Add GitHub workflow to build repository using Docker image

[abeltrano]

Type

• Bug fix
• Feature addition
• Feature update
• Documentation
• Build Infrastructure

Side Effects

• Breaking change
• Non-functional change

Goals

• Allow the repository to be built with GitHub.

Technical Details

• Add docker build action in build-with-docker.yml.
• Add build workflow which uses the docker build action, build.yml.
• Rename netremote docker image to netremote-build and add entrypoint-build.sh script to perform the build.
• Move hostap project dependencies into netremote-build Docker image since they're needed for the core build and not WSL2 kernel rebuild.
• Make use of vcpkg binary caching in the Docker image.
• Add CMake presets for CI/CD and release builds.

Test Results

• Built repository using new workflow run and validated it succeeded.

Reviewer Focus

• None

Future Work

• Leverage the build workflow to perform CodeQL analysis.
• Publish build artifacts as part of an official release process.
• De-duplicate or at least validate that the vcpkg.json copy in the netremote-dev Dockerfile context is identical to the one in the root of the project (De-duplicate vcpkg.json copies #58)

Checklist

• Build target all compiles cleanly.
• clang-format and clang-tidy deltas produced no new output.
• Newly added functions include doxygen-style comment block.