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SC2063
Joachim Ansorg edited this page Nov 12, 2021
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grep '*foo*'
grep 'foo' # or more explicitly, grep '.*foo.*'
In globs, *
matches any number of any character.
In regex, *
matches any number of the preceding character.
grep
uses regex, not globs, so this means that grep '*foo'
is nonsensical because there's no preceding character for *
.
If the intention was to match "any number of characters followed by foo", use '.*foo'
. Also note that since grep matches substrings, this will match "fishfood". Use anchors to prevent this, e.g. foo$
.
This also means that f*
will match "hello", because f*
matches 0 (or more) "f"s and there are indeed 0 "f" characters in "hello". Again, use grep 'f'
to find strings containing "f", or grep '^f'
to find strings starting with "f".
If you're aware of the differences between globs and regex, you can ignore this message.