar" + "okay")"#, None),
+        (r#"var foo = require("foo")"#, None),
+        ("var foo = require(`foo`)", None),
+        (r#"var foo = require("./foo")"#, None),
+        (r#"var foo = require("@scope/foo")"#, None),
+        (r#"import("foo")"#, Some(json!([{ "esmodule": true }]))),
+        ("import(`foo`)", Some(json!([{ "esmodule": true }]))),
+        (r#"import("./foo")"#, Some(json!([{ "esmodule": true }]))),
+        (r#"import("@scope/foo")"#, Some(json!([{ "esmodule": true }]))),
+        (r#"var foo = import("foo")"#, Some(json!([{ "esmodule": true }]))),
+        ("var foo = import(`foo`)", Some(json!([{ "esmodule": true }]))),
+        (r#"var foo = import("./foo")"#, Some(json!([{ "esmodule": true }]))),
+        (r#"var foo = import("@scope/foo")"#, Some(json!([{ "esmodule": true }]))),
+    ];
+
+    let fail = vec![
+        (r#"require("../" + name)"#, None),
+        ("require(`../${name}`)", None),
+        ("require(name)", None),
+        ("require(name())", None),
+        ("require(`foo${x}`)", None),
+        ("var foo = require(`foo${x}`)", None),
+        (r#"require(name + "foo", "bar")"#, Some(json!([{ "esmodule": true }]))),
+        (r#"import("../" + "name")"#, Some(json!([{ "esmodule": true }]))),
+        ("import(`../${name}`)", Some(json!([{ "esmodule": true }]))),
+        ("import(name)", Some(json!([{ "esmodule": true }]))),
+        ("import(name())", Some(json!([{ "esmodule": true }]))),
+    ];
+
+    Tester::new(NoDynamicRequire::NAME, pass, fail).test_and_snapshot();
+}

crates/oxc_linter/src/snapshots/no_dynamic_require.snap

@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+---
+source: crates/oxc_linter/src/tester.rs
+---
+  ⚠ eslint-plugin-import(no-dynamic-require): Expected a literal string or immutable template literal
+   ╭─[no_dynamic_require.tsx:1:1]
+ 1 │ require("../" + name)
+   · ───────
+   ╰────
+  help: Replace the argument with a literal string or immutable template literal
+
+  ⚠ eslint-plugin-import(no-dynamic-require): Expected a literal string or immutable template literal
+   ╭─[no_dynamic_require.tsx:1:1]
+ 1 │ require(`../${name}`)
+   · ───────
+   ╰────
+  help: Replace the argument with a literal string or immutable template literal
+
+  ⚠ eslint-plugin-import(no-dynamic-require): Expected a literal string or immutable template literal
+   ╭─[no_dynamic_require.tsx:1:1]
+ 1 │ require(name)
+   · ───────
+   ╰────
+  help: Replace the argument with a literal string or immutable template literal
+
+  ⚠ eslint-plugin-import(no-dynamic-require): Expected a literal string or immutable template literal
+   ╭─[no_dynamic_require.tsx:1:1]
+ 1 │ require(name())
+   · ───────
+   ╰────
+  help: Replace the argument with a literal string or immutable template literal
+
+  ⚠ eslint-plugin-import(no-dynamic-require): Expected a literal string or immutable template literal
+   ╭─[no_dynamic_require.tsx:1:1]
+ 1 │ require(`foo${x}`)
+   · ───────
+   ╰────
+  help: Replace the argument with a literal string or immutable template literal
+
+  ⚠ eslint-plugin-import(no-dynamic-require): Expected a literal string or immutable template literal
+   ╭─[no_dynamic_require.tsx:1:11]
+ 1 │ var foo = require(`foo${x}`)
+   ·           ───────
+   ╰────
+  help: Replace the argument with a literal string or immutable template literal
+
+  ⚠ eslint-plugin-import(no-dynamic-require): Expected a literal string or immutable template literal
+   ╭─[no_dynamic_require.tsx:1:1]
+ 1 │ require(name + "foo", "bar")
+   · ───────
+   ╰────
+  help: Replace the argument with a literal string or immutable template literal
+
+  ⚠ eslint-plugin-import(no-dynamic-require): Expected a literal string or immutable template literal
+   ╭─[no_dynamic_require.tsx:1:8]
+ 1 │ import("../" + "name")
+   ·        ──────────────
+   ╰────
+  help: Replace the argument with a literal string or immutable template literal
+
+  ⚠ eslint-plugin-import(no-dynamic-require): Expected a literal string or immutable template literal
+   ╭─[no_dynamic_require.tsx:1:8]
+ 1 │ import(`../${name}`)
+   ·        ────────────
+   ╰────
+  help: Replace the argument with a literal string or immutable template literal
+
+  ⚠ eslint-plugin-import(no-dynamic-require): Expected a literal string or immutable template literal
+   ╭─[no_dynamic_require.tsx:1:8]
+ 1 │ import(name)
+   ·        ────
+   ╰────
+  help: Replace the argument with a literal string or immutable template literal
+
+  ⚠ eslint-plugin-import(no-dynamic-require): Expected a literal string or immutable template literal
+   ╭─[no_dynamic_require.tsx:1:8]
+ 1 │ import(name())
+   ·        ──────
+   ╰────
+  help: Replace the argument with a literal string or immutable template literal