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feat: updated the docker examples to generate consensus keys and use …
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…gossipnet (#2476)

Tested on a hetzner instance.

---------

Co-authored-by: Bruno França <[email protected]>
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pompon0 and brunoffranca authored Sep 16, 2024
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82 changes: 2 additions & 80 deletions docs/guides/external-node/09_decentralization.md
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Expand Up @@ -7,85 +7,7 @@ will eventually be used instead of ZKsync API for synchronizing data.
On the gossipnet, the data integrity will be protected by the BFT (byzantine fault-tolerant) consensus algorithm
(currently data is signed just by the main node though).

## Enabling gossipnet on your node

> [!NOTE]
>
> Because the data transmitted over the gossipnet is signed by the main node (and eventually by the consensus quorum),
> the signatures need to be backfilled to the node's local storage the first time you switch from centralized (ZKsync
> API based) synchronization to the decentralized (gossipnet based) synchronization (this is a one-time thing). With the
> current implementation it may take a couple of hours and gets faster the more nodes you add to the
> `gossip_static_outbound` list (see below). We are working to remove this inconvenience.
> [!NOTE]
>
> The minimal supported server version for this is
> [24.11.0](https://github.com/matter-labs/zksync-era/releases/tag/core-v24.11.0)
### Generating secrets

Each participant node of the gossipnet has to have an identity (a public/secret key pair). When running your node for
the first time, generate the secrets by running:

```
docker run --entrypoint /usr/bin/zksync_external_node "matterlabs/external-node:2.0-v24.12.0" generate-secrets > consensus_secrets.yaml
chmod 600 consensus_secrets.yaml
```

> [!NOTE]
>
> NEVER reveal the secret keys used by your node. Otherwise, someone can impersonate your node on the gossipnet. If you
> suspect that your secret key has been leaked, you can generate fresh keys using the same tool.
>
> If you want someone else to connect to your node, give them your PUBLIC key instead. Both public and secret keys are
> present in the `consensus_secrets.yaml` (public keys are in comments).
### Preparing configuration file

Copy the template of the consensus configuration file (for
[mainnet](https://github.com/matter-labs/zksync-era/blob/main/docs/guides/external-node/prepared_configs/mainnet_consensus_config.yaml)
or
[testnet](https://github.com/matter-labs/zksync-era/blob/main/docs/guides/external-node/prepared_configs/testnet_consensus_config.yaml)
).

> [!NOTE]
>
> You need to fill in the `public_addr` field. This is the address that will (not implemented yet) be advertised over
> gossipnet to other nodes, so that they can establish connections to your node. If you don't want to expose your node
> to the public internet, you can use IP in your local network.
Currently the config contains the following fields (refer to config
[schema](https://github.com/matter-labs/zksync-era/blob/990676c5f84afd2ff8cd337f495c82e8d1f305a4/core/lib/protobuf_config/src/proto/core/consensus.proto#L66)
for more details):

- `server_addr` - local TCP socket address that the node should listen on for incoming connections. Note that this is an
additional TCP port that will be opened by the node.
- `public_addr` - the public address of your node that will be advertised over the gossipnet.
- `max_payload_size` - limit (in bytes) on the sized of the ZKsync ERA block received from the gossipnet. This protects
your node from getting DoS`ed by too large network messages. Use the value from the template.
- `gossip_dynamic_inbound_limit` - maximal number of unauthenticated concurrent inbound connections that can be
established to your node. This is a DDoS protection measure.
- `gossip_static_outbound` - list of trusted peers that your node should always try to connect to. The template contains
the nodes maintained by Matterlabs, but you can add more if you know any. Note that the list contains both the network
address AND the public key of the node - this prevents spoofing attacks.

### Setting environment variables

Uncomment (or add) the following lines in your `.env` config:

```
EN_CONSENSUS_CONFIG_PATH=...
EN_CONSENSUS_SECRETS_PATH=...
```

These variables should point to your consensus config and secrets files that we have just created. Tweak the paths to
the files if you have placed them differently.

### Add `--enable-consensus` flag to your entry point command

For the consensus configuration to take effect you have to add `--enable-consensus` flag to the command line when
running the node, for example:

```
docker run "matterlabs/external-node:2.0-v24.12.0" <all the other flags> --enable-consensus
```
For the consensus configuration to take effect you have to add `--enable-consensus` flag when
running the node. You can do that by editing the docker compose files (mainnet-external-node-docker-compose.yml or testnet-external-node-docker-compose.yml) and uncommenting the line with `--enable-consensus`.
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
#!/bin/bash

