A Slack Adapter for Hedwig
Let's generate a new Elixir application with a supervision tree:
λ mix new alfred --sup
* creating README.md
* creating .gitignore
* creating mix.exs
* creating config
* creating config/config.exs
* creating lib
* creating lib/alfred.ex
* creating test
* creating test/test_helper.exs
* creating test/alfred_test.exs
Your Mix project was created successfully.
You can use "mix" to compile it, test it, and more:
cd alfred
mix test
Run "mix help" for more commands.
Change into our new application directory:
λ cd alfred
Add hedwig_slack
to your list of dependencies in mix.exs
:
def deps do
[{:hedwig_slack, "~> 1.0"}]
end
Ensure hedwig_slack
is started before your application:
def application do
[applications: [:hedwig_slack]]
end
λ mix hedwig.gen.robot
Welcome to the Hedwig Robot Generator!
Let's get started.
What would you like to name your bot?: alfred
Available adapters
1. Hedwig.Adapters.Slack
2. Hedwig.Adapters.Console
3. Hedwig.Adapters.Test
Please select an adapter: 1
* creating lib/alfred
* creating lib/alfred/robot.ex
* updating config/config.exs
Don't forget to add your new robot to your supervision tree
(typically in lib/alfred.ex):
worker(Alfred.Robot, [])
We'll want Alfred to be supervised and started when we start our application.
Let's add it to our supervision tree. Open up lib/alfred.ex
and add the
following to the children
list:
worker(Alfred.Robot, [])
The next thing we need to do is configure our bot for our XMPP server. Open up
config/config.exs
and let's take a look at what was generated for us:
use Mix.Config
config :alfred, Alfred.Robot,
adapter: Hedwig.Adapters.Slack,
name: "alfred",
aka: "/",
responders: [
{Hedwig.Responders.Help, []},
{Hedwig.Responders.Ping, []}
]
So we have the adapter
, name
, aka
, and responders
set. The adapter
is
the module responsible for handling all of the Slack details like connecting and
sending and receiving messages over the network. The name
is the name that our
bot will respond to. The aka
(also known as) field is optional, but it allows
us to address our bot with an alias. By default, this alias is set to /
.
Finally we have responders
. Responders are modules that provide functions that
match on the messages that get sent to our bot. We'll discuss this further in
a bit.
We'll need to provide a few more things in order for us to connect to our Slack server. We'll need to provide our bot's API key as well as a list of rooms we want our bot to join once connected. Let's see what that looks like:
use Mix.Config
config :alfred, Alfred.Robot,
adapter: Hedwig.Adapters.Slack,
name: "alfred",
aka: "/",
# fill in the appropriate API token for your bot
token: "some api token",
# for now, you can invite your bot to a channel in slack and it will join
# automatically
rooms: [],
responders: [
{Hedwig.Responders.Help, []},
{Hedwig.Responders.Ping, []}
]
Great! We're ready to start our bot. From the root of our application, let's run the following:
λ mix run --no-halt
This will start our application along with our bot. Our bot should connect to Slack and join the rooms it's in based on its Slack integration. From there, we can chat with our bot in any Slack client.
Since we have the Help
responder installed, we can say alfred help
and we
should see a list of usage for all of the installed responders.
Well, that's it for now. Make sure to read the Hedwig Documentation for more details on writing responders and other exciting things!
Copyright (c) 2016, Sonny Scroggin.
Hedwig Slack source code is licensed under the MIT License.