React library using React Hooks to build forms & let you switch in & out Bootstrap 5 styling. React Bare Forms aka RBF aims to be the easiest to use form library for React.
React Bare Forms library is compatible with both React functional & class components 🎉
đź“š Docs are here
npm install react-bare-forms
// For react <= 16.*
npm install [email protected]
React Bare forms has 1 peer dependency. React Day Picker also contains CSS, so you may require loaders to build css if you're using Webpack or similar.
npm i -S react-day-picker
A basic form example with a text input field & submit button. Also, note how we import the isFieldEmpty
function
from react-bare-forms
. This is a validator & can be used to validate a single or *group (such as radio buttons) field(s).
There are different validators available & also a custom validator factory function to create your own validators.
import {Form, isFieldEmpty, SubmitButton, TextInputField} from "react-bare-forms";
const myState = { age: 0 }
const [state, setState] = React.useState(myState);
<Form
state={state}
context={setState}
bare={false}
callback={() => console.log("Form submitted!")}>
<TextInputField
value={state.age}
name="age"
hint="Enter your age"
labeltext="Age"
validators={[isFieldEmpty(2)]} />
<SubmitButton>Submit Form</SubmitButton>
</Form>
Similiar to the functional component above but now we are using a Class component with local state example:
import {Form, isFieldEmpty, SubmitButton, TextInputField} from "react-bare-forms";
class MyForm {
state = {
"age": 0,
}
myForm() {
return(<Form
state={this.state}
context={this}
bare={false}
callback={() => console.log("Form submitted!")}>
<TextInputField
value={state.age}
name="age"
hint="Enter your age"
labeltext="Age"
validators={[isFieldEmpty(2)]} />
<SubmitButton>Submit Form</SubmitButton>
</Form>);
}
}
Same as the Class component above but with nested state example:
import {Form, isFieldEmpty, SubmitButton, TextInputField} from "react-bare-forms";
class MyForm {
state = {
"formData": { // <-- Note we are nesting out form state
"age": 0,
}
}
myForm() {
return(<Form
state={this.state}
context={this}
formKey="formData" // <-- Required: Name of our for formData attribute in the state object
bare={false}
callback={() => console.log("Form submitted!")}>
<TextInputField
value={state.age}
name="age"
hint="Enter your age"
labeltext="Age"
validators={[isFieldEmpty(2)]} />
<SubmitButton>Submit Form</SubmitButton>
</Form>);
}
}
RBF's provides a function that returns a React ref to access your file object. To use, simply assign the returned ref from
the createFileRef
function to a variable & pass this variable to FileField
's ref prop.
To access your file object, pass your React ref to the getFileFromRef
function.
Make sure you assign a name
prop if you use the validators (isFile()
for example).
For example:
import {createFileRef, FileField, isFile, getFileFromRef} from "react-bare-forms";
const myFileRef = createFileRef();
<FileField
ref={myFileRef}
name="myFile" // You must assign a name to use the validators
hint="Must be a file"
labeltext="Upload your file"
styleSize="large" // Optional (default is "small"). Either "small" or "large" styling.
validators={[isFile()]}
/>
// To access the File object use `getFileFromRef` helper function:
let myFile = getFileFromRef(myFileRef);
// Example callback:
const myCallback = () => {
const myFile = getFileFromRef(myFileRef);
const formData = new FormData();
formData.append("tmyFile", myFile);
}
// then add to the RBF's Form component:
<Form
callback={myCallback}
// ... .etc
RBF's provides the FormConsumer
, which gives access to field information.
Below is an example of a form containing a single text input field.
import {Form, FormConsumer, IFormContext, isFieldEmpty, TextInputField} from "react-bare-forms";
// Example within a class component
state = { age: 0 }
<Form state={myState} context={this}>
<TextInputField
value={this.state.age}
name="age"
hint="Enter your age"
labeltext="Age"
validators={[isFieldEmpty(5)]}
/>
<FormConsumer>
{(context: IFormContext) => {
return <code>{JSON.stringify(context.metadata)}</code>;
}}
</FormConsumer>
</Form>
The context
object is available using the FormConsumer
component. You can access the entire form context
from the callback's IFormContext type argument. The context includes a metadata
property which gives you detailed
values of the current state of all the form fields & validation state.
