Introduce service wrapping for upslog client daemon, and nut-systemd.preset file

Makefile.am

@@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ DISTCHECK_VALGRIND_FLAGS = --with-all=auto --with-ssl=auto --with-doc=skip --wit
 # Note: this rule uses envvar DISTCHECK_FLAGS expanded at run-time
 DISTCHECK_CONFIGURE_FLAGS = ${DISTCHECK_FLAGS}		\
  --with-systemdsystemunitdir='$${prefix}/lib/systemd/system' \
+ --with-systemdsystempresetdir='$${prefix}/usr/lib/systemd/system-preset' \
  --with-systemdshutdowndir='$${prefix}/lib/systemd/system-shutdown' \
  --with-systemdtmpfilesdir='$${prefix}/usr/lib/tmpfiles.d' \
  --with-augeas-lenses-dir='$${prefix}/usr/share/augeas/lenses'		\

NEWS.adoc

@@ -329,6 +329,8 @@ https://github.com/networkupstools/nut/milestone/11
      should be handled similar (avoid stale UPS data and rash decisions)
      for summer/winter time change on non-UTC deployments, a debugger
      suspending the `upsmon` process, etc. [#2597]
+   * Introduced delivery of default systemd presets (lists of enabled/disabled
+     units). [#2721]
 
  - gamatronic driver revised for safer memory operations; this was reported
    to have fixed a Segmentation Fault seen in earlier NUT releases with

UPGRADING.adoc

@@ -44,6 +44,11 @@ Changes from 2.8.2 to 2.8.3
   Please use it, it immensely helps with community troubleshooting!
   [issue #1949]
 
+- When packaging or custom-building for (Linux) distributions with systemd,
+  you can now take advantage of `nut-systemd.preset` file to enable or
+  disable certain NUT units by default; its comments document each choice.
+  [issue #2721]
+
 - Reference packages prepared by `make package` should now separate the
   `PACKAGE_VERSION` from the platform-dependent prefix by a dash character
   in the ultimate package file name. Previously they were glued together

clients/upslog.c

@@ -157,10 +157,15 @@ static void help(const char *prog)
 	printf("  -F		- stay foregrounded even if logging into a file\n");
 	printf("  -B		- stay backgrounded even if logging to stdout\n");
 	printf("  -p <pidbase>  - Base name for PID file (defaults to \"%s\")\n", prog);
+	printf("                - NOTE: PID file is written regardless of fore/back-grounding\n");
 	printf("  -s <ups>	- Monitor UPS <ups> - <upsname>@<host>[:<port>]\n");
 	printf("        	- Example: -s myups@server\n");
 	printf("  -m <tuple>	- Monitor UPS <ups,logfile>\n");
 	printf("		- Example: -m myups@server,/var/log/myups.log\n");
+	printf("		- NOTE: You can use '-' as logfile for stdout\n");
+	printf("		  and it would not imply foregrounding\n");
+	printf("		- NOTE: '-s ups' and/or '-l file' options are ignored\n");
+	printf("		  if tuples are used, but you can specify many tuples\n");
 	printf("  -u <user>	- Switch to <user> if started as root\n");
 	printf("  -V		- Display the version of this software\n");
 	printf("  -h		- Display this help text\n");

configure.ac

@@ -3997,11 +3997,17 @@ AC_ARG_WITH([systemdsystemunitdir],
 case "${systemdsystemunitdir}" in
 	yes|auto|"")
 		AS_IF([test x"$have_PKG_CONFIG" = xyes],
-			[systemdsystemunitdir="`$PKG_CONFIG --variable=systemdsystemunitdir systemd 2>/dev/null`" && test -n "$systemdsystemunitdir" || systemdsystemunitdir="`$PKG_CONFIG --variable=systemdsystemunitdir libsystemd 2>/dev/null`"],
-			[AS_IF([test "${systemdsystemunitdir}" = yes],
+			[def_systemdsystemunitdir="`$PKG_CONFIG --variable=systemdsystemunitdir systemd 2>/dev/null`" && test -n "$def_systemdsystemunitdir" || \
+			 def_systemdsystemunitdir="`$PKG_CONFIG --variable=systemdsystemunitdir libsystemd 2>/dev/null`" || def_systemdsystemunitdir=""],
+			[def_systemdsystemunitdir=""])
+
+		AS_IF([test x"${def_systemdsystemunitdir}" = x], [
+			AS_IF([test "${systemdsystemunitdir}" = yes],
 				[AC_MSG_ERROR([--with-systemdsystemunitdir=${systemdsystemunitdir} was requested, but PKG_CONFIG could not be queried for the system settings])])
-			 systemdsystemunitdir=""
-			])
+			systemdsystemunitdir=""
+			], [systemdsystemunitdir="${def_systemdsystemunitdir}"])
+
+		unset def_systemdsystemunitdir
 		;;
 	no)
 		systemdsystemunitdir=""
@@ -4029,6 +4035,48 @@ dnl This option is only provided so that make distcheck can override it,
 dnl otherwise we ask pkg-config whenever --with-systemdsystemunitdir is
 dnl given
 
