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老國音 #60
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老國音 #60
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※ 關於「偽老國音」請參:https://www.bilibili.com/read/cv17377530/ |
爲什麼要改上面「攷」部份的連結?WV條目有什麼問題?那版本的推導器不是廢了嗎? |
老國音.js
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['喉塞|標示入聲喉塞音韻尾\n啟用「注音符號」時無效', true], | ||
['調式', [8, '調值(趙元任)', '調值(王璞)', '調線(趙元任)', '調線(王璞)', '附標', '調號上標', '調號', '調符']], | ||
['聲調在前\n調式爲「附標」時無效', false], | ||
['隔聲韻調\n調式爲「附標」時只隔聲和韻', [3, '空格', '定位', '無']], |
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['隔聲韻調\n調式爲「附標」時只隔聲和韻', [3, '空格', '定位', '無']], | |
[`隔聲韻調 | |
調式爲「附標」時只隔聲和韻`, [3, | |
{ text: '空格', value: ' ' }, | |
{ text: '定位', value: '\t' }, | |
{ text: '無', value: '' }, | |
]], |
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這樣改會令推導器顯示方括號有問題
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這樣改會令推導器顯示方括號有問題
不明白
現在在推導器中傳回陣列結果雖然看起來與直接 concatenate 沒有分別,但實際上是連續的 text nodes
所以我認為可以先傳回陣列,這些選項留待日後加入到複製/匯出設定,見 nk2028/tshet-uinh-autoderiver#54
@syimyuzya 這樣可以嗎
Co-authored-by: graphemecluster <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: graphemecluster <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: graphemecluster <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: graphemecluster <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: graphemecluster <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: graphemecluster <[email protected]>
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隔聲韻調的選項這樣改會令推導器標示方括號有問題;let 隔位
那些也可以廢了吧
具體是在什麼場合會用到? |
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if (['p', 'pʰ', 'm', 'f'].includes(聲母) && 韻母[0] === 'u' && 韻母[1] && !['n', 'ŋ', 'ʔ'].includes(韻母[1])) 韻母 = 韻母.slice(1); | ||
if (['f', 'ʋ'].includes(聲母) && 韻母[0] === 'i') 韻母 = 韻母.slice(1) || 'əi'; | ||
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if (選項.注音符號 !== true && 韻母 === 'uən' && ['t', 'tʰ', 'n', 'l', 'ts', 'tsʰ', 's'].includes(聲母)) 韻母 = 選項.ㄨㄣ; //ㄨㄣ元音 |
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if (選項.注音符號 !== true && 韻母 === 'uən' && ['t', 'tʰ', 'n', 'l', 'ts', 'tsʰ', 's'].includes(聲母)) 韻母 = 選項.ㄨㄣ; //ㄨㄣ元音 | |
if (選項.注音符號 !== true && 韻母 === 'uən') 韻母 = 選項.ㄨㄣ; //ㄨㄣ元音 |
同上面评论
老國音.js
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...(選項.注音符號 === false ? ['附標'] : []), '調號上標', '調號', '調符', | ||
]], | ||
['聲調在前\n調式爲「附標」時無效', false], | ||
['隔聲韻調|隔聲韻調\n調式爲「附標」時只隔聲和韻', ''], //待加?留空則爲跳格:(選項.隔聲韻調 || '\t') |
