Use a python 3.9-friendly union type syntax

django_tables2/columns/base.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 from collections import OrderedDict
 from itertools import islice
+from typing import Union
 
 from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured
 from django.urls import reverse
@@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ class Library:
     def __init__(self):
         self.columns = []
 
-    def register(self, column):
+    def register(self, column: "Column"):
         if not hasattr(column, "from_field"):
             raise ImproperlyConfigured(f"{column.__class__.__name__} is not a subclass of Column")
         self.columns.append(column)
@@ -68,7 +69,13 @@ class LinkTransform:
     accessor = None
     attrs = None
 
-    def __init__(self, url=None, accessor=None, attrs=None, reverse_args=None):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        url: Union[callable, None] = None,
+        accessor: Union[str, Accessor, None] = None,
+        attrs: Union[dict, None] = None,
+        reverse_args: Union[list, tuple, None] = None,
+    ):
         """
         arguments:
             url (callable): If supplied, the result of this callable will be used as ``href`` attribute.
@@ -95,7 +102,7 @@ def __init__(self, url=None, accessor=None, attrs=None, reverse_args=None):
 
         self.reverse_args = reverse_args or {}
 
-    def compose_url(self, **kwargs):
+    def compose_url(self, **kwargs) -> str:
         if self.url and callable(self.url):
             return call_with_appropriate(self.url, kwargs)
 
@@ -119,10 +126,8 @@ def compose_url(self, **kwargs):
                 )
         return context.get_absolute_url()
 
-    def call_reverse(self, record):
-        """
-        Prepares the arguments to reverse() for this record and calls reverse()
-        """
+    def call_reverse(self, record) -> str:
+        """Prepares the arguments to reverse() for this record and calls reverse()."""
 
         def resolve_if_accessor(val):
             return val.resolve(record) if isinstance(val, Accessor) else val
@@ -399,7 +404,7 @@ def order(self, queryset, is_descending):
         return (queryset, False)
 
     @classmethod
-    def from_field(cls, field, **kwargs) -> "Column | None":
+    def from_field(cls, field, **kwargs) -> "Union[Column, None]":
         """
         Return a specialized column for the model field or `None`.
 

django_tables2/columns/booleancolumn.py

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+from typing import Union
+
 from django.db import models
 from django.utils.html import escape, format_html
 from django.utils.safestring import SafeString
@@ -58,7 +60,7 @@ def value(self, record, value, bound_column) -> str:
         return str(self._get_bool_value(record, value, bound_column))
 
     @classmethod
-    def from_field(cls, field, **kwargs) -> "BooleanColumn | None":
+    def from_field(cls, field, **kwargs) -> "Union[BooleanColumn, None]":
         if isinstance(field, models.NullBooleanField):
             return cls(null=True, **kwargs)
 

django_tables2/columns/datecolumn.py

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+from typing import Union
+
 from django.db import models
 
 from .base import library
@@ -16,13 +18,13 @@ class DateColumn(TemplateColumn):
                       ``SHORT_DATE_FORMAT`` setting, otherwise use ``DATE_FORMAT``
     """
 
-    def __init__(self, format=None, short=True, *args, **kwargs):
+    def __init__(self, format: Union[str, None] = None, short: bool = True, *args, **kwargs):
         if format is None:
             format = "SHORT_DATE_FORMAT" if short else "DATE_FORMAT"
         template = '{{ value|date:"%s"|default:default }}' % format
         super().__init__(template_code=template, *args, **kwargs)
 
     @classmethod
-    def from_field(cls, field, **kwargs) -> "DateColumn | None":
+    def from_field(cls, field, **kwargs) -> "Union[DateColumn, None]":
         if isinstance(field, models.DateField):
             return cls(**kwargs)

django_tables2/columns/datetimecolumn.py

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+from typing import Union
+
 from django.db import models
 
 from .base import library
@@ -16,13 +18,13 @@ class DateTimeColumn(TemplateColumn):
                       ``SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT``, else ``DATETIME_FORMAT``
     """
 
-    def __init__(self, format=None, short=True, *args, **kwargs):
+    def __init__(self, format: Union[str, None] = None, short: bool = True, *args, **kwargs):
         if format is None:
             format = "SHORT_DATETIME_FORMAT" if short else "DATETIME_FORMAT"
         template = '{{ value|date:"%s"|default:default }}' % format
         super().__init__(template_code=template, *args, **kwargs)
 
     @classmethod
-    def from_field(cls, field, **kwargs) -> "DateTimeColumn | None":
+    def from_field(cls, field, **kwargs) -> "Union[DateTimeColumn, None]":
         if isinstance(field, models.DateTimeField):
             return cls(**kwargs)

django_tables2/columns/emailcolumn.py

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+from typing import Union
+
 from django.db import models
 
 from .base import library
@@ -35,6 +37,6 @@ def get_url(self, value) -> str:
         return f"mailto:{value}"
 
