feat: add `Series|Expr.rank` #3774

Job	Run time
altair (3.12, ubuntu-latest)	2m 9s
hierarchicalforecast (3.12, ubuntu-latest)	1m 48s
marimo (3.12, ubuntu-latest, core,optional)	2m 5s
plotly (3.12, ubuntu-latest)	1m 45s
scikit-lego (3.11, ubuntu-latest)	3m 42s
shiny (3.12, ubuntu-latest)	3m 31s
tea-tasting (3.12, ubuntu-latest)	1m 24s
tubular (3.12, ubuntu-latest)	52s
	17m 16s

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