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隔聲韻調的意义是?普通用户好像要不到这个功能,我建议隐藏这个选项
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他的意思是分隔符,但的確好像沒甚麼意思
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是爲進階用戶而設,將推導結果貼到試算表可以直接分開聲韻調統計
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進階用戶或許可以直接修改程式碼
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看這個 comment
#60 (comment)
老國音.js
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{ text: '半元音:j w ɥ', value: '半元音' }, | ||
], { hidden: 選項.注音符號 === true }], | ||
['ㄚ|ㄚ元音\nㄧㄞ:寬式/iai/、嚴式[iæi]\nㄧ、ㄩ後的ㄢ:寬式/-an/、嚴式[-ɛn]', [2, '嚴式', '寬式']], | ||
['ㄨㄣ|舌冠聲母後的ㄨㄣ讀音\n趙元任《國音新詩韻》:「ㄨㄣ」也可以一律照樣拼念作「ㄨㄜㄋ」,但是在「ㄉ,ㄊ,ㄋ,ㄌ;ㄗ,ㄘ,ㄙ」七個聲母後頭可以省去「ㄜ」音念「ㄨㄋ」', [2, 'un', 'uən']], |
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['ㄨㄣ|舌冠聲母後的ㄨㄣ讀音\n趙元任《國音新詩韻》:「ㄨㄣ」也可以一律照樣拼念作「ㄨㄜㄋ」,但是在「ㄉ,ㄊ,ㄋ,ㄌ;ㄗ,ㄘ,ㄙ」七個聲母後頭可以省去「ㄜ」音念「ㄨㄋ」', [2, 'un', 'uən']], | |
['ㄨㄣ|\n趙元任《國音新詩韻》:「ㄨㄣ」也可以一律照樣拼念作「ㄨㄜㄋ」,但是在「ㄉ,ㄊ,ㄋ,ㄌ;ㄗ,ㄘ,ㄙ」七個聲母後頭可以省去「ㄜ」音念「ㄨㄋ」', [2, 'un', 'uən'], { hidden: 選項.注音符號 !== false }], |
[un] vs [uən] 是对这个韵母记音处理的区别,不是为了表示不同声母后的区别,所以这个选项应当对所有声母都适用
老國音.js
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['調式', ['調符', | ||
'調值(趙元任)', '調值(王璞)', '調線(趙元任)', '調線(王璞)', | ||
...(選項.注音符號 === false ? ['附標'] : []), '調號上標', '調號', '調符', | ||
]], | ||
['聲調在前\n調式爲「附標」時無效', false], |
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['調式', ['調符', | |
'調值(趙元任)', '調值(王璞)', '調線(趙元任)', '調線(王璞)', | |
...(選項.注音符號 === false ? ['附標'] : []), '調號上標', '調號', '調符', | |
]], | |
['聲調在前\n調式爲「附標」時無效', false], | |
['聲調', [1, '五度符號(趙元任)', '五度符號(王璞)', '調值數字(趙元任)', '調值數字(王璞)', '調類數字', '調類數字(不上標)'], { hidden: 選項.注音符號 !== false }], |
可以考虑这样。注音符号的调号不能用在国际音标上。调号标在前的作用是什么?另外可以考虑对注音符号加一个“省略陰平調號”的选项
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国际音标里 ā 是中平调,á 是高平调,ǎ 是升调,à 是低平调,所以这套附加符号不能直接搬进国际音标;现代汉语研究也几乎没人在写国际音标时用附加符号表示声调,所以就不用考虑这个选项啦。调形标在音节前的写法在 1989 年就作废了,现在国内外学界没有人用,所以也不用考虑啦
這樣會過多 |
Co-authored-by: unt <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: unt <[email protected]>
不明覺厲 Co-authored-by: unt <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: unt <[email protected]>
Co-authored-by: graphemecluster <[email protected]>
@syimyuzya 至於考察「古代同地位演變成現今不同音」的正音問題,我找到最齊全的就只有@baopaau 的字音表,@baopaau 你對推導這些地位的今音有什麼看法?(如莊組臻韻入聲) |
这种通常不需要“我们”提供看法,看实际字音的分化情况就能判断了。例如庄组臻摄入声,用音韻地位查詢器查
尽管它实际上是不规则分化,但我们仍然可以放心写下这样的规则: ['真臻殷韻', [
['生母', 'əʔ'],
['莊組', 'ʅʔ'],
['', 'iʔ'],
]], 像“見組泰合韻韻母”,实际上它不是个问题,疑母泰韵合口去声变 uai 这是一个规则演变,只是它只涉及这一个音节罢了,不能类推给其他见组 (我还意识到,韵母演变规则应该以摄 + |
未完成