     @classmethod
-    def from_field(cls, field, **kwargs) -> "EmailColumn | None":
+    def from_field(cls, field, **kwargs) -> "Union[EmailColumn, None]":
         if isinstance(field, models.EmailField):
             return cls(**kwargs)

django_tables2/columns/filecolumn.py

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import os
+from typing import Union
 
 from django.db import models
 from django.utils.html import format_html
@@ -35,7 +36,7 @@ class FileColumn(BaseLinkColumn):
             the file's ``basename`` (default)
     """
 
-    def __init__(self, verify_exists=True, **kwargs):
+    def __init__(self, verify_exists: bool = True, **kwargs):
         self.verify_exists = verify_exists
         super().__init__(**kwargs)
 
@@ -81,6 +82,6 @@ def render(self, record, value) -> SafeString:
         )
 
     @classmethod
-    def from_field(cls, field, **kwargs) -> "FileColumn | None":
+    def from_field(cls, field, **kwargs) -> "Union[FileColumn, None]":
         if isinstance(field, models.FileField):
             return cls(**kwargs)

django_tables2/columns/jsoncolumn.py

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import json
+from typing import Union
 
 from django.db.models import JSONField
 from django.utils.html import format_html
@@ -47,6 +48,6 @@ def render(self, record, value) -> SafeString:
         )
 
     @classmethod
-    def from_field(cls, field, **kwargs) -> "JSONColumn | None":
+    def from_field(cls, field, **kwargs) -> "Union[JSONColumn, None]":
         if isinstance(field, (JSONField, HStoreField)):
             return cls(**kwargs)

django_tables2/columns/manytomanycolumn.py

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+from typing import Union
+
 from django.db import models
 from django.utils.encoding import force_str
 from django.utils.html import conditional_escape
@@ -96,6 +98,6 @@ def render(self, value) -> SafeString:
         return mark_safe(conditional_escape(self.separator).join(items))
 
     @classmethod
-    def from_field(cls, field, **kwargs) -> "ManyToManyColumn | None":
+    def from_field(cls, field, **kwargs) -> "Union[ManyToManyColumn, None]":
         if isinstance(field, models.ManyToManyField):
             return cls(**kwargs)

django_tables2/columns/timecolumn.py

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+from typing import Union
+
 from django.db import models
 
 from .base import library
@@ -14,13 +16,13 @@ class TimeColumn(TemplateColumn):
         short (bool): if *format* is not specified, use Django's ``TIME_FORMAT`` setting.
     """
 
-    def __init__(self, format=None, *args, **kwargs):
+    def __init__(self, format: Union[str, None] = None, *args, **kwargs):
         if format is None:
             format = "TIME_FORMAT"
         template = '{{ value|date:"%s"|default:default }}' % format
         super().__init__(template_code=template, *args, **kwargs)
 
     @classmethod
-    def from_field(cls, field, **kwargs) -> "TimeColumn | None":
+    def from_field(cls, field, **kwargs) -> "Union[TimeColumn, None]":
         if isinstance(field, models.TimeField):
             return cls(**kwargs)

django_tables2/columns/urlcolumn.py

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+from typing import Union
+
 from django.db import models
 
 from .base import library
@@ -28,6 +30,6 @@ def get_url(self, value: str) -> str:
         return value
 
     @classmethod
-    def from_field(cls, field, **kwargs) -> "URLColumn | None":
+    def from_field(cls, field, **kwargs) -> "Union[URLColumn, None]":
         if isinstance(field, models.URLField):
             return cls(**kwargs)

django_tables2/paginators.py

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+from typing import Union
+
 from django.core.paginator import EmptyPage, Page, PageNotAnInteger, Paginator
 from django.utils.translation import gettext as _
 
@@ -62,7 +64,7 @@ def __init__(self, object_list, per_page, look_ahead=None, **kwargs):
 
         super().__init__(object_list, per_page, **kwargs)
 
-    def validate_number(self, number: float | int) -> int:
+    def validate_number(self, number: Union[float, int]) -> int:
         """Validate the given 1-based page number."""
         try:
             if isinstance(number, float) and not number.is_integer():
@@ -74,7 +76,7 @@ def validate_number(self, number: float | int) -> int:
             raise EmptyPage(_("That page number is less than 1"))
         return number
 
-    def page(self, number: float | int) -> Page:
+    def page(self, number: Union[float, int]) -> Page:
         # Number might be None, because the total number of pages is not known in this paginator.
         # If an unknown page is requested, serve the first page.
         number = self.validate_number(number or 1)
@@ -98,7 +100,7 @@ def page(self, number: float | int) -> Page:
             self._final_num_pages = number
         return Page(objects, number, self)
 
-    def is_last_page(self, number: float | int) -> bool:
+    def is_last_page(self, number: Union[float, int]) -> bool:
         return number == self._final_num_pages
 
     def _get_count(self):