{"inputs":{"state":{"age":{"name":"age","validation":[{"isValid":false,"messages":["Must be at least 2 characters"]}],"isTouched":false,"fieldValues":{"type":"value","currentValue":0}}},"metaType":"inputs","defaultState":{},"_name":"age","_fieldType":"text"},"checkboxes":{"state":{},"metaType":"checkboxes","defaultState":{}},"files":{"state":{},"metaType":"files","defaultState":{}},"radioGroups":{"state":{},"metaType":"radioGroups","defaultState":{}}}
There are validators available to handle all the basic common form validation requirements. Below is a list of the current validators available but this list should grow in the near future!
To create your own custom validator use:
The main Form component that is required to wrap all RBF components. If the component that uses the Form component is a functional component then only the state props & state update function returned from the useState hook are required. If you are calling Form component from a class component then you must pass your local context or this keyword to the context prop.
An example using RBF Form component in a functional component
// Minimal setup for a RBF's Form component
const myState = {
username: '',
}
const [state, setState] = React.useState(state);
<Form state={myState} context={setState}></Form>>
To use RBF Form component from a class component, you must pass in your
local context or this
keyword.
// Minimal setup for a RBF's Form component for a class component
const this.state = { // in the constructor
username: '',
}
<Form state={this.state} context={this}></Form>
Components that cover the input
field element:
import {TextInputField} from "react-bare-forms";
const state = { username: "" }
// A bare form example ... remember to set the Form.bare property to `true`
<TextInputField
value={this.state.username}
name="username"
/>
// Example with Bootstrap styling (Bootstrap styling comes as default)
<TextInputField
value={state.username}
name="username"
hint="Needs to be at least 50 characters long"
labeltext="Username"
/>
import {EmailField} from "react-base-forms"
const state = { email: "" }
// A bare form example ... remember to set the Form.bare property to `true`
<EmailField
value={state.email}
name="email"
/>
// Example with Bootstrap styling (Bootstrap styling comes as default)
<EmailField
value={state.email}
name="email"
hint="Needs to be at least 50 characters long"
labeltext="Username"
/>
There is a bug when working with React & input fields. See Cursor jumps to end of controlled input
We have provided a fix for text
and password
fields but not email
fields. If you wish to avoid the
cursor jumping bug, then use a TextInputField
with the isEmailValid()
validator. For example:
<TextInputField
value={state.email}
name="Must be a valid email"
labeltext="Email"
validators={[isEmailValid()]}
/>
The PasswordField
works the same as the EmailField
& TextInputField
's.
import {areFieldsEqual, isFieldEmpty, PasswordField} from "react-base-forms";
const state = { password: "", confirmPassword: "" };
// A bare form example ... remember to set the {@link Form.bare} property to `true`
<PasswordField
value={state.password}
name="username"
validators={[isFieldEmpty(8)]}
/>
// Example with Bootstrap styling (Bootstrap styling comes as default)
<PasswordField
value={state.confirmPassword}
name="password"
hint="Needs to be at least 8 characters long"
labeltext="Password"
/>
Also we can create two PasswordField components to confirm passwords are equal. Please see {@link areFieldsEqual} for more info. The first PasswordField has has a name prop of password & the second PasswordField a name prop of confirmPassword. Then we can add a areFieldsEqual validator to the PasswordField with the confirmPassword name props areFieldsEqual takes the first PasswordField name as an argument).
<PasswordField
name="password"
// other props...
/>
<PasswordField
name="confirmPassword"
// other props...
validators={[areFieldsEqual("password")]}
/>
A Date picker with optional validation
The Datepicker field is already styled & includes optional validation for to & from dates.
To use the isValidDate
pass in an array containing either a from or to date string OR both OR none.
<DatePickerField
value={state.date}
name="date"
// Pass in the css class names to style the calender
datePickerClassNames="yourClassName..."
// Optional validators
validators={[isValidDate(["2021-01-10", "2021-03-10"])]}
/>
This field provides a list of options to select from using the onChange event.
queryresults
is the an array of objects (usually returned from a remote api)
objectkey
is the key of the value you require to display when the user begins to type
let fruitState = [{name: "peach"},{name: "plum"}]
<QueryInputField
value={state.fruit}
name="fruit"
hint="Enter your Fruit"
labeltext="fruit"
validators={[isFieldEmpty(2)]}
queryresults={fruitState}
objectkey="name"
/>
The CheckBoxField component takes a checked
prop instead of the usual value
prop.
import {CheckBoxField} from "react-base-forms";
const state = { password: "", confirmPassword: "" };
<CheckBoxField
name="terms"
checked={this.state.terms}
/>
// Example with Bootstrap styling (Bootstrap styling comes as default)
<CheckBoxField
name="terms"
checked={state.terms}
hint="Click to agree"
labeltext="Agree to terms & conditions"
/>
The rest of the single input *fields.
