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Allow fetching Reddit user posts #124142

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91 changes: 58 additions & 33 deletions homeassistant/components/reddit/sensor.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@

from datetime import timedelta
import logging
from typing import Any, Final

import praw
import voluptuous as vol
Expand All @@ -29,15 +30,17 @@

CONF_SORT_BY = "sort_by"
CONF_SUBREDDITS = "subreddits"

ATTR_BODY = "body"
ATTR_COMMENTS_NUMBER = "comms_num"
ATTR_CREATED = "created"
ATTR_POSTS = "posts"
ATTR_SUBREDDIT = "subreddit"
ATTR_SCORE = "score"
ATTR_TITLE = "title"
ATTR_URL = "url"
CONF_REDDITORS = "redditors"

ATTR_BODY: Final = "body"
ATTR_COMMENTS_NUMBER: Final = "comms_num"
ATTR_CREATED: Final = "created"
ATTR_POSTS: Final = "posts"
ATTR_SUBREDDIT: Final = "subreddit"
ATTR_SCORE: Final = "score"
ATTR_TITLE: Final = "title"
ATTR_URL: Final = "url"
ATTR_REDDITOR: Final = "redditor"

DEFAULT_NAME = "Reddit"

Expand All @@ -54,6 +57,7 @@
vol.Required(CONF_USERNAME): cv.string,
vol.Required(CONF_PASSWORD): cv.string,
vol.Required(CONF_SUBREDDITS): vol.All(cv.ensure_list, [cv.string]),
vol.Optional(CONF_REDDITORS): vol.All(cv.ensure_list, [cv.string]),
vol.Optional(CONF_SORT_BY, default="hot"): vol.All(
cv.string, vol.In(LIST_TYPES)
),
Expand All @@ -70,10 +74,10 @@ def setup_platform(
) -> None:
"""Set up the Reddit sensor platform."""
subreddits = config[CONF_SUBREDDITS]
redditors = config.get(CONF_REDDITORS, [])
user_agent = f"{config[CONF_USERNAME]}_home_assistant_sensor"
limit = config[CONF_MAXIMUM]
sort_by = config[CONF_SORT_BY]

try:
reddit = praw.Reddit(
client_id=config[CONF_CLIENT_ID],
Expand All @@ -90,35 +94,53 @@ def setup_platform(
return

sensors = [
RedditSensor(reddit, subreddit, limit, sort_by) for subreddit in subreddits
RedditSensor(reddit, subreddit, limit, sort_by, ATTR_SUBREDDIT)
for subreddit in subreddits
]
sensors.extend(
RedditSensor(reddit, redditor, limit, sort_by, ATTR_REDDITOR)
for redditor in redditors
)

add_entities(sensors, True)


class RedditSensor(SensorEntity):
"""Representation of a Reddit sensor."""

def __init__(self, reddit, subreddit: str, limit: int, sort_by: str) -> None:
def __init__(
self,
reddit,
subreddit: str,
limit: int,
sort_by: str,
mode: str,
) -> None:
"""Initialize the Reddit sensor."""
self._reddit = reddit
self._subreddit = subreddit
self._limit = limit
self._sort_by = sort_by
self._mode = mode

self._subreddit_data: list = []

@property
def name(self):
def name(self) -> str:
"""Return the name of the sensor."""
return f"reddit_{self._subreddit}"
return (
self._mode == ATTR_SUBREDDIT
and f"reddit_{self._subreddit}"
or f"reddit_user_{self._subreddit}"
)

@property
def native_value(self):
def native_value(self) -> int:
"""Return the state of the sensor."""
return len(self._subreddit_data)

@property
def extra_state_attributes(self):
def extra_state_attributes(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
"""Return the state attributes."""
return {
ATTR_SUBREDDIT: self._subreddit,
Expand All @@ -127,7 +149,7 @@ def extra_state_attributes(self):
}

@property
def icon(self):
def icon(self) -> str:
"""Return the icon to use in the frontend."""
return "mdi:reddit"

Expand All @@ -136,22 +158,25 @@ def update(self) -> None:
self._subreddit_data = []

try:
subreddit = self._reddit.subreddit(self._subreddit)
if hasattr(subreddit, self._sort_by):
method_to_call = getattr(subreddit, self._sort_by)

for submission in method_to_call(limit=self._limit):
self._subreddit_data.append(
{
ATTR_ID: submission.id,
ATTR_URL: submission.url,
ATTR_TITLE: submission.title,
ATTR_SCORE: submission.score,
ATTR_COMMENTS_NUMBER: submission.num_comments,
ATTR_CREATED: submission.created,
ATTR_BODY: submission.selftext,
}
)
if hasattr(self._reddit, self._mode):
data_source = getattr(self._reddit, self._mode)(self._subreddit)
if hasattr(data_source, self._sort_by):
method_to_call = getattr(data_source, self._sort_by)

for submission in method_to_call(limit=self._limit):
self._subreddit_data.append(
{
ATTR_ID: getattr(submission, "id", ""),
ATTR_URL: getattr(submission, "url", ""),
ATTR_TITLE: getattr(submission, "title", ""),
ATTR_SCORE: getattr(submission, "score", ""),
ATTR_COMMENTS_NUMBER: getattr(
submission, "num_comments", ""
),
ATTR_CREATED: getattr(submission, "created", ""),
ATTR_BODY: getattr(submission, "selftext", ""),
}
)

except praw.exceptions.PRAWException as err:
_LOGGER.error("Reddit error %s", err)
23 changes: 23 additions & 0 deletions tests/components/reddit/test_sensor.py
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -37,6 +37,18 @@
}
}

VALID_CONFIG_REDDITOR = {
"sensor": {
"platform": DOMAIN,
CONF_CLIENT_ID: "test_client_id",
CONF_CLIENT_SECRET: "test_client_secret",
CONF_USERNAME: "test_username",
CONF_PASSWORD: "test_password",
"subreddits": [],
"redditors": ["test_user"],
}
}

VALID_LIMITED_CONFIG = {
"sensor": {
"platform": DOMAIN,
Expand All @@ -58,6 +70,7 @@
CONF_USERNAME: "test_username",
CONF_PASSWORD: "test_password",
"subreddits": ["worldnews", "news"],
"redditors": [],
"sort_by": "invalid_sort_by",
}
}
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -177,6 +190,16 @@ async def test_setup_with_valid_config(hass: HomeAssistant) -> None:
assert state.attributes[CONF_SORT_BY] == "hot"


@patch("praw.Reddit", new=MockPraw)
async def test_setup_with_valid_config_redditor(hass: HomeAssistant) -> None:
"""Test the platform setup with Reddit configuration."""
assert await async_setup_component(hass, "sensor", VALID_CONFIG_REDDITOR)
await hass.async_block_till_done()

state = hass.states.get("sensor.reddit_user_test_user")
assert int(state.state) == 0


@patch("praw.Reddit", new=MockPraw)
async def test_setup_with_invalid_config(hass: HomeAssistant) -> None:
"""Test the platform setup with invalid Reddit configuration."""
Expand Down