+dnl Similarly for presets (list of svcs enabled/disabled by default)
+AC_MSG_CHECKING(whether to install systemd preset files)
+AC_ARG_WITH([systemdsystempresetdir],
+	[AS_HELP_STRING([--with-systemdsystempresetdir=DIR], [Directory for systemd preset files (auto)])],
+	[systemdsystempresetdir="${withval}"],
+	[systemdsystempresetdir="auto"])
+
+dnl Note: this option is enabled only if systemdsystemunitdir is not trivial
+if test -n "${systemdsystemunitdir}"; then
+	case "${systemdsystempresetdir}" in
+	yes|auto|"")
+		AS_IF([test x"$have_PKG_CONFIG" = xyes],
+			[def_systemdsystempresetdir="`$PKG_CONFIG --variable=systemdsystempresetdir systemd 2>/dev/null`" && test -n "$def_systemdsystempresetdir" || \
+			 def_systemdsystempresetdir="`$PKG_CONFIG --variable=systemdsystempresetdir libsystemd 2>/dev/null`" || def_systemdsystempresetdir=""],
+			[def_systemdsystempresetdir=""])
+
+		AS_IF([test x"${def_systemdsystempresetdir}" = x], [
+			AS_IF([test "${systemdsystempresetdir}" = yes],
+				[AC_MSG_ERROR([--with-systemdsystempresetdir=${systemdsystempresetdir} was requested, but PKG_CONFIG could not be queried for the system settings])])
+			systemdsystempresetdir=""
+			], [systemdsystempresetdir="${def_systemdsystempresetdir}"])
+
+		unset def_systemdsystempresetdir
+		;;
+	no)
+		systemdsystempresetdir=""
+		;;
+	*)
+		AS_IF([test -d "${systemdsystempresetdir}"], [],
+			[AC_MSG_WARN([--with-systemdsystempresetdir='${systemdsystempresetdir}' was requested, but that location does not currently exist in build environment - just so you know...])])
+		;;
+	esac
+fi
+if test "${systemdsystempresetdir}" = "auto" ; then systemdsystempresetdir=""; fi
+if test -n "${systemdsystempresetdir}"; then
+	AC_MSG_RESULT(using ${systemdsystempresetdir})
+	NUT_REPORT_PATH_INTEGRATIONS([Service unit presets for systemd], [${systemdsystempresetdir}])
+else
+	AC_MSG_RESULT(no)
+fi
+
+dnl Similarly for shutdown integration hooks
 AC_MSG_CHECKING(whether to install systemd shutdown files)
 AC_ARG_WITH([systemdshutdowndir],
 	AS_HELP_STRING([--with-systemdshutdowndir=DIR], [Directory for systemd shutdown scripts (auto)]),
@@ -4039,11 +4087,17 @@ if test -n "${systemdsystemunitdir}"; then
 	case "${systemdshutdowndir}" in
 	yes|auto|"")
 		AS_IF([test x"$have_PKG_CONFIG" = xyes],
-			[systemdshutdowndir="`$PKG_CONFIG --variable=systemdshutdowndir systemd 2>/dev/null`" && test -n "$systemdshutdowndir" || systemdshutdowndir="`$PKG_CONFIG --variable=systemdshutdowndir libsystemd 2>/dev/null`"],
-			[AS_IF([test "${systemdshutdowndir}" = yes],
+			[def_systemdshutdowndir="`$PKG_CONFIG --variable=systemdshutdowndir systemd 2>/dev/null`" && test -n "$def_systemdshutdowndir" || \
+			 def_systemdshutdowndir="`$PKG_CONFIG --variable=systemdshutdowndir libsystemd 2>/dev/null`" || def_systemdshutdowndir=""],
+			[def_systemdshutdowndir=""])
+
+		AS_IF([test x"${def_systemdshutdowndir}" = x], [
+			AS_IF([test "${systemdshutdowndir}" = yes],
 				[AC_MSG_ERROR([--with-systemdshutdowndir=${systemdshutdowndir} was requested, but PKG_CONFIG could not be queried for the system settings])])
-			 systemdshutdowndir=""
-			])
+			systemdshutdowndir=""
+			], [systemdshutdowndir="${def_systemdshutdowndir}"])
+
+		unset def_systemdshutdowndir
 		;;
 	no)
 		systemdshutdowndir=""
@@ -4072,11 +4126,17 @@ AC_ARG_WITH([systemdtmpfilesdir],
 case "${systemdtmpfilesdir}" in
 	yes|auto|"")
 		AS_IF([test x"$have_PKG_CONFIG" = xyes],
-			[systemdtmpfilesdir="`$PKG_CONFIG --variable=tmpfilesdir systemd 2>/dev/null`" && test -n "$systemdtmpfilesdir" || systemdtmpfilesdir="`$PKG_CONFIG --variable=tmpfilesdir libsystemd 2>/dev/null`"],
-			[AS_IF([test "${systemdtmpfilesdir}" = yes],
+			[def_systemdtmpfilesdir="`$PKG_CONFIG --variable=tmpfilesdir systemd 2>/dev/null`" && test -n "$def_systemdtmpfilesdir" || \
