redis-om

A Rust/Redis ORM-style library that simplify the development process and reduce the amount of boilerplate code needed to build programs that leverage redis powerful capabilities and use cases.

Status: WIP, fully testsed, possible breaking changes, stay tuned

Features

• ORM-style API to define/manipulate redis data structures (e.g. hashes, json, streams) using derive macros.
• Automatic serialization/desalinization between Redis data and rust objects.
• Interoperability with serde, e.g. using rename, rename_all or serde.
• Nested hash datatype support (e.g. list.1 or nested models account.balance as keys).

Usage

• Getting Started
• Using Redis's Hash Datatype
• Using Redis's Json Datatype
• Using Redis's Stream Datatype

Roadmap

• 0.1.0
  • Enable users to define and derive Hash Model with most common methods
  • Enable users to define and derive JSON Model with most common methods
  • Enable users to define and derive streams with managers to publish-to/read-from them.
  • Support users to choose between asynchronous and synchronous runtime.
• 0.2.0
  • Enable Multi-Stream Manager Support to enable users to combine multiple RedisModels.
  • Support Serializing/deserializing HashModel complex fields using serde.
  • Support RedisSearch and provide query-building API.
  • .....
• 0.3.0
  • Support validation of struct fields and enum values (most likely using validator library).
  • .....

Getting Started

redis-om = { version = "*" }
# TLS support with async-std
redis-om = { version = "*", features = ["tls"] }
# async support with tokio
redis-om = { version = "*", features = ["tokio-comp"] }
# async support with async-std
redis-om = { version = "*", features = ["async-std-comp"] }
# TLS and async support with tokio
redis-om = { version = "*", features = ["tokio-native-tls-comp"] }
# TLS support with async-std
redis-om = { version = "*", features = ["async-std-tls-comp"] }

Hash

use redis_om::HashModel;

#[derive(HashModel, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
struct Customer {
    id: String,
    first_name: String,
    last_name: String,
    email: String,
    bio: Option<String>,
    interests: Vec<String>
}

// Now that we have a `Customer` model, let's use it to save customer data to Redis.

// First, we create a new `Customer` object:
let mut jane = Customer {
    id: "".into(), // will be auto generated when it's empty
    first_name: "Jane".into(),
    last_name: "Doe".into(),
    email: "[email protected]".into(),
    bio: Some("Open Source Rust developer".into()),
    interests: vec!["Books".to_string()],
};

// Get client
let client = redis_om::Client::open("redis://127.0.0.1/").unwrap();
// Get connection
let mut conn = client.get_connection().unwrap();

// We can save the model to Redis by calling `save()`:
jane.save(&mut conn).unwrap();

// Expire the model after 1 min (60 seconds)
jane.expire(60, &mut conn).unwrap();

// Retrieve this customer with its primary key
let jane_db = Customer::get(&jane.id, &mut conn).unwrap();

// Delete customer
Customer::delete(&jane.id, &mut conn).unwrap();

assert_eq!(jane_db, jane);

Json

redis-om support json data type through redis_om::JsonModel. It requires that the type derives serde::Deserialize as well as serde::Serialize.

use redis_om::JsonModel;
use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};

#[derive(Deserialize, Serialize, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
struct AccountDetails {
    balance: String,
}

#[derive(JsonModel, Deserialize, Serialize, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]
struct Account {
    id: String,
    first_name: String,
    last_name: String,
    details: AccountDetails,
}

// Now that we have a `Account` model, let's use it to save account data to Redis.

// First, we create a new `Account` object:
let mut john = Account {
    id: "".into(), // will be auto generated when it's empty
    first_name: "John".into(),
    last_name: "Doe".into(),
    details: AccountDetails {
        balance: "1.5m".into(),
    }
};

// Get client
let client = redis_om::Client::open("redis://127.0.0.1/").unwrap();
// Get connection
let mut conn = client.get_connection().unwrap();

// We can save the model to Redis by calling `save()`:
john.save(&mut conn).unwrap();

// Expire the model after 1 min (60 seconds)
john.expire(60, &mut conn).unwrap();

// Retrieve this account with its primary key
let john_db = Account::get(&john.id, &mut conn).unwrap();

// Delete customer
Account::delete(&john.id, &mut conn).unwrap();

assert_eq!(john_db, john);

Stream

redis-om support json data type through redis_om::StreamModel. It requires that any nested type to derives redis_om::RedisTransportValue.

use redis_om::{RedisTransportValue, StreamModel};

/// An enum of room service kind
#[derive(RedisTransportValue)]
pub enum RoomServiceJob {
    Clean,
    ExtraTowels,
    ExtraPillows,
    FoodOrder,
}

/// An enum of room service kind
#[derive(StreamModel)]
#[redis(key = "room")] // rename stream key in redis
pub struct RoomServiceEvent {
    status: String,
    room: usize,
    job: RoomServiceJob,
}

// Get client
let client = redis_om::Client::open("redis://127.0.0.1/").unwrap();
// Get connection
let mut conn = client.get_connection().unwrap();

// Create a new instance of Room service Event Manager with consumer group.
// Note: consumer name is auto generated,
// use RoomServiceEventManager::new_with_consumer_name, // for a custom name
let manager = RoomServiceEventManager::new("Staff");

// Ensure the consumer group
manager.ensure_group_stream(&mut conn).unwrap();

// Create new event
let event = RoomServiceEvent {
    status: "pending".into(),
    room: 3,
    job: RoomServiceJob::Clean,
};

// Publish the event to the RoomServiceEvent redis stream
RoomServiceEventManager::publish(&event, &mut conn).unwrap();

// Read with optional read_count: Option<usize>, block_interval: Option<usize>
let read = manager.read(None, None, &mut conn).unwrap();

// Get first incoming event
let incoming_event = read.first().unwrap();
// Get first incoming event data
let incoming_event_data = incoming_event.data::<RoomServiceEvent>().unwrap();
// Acknowledge that you received the event, so other in the consumers don't get it
RoomServiceEventManager::ack(manager.group_name(), &[&incoming_event.id], &mut conn).unwrap();

assert_eq!(incoming_event_data.room, event.room);