<TextAreaField
name="about"
value={this.state.about}
hint="Your email"
labeltext="Must be at least 20 characters"
validators={[isFieldEmpty(20)]}
/>
A component to render a select field element.
import {SelectField} from "react-base-forms";
const state = { fruitChoice: "" };
<SelectField
size="lg"
value={state.fruitChoice}
name="fruitChoice"
options={["banana", "apple", "orange"]}
/>
You can also pass an array of objects but you must use both the
objectkey & objectValue props. the objectkey
will update your state
value & the objectValue
is what is displayed to the user as an option.
// This is your option data
let selectData = [
{id: 1, name: "first"},
{id: 2, name: "second"},
];
// The state which will receive the update
let state = {
select_data_id: undefined as any,
};
<SelectField
size="lg"
value={state.select_data_id}
name="select_data_id"
objectkey="id" // Value will update state.select_data_id e.g *1, 2...*
objectvalue="name" // Value will be displayed in the select field e.g *first, second...*
options={selectData}
/>
The RadioGroup
component takes a single props of name
, which
- must be a unique to a form. See {@link RadioField}.
import {CheckBoxField} from "react-base-forms";
<RadioGroup name="group1">
// place RadioFields components here...
</RadioGroup>
RadioField
inputs are designed to be used with the RadioGroup component.
To use this component, add or nest it within a RadioGroup component as children.
It's possible to also use the isRadioChecked validator with a RadioGroup, as shown below:
import {isRadioChecked, RadioField, RadioGroup} from "react-base-forms";
const state = { male: true, female: false };
<RadioGroup name="group1">
<RadioField
name="male"
checked={state.male}
hint="Click to agree"
labeltext="Agree to terms & conditions"
/>
<RadioField
name="female"
checked={state.female}
hint="Click to agree"
labeltext="Agree to terms & conditions"
validators={[isRadioChecked()]}
/>
</RadioGroup>
Warning: Currently RadioField
compoments must be nested directly within a RadioGroup
.
There is an issue currently open that will enable nested jsx elements between a RadioField
it's RadioGroup
.
See issue #102
The SubmitButton only requires a text string as children props (see below example). The SubmitButton will be disabled until all form fields with a validators prop are validated.
import {SubmitButton} from "react-base-forms";
<SubmitButton>Submit</SubmitButton>
Bootstrap 4 / 5 doesn't come with React Bare Forms so that you can obtain the smallest bundle size possible!
There are several ways to include Bootstrap 4. the simplist (but not the best) is to import it directly from the cdn in your index.html file. For example
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.4.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-Vkoo8x4CGsO3+Hhxv8T/Q5PaXtkKtu6ug5TOeNV6gBiFeWPGFN9MuhOf23Q9Ifjh" crossorigin="anonymous">
But a much better way is to use Sass, so then we can choose which Bootstrap 4 Sass components we want our React app to use.
npm install bootstrap
Then install the loaders
npm install sass style-loader css-loader sass-loader --save-dev
# In your webpack.config.js:
{
test: /\.scss$/,
use: [
"style-loader", // creates style nodes from JS strings
"css-loader", // translates CSS into CommonJS
"sass-loader" // compiles Sass to CSS, using Node Sass by default
]
}
If you want to keep bundle sizes to a minimum, React Bare Forms only requires the following bootstrap 4 components:
- Forms
- Buttons
- Alerts
You can import them like this:
// - mystyles.scss
// If you want all the styles
@import "~bootstrap";
// Even better, just import the bootstrap components you need
// Required
@import "~bootstrap/scss/functions";
@import "~bootstrap/scss/variables";
@import "~bootstrap/scss/mixins";
// Optional
@import "~bootstrap/scss/forms";
@import "~bootstrap/scss/alert";
@import "~bootstrap/scss/buttons";
And finally import your sass into your React application:
import "./mystyles.scss";
*Fields that are not part of a RBF's form group
Pull requests are welcome. For major changes, please open an issue first to discuss what you would like to change.
Please make sure to update tests as appropriate.
Licence MIT