+			 def_systemdtmpfilesdir="`$PKG_CONFIG --variable=tmpfilesdir libsystemd 2>/dev/null`" || def_systemdtmpfilesdir=""],
+			[def_systemdtmpfilesdir=""])
+
+		AS_IF([test x"${def_systemdtmpfilesdir}" = x], [
+			AS_IF([test "${systemdtmpfilesdir}" = yes],
 				[AC_MSG_ERROR([--with-systemdtmpfilesdir=${systemdtmpfilesdir} was requested, but PKG_CONFIG could not be queried for the system settings])])
-			 systemdtmpfilesdir=""
-			])
+			systemdtmpfilesdir=""
+			], [systemdtmpfilesdir="${def_systemdtmpfilesdir}"])
+
+		unset def_systemdtmpfilesdir
 		;;
 	no)
 		systemdtmpfilesdir=""
@@ -4167,6 +4227,8 @@ AS_IF([test x"${with_libsystemd}" = xyes && test x"${SYSTEMD_SUPPORTS_DAEMON_TYP
 	dnl needed for `upsd -c reload` in legacy scripts and old habits to work:
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_ARGS_UPSD="-FF"
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_TYPE_UPSD="notify"
+	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_ARGS_UPSLOG="-F"
+	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_TYPE_UPSLOG="notify"
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_ARGS_UPSMON="-F"
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_TYPE_UPSMON="notify"
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_ARGS_DRIVER="-FF"
@@ -4183,29 +4245,36 @@ AS_IF([test x"${with_libsystemd}" = xyes && test x"${SYSTEMD_SUPPORTS_DAEMON_TYP
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_NOTIFYACCESS_DRIVER="NotifyAccess=all"
 	dnl Similar for UPSMON with its two processes:
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_NOTIFYACCESS_UPSMON="NotifyAccess=all"
-	dnl UPSD is started directly by systemd and do not fork:
+	dnl UPSD is started directly by systemd and does not fork:
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_NOTIFYACCESS_UPSD="NotifyAccess=main"
+	dnl Similarly for upslog (per settings above):
+	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_NOTIFYACCESS_UPSLOG="NotifyAccess=main"
 	dnl Note: at this time we do not pre-define watchdog settings,
 	dnl to avoid breaking something by a poorly hardcoded guess.
 	dnl This is something end-users should do for their deployment,
 	dnl especially for drivers
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_WATCHDOG_DRIVER="#WatchdogSec=240s"
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_WATCHDOG_UPSD="#WatchdogSec=240s"
+	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_WATCHDOG_UPSLOG="#WatchdogSec=240s"
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_WATCHDOG_UPSMON="#WatchdogSec=240s"
 	], [
 	dnl "Usual" daemons that happen to be spawned by systemd
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_ARGS_UPSD="-F"
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_TYPE_UPSD="simple"
+	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_ARGS_UPSLOG="-F"
+	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_TYPE_UPSLOG="simple"
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_ARGS_UPSMON="-F"
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_TYPE_UPSMON="simple"
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_ARGS_DRIVER=""
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_TYPE_DRIVER="forking"
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_NOTIFYACCESS_DRIVER=""
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_NOTIFYACCESS_UPSD=""
+	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_NOTIFYACCESS_UPSLOG=""
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_NOTIFYACCESS_UPSMON=""
 	dnl Watchdog should not be configured for not-notifying units, right?
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_WATCHDOG_DRIVER="#WatchdogSec=240s"
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_WATCHDOG_UPSD="#WatchdogSec=240s"
+	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_WATCHDOG_UPSLOG="#WatchdogSec=240s"
 	SYSTEMD_DAEMON_WATCHDOG_UPSMON="#WatchdogSec=240s"
 	])
 
