[UPDATE] I know a lot of people are excited for Terraria v1.4 Journey's End! This source code is built around the pre-release of TShock. Will continue to update as new releases come out.
This project is a Dockerfile to containerize TShock and Terraria TerrariaServer.exe to run on linux. Docker will remove the need for someone to worry about how to setup a server in linux with all the right dependencies to run. The installation and usage instructions are written with complete beginners in mind.
First you need a linux machine with Docker installed. Everything from here on out assumes the docker service is running (you may need to start the service after install).
Next create a directory for your world file, configuration, and logs
mkdir -p $HOME/terraria/world
For the first run you will need to generate a new world with a size where: 1=Small, 2=Medium, 3=Large
sudo docker run -it -p 7777:7777 --rm -v $HOME/terraria/world:/world ryshe/terraria:latest -world /world/<world_name_here>.wld -autocreate <world_size_number_here>
Note: If you close the the terminal, the server will stop running. You will need to restart with a preexisting world. It may
be worth while to close after creation anyway to update the initial config.json
settings.
To create a world with a few more initial options, you can do so in an interactive mode.
sudo docker run -it -p 7777:7777 --rm -v $HOME/terraria/world:/world ryshe/terraria:latest
sudo docker run -d --rm -p 7777:7777 -v $HOME/terraria/world:/world --name="terraria" ryshe/terraria:latest -world /world/<world_file_name>.wld
Note: This command is designed to run in the background, and it is safe to close the terminal window.
Any config.json
in the directory will automatically be loaded. The <world_file_name>.wld
should be the name of your wld file in your $HOME/terraria/world directory.
Provision a linux machine that can support docker and containerization. For more information visit docker. For a small or medium world with no more than 8 users a linux machine with 1-1.5GB of ram should suffice. If you are running a vm in the cloud, make sure to expose tcp port 7777 and udp port 7777.
Before starting the build process make sure the lastest tshock version is specified in the Dockerfile under
ADD https://github.com/Pryaxis/TShock/releases/download/v4.4.0-pre1/TShock_4.4.0_226_Pre1_Terraria1.4.0.2.zip /
Assuming git and docker are installed..
-
Clone this repository
git clone https://github.com/ryansheehan/terraria.git
-
Open a terminal window into the directory downloaded by the git
-
Build the container
docker build -t <name_here> .
Whether you build your own container, or use my container published to docker hub, we are ready to run our terraria server!
Note: For a full set of docker run options go (here)[https://docs.docker.com/engine/reference/run/]
The first run of the server will give you the opportunity to create a world, and it will generate the server's config file. You may wish to add the config file for many reasons, but one of which is to add a password to your server.
docker run -it --rm -p 7777:7777 -v $HOME/terraria/world:/world ryshe/terraria:latest
Let's break down this command:
Command Part | Description |
---|---|
docker run |
tells linux to run a docker image |
-it |
run interactively and output the text to terminal |
--rm |
remove docker container when the container stops or fails |
-p 7777:7777 |
exposes terraria port : |
-v $HOME/terraria/world:/world |
maps a folder on the host machine into the container for saving the .wld file. This does not have to be $HOME/terraria/world . Anything left of the : is host machine directory |
ryshe/terraria |
the name of the image. This could be your image if you build from source |
:latest |
the tag, which defaults to latest if not specified. latest is the most recently published container |
- The config file can be found in the directory specified by the
-v
volume. - If the terminal window is shut down, that will exit the process. Make sure to do so after the world is created!
After a world has been generated, you may want to load directly into it.
docker run -d --rm -p 7777:7777 -v $HOME/terraria/world:/world ryshe/terraria:latest -world /world/<world_filename_here>.wld
Let's break down the command:
Command Part | Description |
---|---|
-d |
run this in the background. It is okay to close the terminal window, the container will continue to run |
-world /world/<world_filename_here>.wld |
specifies the world file name you wish to immediately load into |
- for the other parts check out the First run section
- check out additional server startup flags here. They go on
after the
ryshe/terraria:latest
portion of the line
A volume exists to support plugins. Create a folder, not inside your /world
folder, for your plugins
mkdir ServerPlugins
Mount the plugins directory with an additional -v switch on your docker run ...
command
-v <path_to_your_ServerPlugins_folder>:/tshock/ServerPlugins
A separate directory can be volumed in for storing logs outside of the image
-v <path_to_store_logs>:/tshock/logs
-
sudo
may be required to run docker commands. -
Please post to the TShock team with questions on how to run a server.
-
Any additional command-line instructions can be added to the end of either method for launching a server. Docker maps the $HOME/terraria/world linux-host folder to the /tshock/world container-folder.
-
Expecting your server to run for a while? Add
--log-opt max-size=200k
to limit your log file size. Otherwise one day you will wake up to see all your hdd space chewed up for a terraria docker setup!
Email me rsheehan at gmail dot com if any of these instructions do not seem to work.
- Fork it!
- Create your feature branch:
git checkout -b my-new-feature
- Commit your changes:
git commit -am 'Add some feature'
- Push to the branch:
git push origin my-new-feature
- Submit a pull request :D
- Fork TShock and create a Dockerfile to build the project