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Merge pull request #1228 from matthew-brett/refactor-find-private
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RF: refactor find_private_element

Refactor find_private_element and extend tests.
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matthew-brett authored Apr 23, 2023
2 parents 8e53d69 + 77b7a33 commit b7022e0
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Showing 2 changed files with 45 additions and 36 deletions.
54 changes: 35 additions & 19 deletions nibabel/nicom/tests/test_utils.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@

from nibabel.optpkg import optional_package

from ..utils import find_private_section
from ..utils import find_private_section as fps
from .test_dicomwrappers import DATA, DATA_PHILIPS

pydicom, _, setup_module = optional_package('pydicom')
Expand All @@ -13,37 +13,53 @@
def test_find_private_section_real():
# Find section containing named private creator information
# On real data first
assert find_private_section(DATA, 0x29, 'SIEMENS CSA HEADER') == 0x1000
assert find_private_section(DATA, 0x29, 'SIEMENS MEDCOM HEADER2') == 0x1100
assert find_private_section(DATA_PHILIPS, 0x29, 'SIEMENS CSA HEADER') == None
# Make fake datasets
assert fps(DATA, 0x29, 'SIEMENS CSA HEADER') == 0x1000
assert fps(DATA, 0x29, b'SIEMENS CSA HEADER') == 0x1000
assert fps(DATA, 0x29, re.compile('SIEMENS CSA HEADER')) == 0x1000
assert fps(DATA, 0x29, 'NOT A HEADER') is None
assert fps(DATA, 0x29, 'SIEMENS MEDCOM HEADER2') == 0x1100
assert fps(DATA_PHILIPS, 0x29, 'SIEMENS CSA HEADER') == None


def test_find_private_section_fake():
# Make and test fake datasets
ds = pydicom.dataset.Dataset({})
assert fps(ds, 0x11, 'some section') is None
ds.add_new((0x11, 0x10), 'LO', b'some section')
assert find_private_section(ds, 0x11, 'some section') == 0x1000
ds.add_new((0x11, 0x11), 'LO', b'anther section')
assert fps(ds, 0x11, 'some section') == 0x1000
ds.add_new((0x11, 0x11), 'LO', b'another section')
ds.add_new((0x11, 0x12), 'LO', b'third section')
assert find_private_section(ds, 0x11, 'third section') == 0x1200
# Wrong 'OB' is acceptable for VM (should be 'LO')
assert fps(ds, 0x11, 'third section') == 0x1200
# Technically incorrect 'OB' is acceptable for VM (should be 'LO')
ds.add_new((0x11, 0x12), 'OB', b'third section')
assert find_private_section(ds, 0x11, 'third section') == 0x1200
assert fps(ds, 0x11, 'third section') == 0x1200
# Anything else not acceptable
ds.add_new((0x11, 0x12), 'PN', b'third section')
assert find_private_section(ds, 0x11, 'third section') is None
assert fps(ds, 0x11, 'third section') is None
# The input (DICOM value) can be a string insteal of bytes
ds.add_new((0x11, 0x12), 'LO', 'third section')
assert find_private_section(ds, 0x11, 'third section') == 0x1200
assert fps(ds, 0x11, 'third section') == 0x1200
# Search can be bytes as well as string
ds.add_new((0x11, 0x12), 'LO', b'third section')
assert find_private_section(ds, 0x11, b'third section') == 0x1200
assert fps(ds, 0x11, b'third section') == 0x1200
# Search with string or bytes must be exact
assert find_private_section(ds, 0x11, b'third sectio') is None
assert find_private_section(ds, 0x11, 'hird sectio') is None
assert fps(ds, 0x11, b'third sectio') is None
assert fps(ds, 0x11, 'hird sectio') is None
# The search can be a regexp
assert find_private_section(ds, 0x11, re.compile(r'third\Wsectio[nN]')) == 0x1200
assert fps(ds, 0x11, re.compile(r'third\Wsectio[nN]')) == 0x1200
# No match -> None
assert find_private_section(ds, 0x11, re.compile(r'not third\Wsectio[nN]')) is None
assert fps(ds, 0x11, re.compile(r'not third\Wsectio[nN]')) is None
# If there are gaps in the sequence before the one we want, that is OK
ds.add_new((0x11, 0x13), 'LO', b'near section')
assert find_private_section(ds, 0x11, 'near section') == 0x1300
assert fps(ds, 0x11, 'near section') == 0x1300
ds.add_new((0x11, 0x15), 'LO', b'far section')
assert find_private_section(ds, 0x11, 'far section') == 0x1500
assert fps(ds, 0x11, 'far section') == 0x1500
# More than one match - find the first.
assert fps(ds, 0x11, re.compile('(another|third) section')) == 0x1100
# The signalling element number must be <= 0xFF
ds = pydicom.dataset.Dataset({})
ds.add_new((0x11, 0xFF), 'LO', b'some section')
assert fps(ds, 0x11, 'some section') == 0xFF00
ds = pydicom.dataset.Dataset({})
ds.add_new((0x11, 0x100), 'LO', b'some section')
assert fps(ds, 0x11, 'some section') is None
27 changes: 10 additions & 17 deletions nibabel/nicom/utils.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -27,26 +27,19 @@ def find_private_section(dcm_data, group_no, creator):
Returns
-------
element_start : int
Element number at which named section starts
Element number at which named section starts.
"""
is_regex = hasattr(creator, 'search')
if not is_regex: # assume string / bytes
creator = asstr(creator)
for element in dcm_data: # Assumed ordered by tag (groupno, elno)
grpno, elno = element.tag.group, element.tag.elem
if grpno > group_no:
break
if grpno != group_no:
continue
if hasattr(creator, 'search'):
match_func = creator.search
else: # assume string / bytes
match_func = asstr(creator).__eq__
# Group elements assumed ordered by tag (groupno, elno)
for element in dcm_data.group_dataset(group_no):
elno = element.tag.elem
if elno > 0xFF:
break
if element.VR not in ('LO', 'OB'):
continue
name = asstr(element.value)
if is_regex:
if creator.search(name) is not None:
return elno * 0x100
else: # string - needs exact match
if creator == name:
return elno * 0x100
if match_func(asstr(element.value)):
return elno * 0x100
return None

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