@@ -4924,14 +4993,18 @@ AC_SUBST(LIBSYSTEMD_CFLAGS)
 AC_SUBST(LIBSYSTEMD_LIBS)
 AC_SUBST(SYSTEMD_DAEMON_ARGS_UPSD)
 AC_SUBST(SYSTEMD_DAEMON_TYPE_UPSD)
+AC_SUBST(SYSTEMD_DAEMON_ARGS_UPSLOG)
+AC_SUBST(SYSTEMD_DAEMON_TYPE_UPSLOG)
 AC_SUBST(SYSTEMD_DAEMON_ARGS_UPSMON)
 AC_SUBST(SYSTEMD_DAEMON_TYPE_UPSMON)
 AC_SUBST(SYSTEMD_DAEMON_ARGS_DRIVER)
 AC_SUBST(SYSTEMD_DAEMON_TYPE_DRIVER)
 AC_SUBST(SYSTEMD_DAEMON_NOTIFYACCESS_DRIVER)
 AC_SUBST(SYSTEMD_DAEMON_NOTIFYACCESS_UPSD)
+AC_SUBST(SYSTEMD_DAEMON_NOTIFYACCESS_UPSLOG)
 AC_SUBST(SYSTEMD_DAEMON_NOTIFYACCESS_UPSMON)
 AC_SUBST(SYSTEMD_DAEMON_WATCHDOG_UPSD)
+AC_SUBST(SYSTEMD_DAEMON_WATCHDOG_UPSLOG)
 AC_SUBST(SYSTEMD_DAEMON_WATCHDOG_UPSMON)
 AC_SUBST(SYSTEMD_DAEMON_WATCHDOG_DRIVER)
 AC_SUBST(SYSTEMD_TMPFILES_PROGRAM)
@@ -4972,6 +5045,7 @@ AC_SUBST(htmldocdir)
 AC_SUBST(htmlmandir)
 AC_SUBST(pkgconfigdir)
 AC_SUBST(systemdsystemunitdir)
+AC_SUBST(systemdsystempresetdir)
 AC_SUBST(systemdshutdowndir)
 AC_SUBST(systemdtmpfilesdir)
 AC_SUBST(auglensdir)
@@ -5592,7 +5666,9 @@ AC_CONFIG_FILES([
  scripts/systemd/Makefile
  scripts/systemd/nut.target
  scripts/systemd/nut-common-tmpfiles.conf
+ scripts/systemd/nut-driver.target
  scripts/systemd/[email protected]
+ scripts/systemd/nut-logger.service
  scripts/systemd/nut-monitor.service
  scripts/systemd/nut-server.service
  scripts/systemd/nut-driver-enumerator.service
@@ -5602,6 +5678,7 @@ AC_CONFIG_FILES([
  scripts/systemd/nut-driver-enumerator-daemon-activator.path
  scripts/Solaris/nut-driver-enumerator.xml
  scripts/Solaris/nut-driver.xml
+ scripts/Solaris/nut-logger.xml
  scripts/Solaris/nut-monitor.xml
  scripts/Solaris/nut-server.xml
  scripts/Solaris/nut.xml
@@ -5638,6 +5715,7 @@ m4_foreach_w([SCRIPTFILE], [
  scripts/upsdrvsvcctl/upsdrvsvcctl
  scripts/systemd/nutshutdown
  scripts/Solaris/svc-nut-server
+ scripts/Solaris/svc-nut-logger
  scripts/Solaris/svc-nut-monitor
  scripts/Solaris/precheck.py
  scripts/Solaris/preinstall