if [ ! -s $1 ]; then
/usr/bin/zksync_external_node generate-secrets > $1
fi
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
server_addr: '0.0.0.0:3054'
public_addr: '127.0.0.1:3054'
max_payload_size: 5000000
gossip_dynamic_inbound_limit: 100
gossip_static_outbound:
# preconfigured ENs owned by Matterlabs that you can connect to
- key: 'node:public:ed25519:68d29127ab03408bf5c838553b19c32bdb3aaaae9bf293e5e078c3a0d265822a'
addr: 'external-node-consensus-mainnet.zksync.dev:3054'
- key: 'node:public:ed25519:b521e1bb173d04bc83d46b859d1296378e94a40427a6beb9e7fdd17cbd934c11'
addr: 'external-node-moby-consensus-mainnet.zksync.dev:3054'
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
server_addr: '0.0.0.0:3054'
public_addr: '127.0.0.1:3054'
max_payload_size: 5000000
gossip_dynamic_inbound_limit: 100
gossip_static_outbound:
# preconfigured ENs owned by Matterlabs that you can connect to
- key: 'node:public:ed25519:4a94067664e7b8d0927ab1443491dab71a1d0c63f861099e1852f2b6d0831c3e'
addr: 'external-node-consensus-sepolia.zksync.dev:3054'
- key: 'node:public:ed25519:cfbbebc74127099680584f07a051a2573e2dd7463abdd000d31aaa44a7985045'
addr: 'external-node-moby-consensus-sepolia.zksync.dev:3054'
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
version: "3.2"
name: "mainnet-node"
services:
prometheus:
image: prom/prometheus:v2.35.0
volumes:
- mainnet-prometheus-data:/prometheus
- prometheus-data:/prometheus
- ./prometheus/prometheus.yml:/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml
expose:
- 9090
grafana:
image: grafana/grafana:9.3.6
volumes:
- mainnet-grafana-data:/var/lib/grafana
- grafana-data:/var/lib/grafana
- ./grafana/provisioning:/etc/grafana/provisioning
environment:
GF_AUTH_ANONYMOUS_ORG_ROLE: "Admin"
Expand All @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ services:
expose:
- 5430
volumes:
- mainnet-postgres:/var/lib/postgresql/data
- postgres:/var/lib/postgresql/data
healthcheck:
interval: 1s
timeout: 3s
Expand All @@ -49,17 +49,39 @@ services:
environment:
- POSTGRES_PASSWORD=notsecurepassword
- PGPORT=5430
# Generation of consensus secrets.
# The secrets are generated iff the secrets file doesn't already exist.
generate-secrets:
image: "matterlabs/external-node:2.0-v24.16.0"
entrypoint:
[
"/configs/generate_secrets.sh",
"/configs/mainnet_consensus_secrets.yaml",
]
volumes:
- ./configs:/configs
external-node:
image: "matterlabs/external-node:2.0-v24.16.0"
entrypoint:
[
"/usr/bin/entrypoint.sh",
# Uncomment the following line to enable consensus
# "--enable-consensus",
]
restart: always
depends_on:
postgres:
condition: service_healthy
generate-secrets:
condition: service_completed_successfully
ports:
- "0.0.0.0:3054:3054" # consensus public port
- "127.0.0.1:3060:3060"
- "127.0.0.1:3061:3061"
- "127.0.0.1:3081:3081"
volumes:
- mainnet-rocksdb:/db
- rocksdb:/db
- ./configs:/configs
expose:
- 3322
environment:
Expand All @@ -83,8 +105,11 @@ services:
EN_SNAPSHOTS_OBJECT_STORE_MODE: "GCSAnonymousReadOnly"
RUST_LOG: "warn,zksync=info,zksync_core::metadata_calculator=debug,zksync_state=debug,zksync_utils=debug,zksync_web3_decl::client=error"

EN_CONSENSUS_CONFIG_PATH: "/configs/mainnet_consensus_config.yaml"
EN_CONSENSUS_SECRETS_PATH: "/configs/mainnet_consensus_secrets.yaml"

volumes:
mainnet-postgres: {}
mainnet-rocksdb: {}
mainnet-prometheus-data: {}
mainnet-grafana-data: {}
postgres: {}
rocksdb: {}
prometheus-data: {}
grafana-data: {}
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
version: "3.2"
name: "testnet-node"
services:
prometheus:
image: prom/prometheus:v2.35.0
volumes:
- testnet-prometheus-data:/prometheus
- prometheus-data:/prometheus
- ./prometheus/prometheus.yml:/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml
expose:
- 9090
grafana:
image: grafana/grafana:9.3.6
volumes:
- testnet-grafana-data:/var/lib/grafana
- grafana-data:/var/lib/grafana
- ./grafana/provisioning:/etc/grafana/provisioning
environment:
GF_AUTH_ANONYMOUS_ORG_ROLE: "Admin"
Expand All @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ services:
expose:
- 5430
volumes:
- testnet-postgres:/var/lib/postgresql/data
- postgres:/var/lib/postgresql/data
healthcheck:
interval: 1s
timeout: 3s
Expand All @@ -49,17 +49,39 @@ services:
environment:
- POSTGRES_PASSWORD=notsecurepassword
- PGPORT=5430
# Generation of consensus secrets.
# The secrets are generated iff the secrets file doesn't already exist.
generate-secrets:
image: "matterlabs/external-node:2.0-v24.16.0"
entrypoint:
[
"/configs/generate_secrets.sh",
"/configs/testnet_consensus_secrets.yaml",
]
volumes:
- ./configs:/configs
external-node:
image: "matterlabs/external-node:2.0-v24.16.0"
entrypoint:
[
"/usr/bin/entrypoint.sh",
# Uncomment the following line to enable consensus
# "--enable-consensus",
]
restart: always
depends_on:
postgres:
condition: service_healthy
generate-secrets:
condition: service_completed_successfully
ports:
- "0.0.0.0:3054:3054" # consensus public port
- "127.0.0.1:3060:3060"
- "127.0.0.1:3061:3061"
- "127.0.0.1:3081:3081"
volumes:
- testnet-rocksdb:/db
- rocksdb:/db
- ./configs:/configs
expose:
- 3322
environment:
Expand All @@ -83,8 +105,11 @@ services:
EN_SNAPSHOTS_OBJECT_STORE_MODE: "GCSAnonymousReadOnly"
RUST_LOG: "warn,zksync=info,zksync_core::metadata_calculator=debug,zksync_state=debug,zksync_utils=debug,zksync_web3_decl::client=error"

EN_CONSENSUS_CONFIG_PATH: "/configs/testnet_consensus_config.yaml"
EN_CONSENSUS_SECRETS_PATH: "/configs/testnet_consensus_secrets.yaml"

volumes:
testnet-postgres: {}
testnet-rocksdb: {}
testnet-prometheus-data: {}
testnet-grafana-data: {}
postgres: {}
rocksdb: {}
prometheus-data: {}
grafana-data: {}

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