docs/configure.txt

@@ -756,6 +756,21 @@ settings with pkg-config, or fail configuration if not possible.
 
 Use `--with-systemdsystemunitdir=no` to disable this feature altogether.
 
+	--with-systemdsystempresetdir=PATH
+
+Where to install Linux systemd unit presets (lists of services enabled
+or disabled by default). Useless and harmless on other OSes, including
+Linux distributions without systemd, just adding a little noise to the
+configure script output.
+
+Use `--with-systemdsystempresetdir=auto` (default) to detect the settings
+using pkg-config if possible.
+
+Use `--with-systemdsystempresetdir(=yes)` to require detection of these
+settings with pkg-config, or fail configuration if not possible.
+
+Use `--with-systemdsystempresetdir=no` to disable this feature altogether.
+
 	--with-systemdshutdowndir=PATH
 
 Where to install Linux systemd unit definitions for shutdown handling.

docs/man/upslog.txt

@@ -22,6 +22,13 @@ variables that interest you, format them, and write them to a file.
 The default format string includes variables that are supported by many
 common UPS models.  See the description below to make your own.
 
+NOTE: Historically this daemon supported logging of data for one UPS system
+(specified by the `-s` option) into one log file name or `stdout` (specified
+by the `-l` option).  Later it allowed to log several devices (each into its
+destination) as specified by multiple `-m tuple` options.  The two modes are
+effectively exclusive of each other (single-UPS options are ignored if tuples
+are also provided).
+
 OPTIONS
 -------
 
@@ -70,6 +77,8 @@ Store the results in this file.
 +
 You can use "-" for stdout, but upslog will remain in the foreground
 by default.
++
+Ignored if you also provide `-m tuple` option(s).
 
 *-F*::
 upslog will run in the foreground, regardless of logging target.
@@ -80,11 +89,25 @@ upslog will run in the background, regardless of logging target.
 *-s* 'ups'::
 Monitor this UPS.  The format for this option is
 +upsname[@hostname[:port]]+.  The default hostname is "localhost".
++
+Ignored if you also provide `-m tuple` option(s).
 
 *-m* 'tuple'::
-Monitor multiple UPSs. The format for this option is a tuple of
-ups and logfile separated by commas. An example would be:
-`upsname@hostname:9999,/var/log/nut/cps.log`
+Monitor multiple UPSs (provided several instances of such option).
++
+Overrides the single-UPS settings passed by `-s` and `-l` options.
++
+The format for this option is a tuple of UPS system and log file
+specification, separated by commas. An example would be:
+----
+upsname@hostname:9999,/var/log/nut/cps.log
+----
++
+Tuples may specify `-` as the logfile, to emit messages on `stdout`
+(e.g. to be collected by the system journal for services).
++
+Use of `stdout` via tuple-based logging specifications does not
+imply that upslog will remain in the foreground by default.
 
 *-u* 'username'::
 

docs/nut.dict

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-personal_ws-1.1 en 3274 utf-8
+personal_ws-1.1 en 3275 utf-8
 AAC
 AAS
 ABI
@@ -2966,6 +2966,7 @@ syslogd
 systemctl
 systemd
 systemdshutdowndir
+systemdsystempresetdir
 systemdsystemunitdir
 systemdtmpfilesdir
 systemtest

scripts/Solaris/.gitignore

@@ -7,9 +7,11 @@
 /precheck.py
 /preproto.pl
 /svc-nut-server
+/svc-nut-logger
 /svc-nut-monitor
 /nut-driver.xml
 /nut-driver-enumerator.xml
+/nut-logger.xml
 /nut-monitor.xml
 /nut-server.xml
 /nut.xml

scripts/Solaris/Makefile.am

@@ -8,12 +8,14 @@ PYTHON = @PYTHON@
 SOLARIS_SMF_MANIFESTS = \
 	nut.xml \
 	nut-server.xml \
+	nut-logger.xml \
 	nut-monitor.xml \
 	nut-driver.xml \
 	nut-driver-enumerator.xml
 
 SOLARIS_SMF_METHODSCRIPTS = \
 	svc-nut-server \
+	svc-nut-logger \
 	svc-nut-monitor
 
 if WITH_SOLARIS_SMF