Bastille is an open-source system for automating deployment and management of containerized applications on FreeBSD.
Check the Bastille Documentation
Please read the 1.0 release announcement first if you are upgrading from 0.14.x
See the comparison table.
Bastille is available for installation from the official FreeBSD ports tree.
pkg
pkg install bastille
ports
portsnap fetch auto
make -C /usr/ports/sysutils/bastille install clean
Git (bleeding edge / unstable -- primarily for developers)
git clone https://github.com/bastillebsd/bastille.git
cd bastille
make install
enable at boot
sysrc bastille_enable=YES
When upgrading from a previous version of bastille (e.g. 0.10.20230714 to 0.10.20231013) you will need to update your bastille.conf
cd /usr/local/etc/bastille
diff -u bastille.conf bastille.conf.sample
Merge the lines that are present in the new bastille.conf.sample into your bastille.conf
Bastille is an open-source system for automating deployment and management of
containerized applications on FreeBSD.
Usage:
bastille [options(s)] command [option(s)] TARGET [args]
Available Commands:
bootstrap Bootstrap a release for jail base.
clone Clone an existing jail.
cmd Execute arbitrary command(s) in targeted jail(s).
config Get, set or remove a config value for the targeted jail(s).
console Console into a jail.
convert Convert thin jail to thick jai. Convert jail to custom release base.
cp cp(1) files from host to targeted jail(s).
create Create a jail.
destroy Destroy a jail or release.
edit Edit jail configuration files (advanced).
export Export a jail.
help Help about any command.
htop Interactive process viewer (requires htop).
import Import a jail.
jcp cp(1) files from a jail to jail(s).
limits Apply resources limits to targeted jail(s). See rctl(8) and cpuset(1).
list List jails, releases, templates and more...
migrate Migrate targeted jail(s) to a remote system.
mount Mount a volume inside targeted jail(s).
network Add or remove interfaces from targeted jail(s).
pkg Manipulate binary packages within targeted jail(s). See pkg(8).
rcp cp(1) files from a jail to host.
rdr Redirect host port to jail port.
rename Rename a jail.
restart Restart a running jail.
service Manage services within targeted jail(s).
setup Attempt to auto-configure network, firewall, storage and more...
start Start a stopped jail.
stop Stop a running jail.
sysrc Safely edit rc files within targeted jail(s).
tags Add or remove tags to targeted jail(s).
template Apply file templates to targeted jail(s).
top Display and update information about the top(1) cpu processes.
umount Unmount a volume from targeted jail(s).
update Update jail base -pX release.
upgrade Upgrade jail release to X.Y-RELEASE.
verify Compare release against a "known good" index.
zfs Manage (get|set) ZFS attributes on targeted container(s).
Use "bastille -v|--version" for version information.
Use "bastille command -h|--help" for more information about a command.
Use "bastille -c|--config config.conf command" to specify a non-default config file.
Use "bastille -p|--parallel VALUE command" to run bastille in parallel mode.
This document outlines the basic usage of the Bastille container management framework. This release is still considered beta.
Bastille can now (attempt) to configure the networking, firewall and storage automatically. This feature is new since version 0.10.20231013.
bastille setup
ishmael ~ # bastille setup -h
Usage: bastille setup [-p|pf|firewall] [-l|loopback] [-s|shared] [-z|zfs|storage] [-v|vnet] [-b|bridge]
On fresh installations it is likely safe to run bastille setup
with no
arguments. This will configure the firewall, the loopback interface and attempt
to determine ZFS vs UFS storage.
If you have an existing firewall, or customized network design, you may want to
run individual options; eg bastille setup zfs
or bastille setup vnet
.
Note: The bastille setup
command can configure and enable PF but it does not
automatically reload the firewall. You will still need to manually service pf start
. At that point you'll likely be disconnected if configuring a remote
host. Simply reconnect the ssh session and continue.
This step only needs to be done once in order to prepare the host.
This example creates, starts and consoles into the container.
ishmael ~ # bastille create alcatraz 14.0-RELEASE 10.17.89.10/24
ishmael ~ # bastille start alcatraz
[alcatraz]:
alcatraz: created
ishmael ~ # bastille console alcatraz
[alcatraz]:
FreeBSD 14.0-RELEASE GENERIC
Welcome to FreeBSD!
Release Notes, Errata: https://www.FreeBSD.org/releases/
Security Advisories: https://www.FreeBSD.org/security/
FreeBSD Handbook: https://www.FreeBSD.org/handbook/
FreeBSD FAQ: https://www.FreeBSD.org/faq/
Questions List: https://www.FreeBSD.org/lists/questions/
FreeBSD Forums: https://forums.FreeBSD.org/
Documents installed with the system are in the /usr/local/share/doc/freebsd/
directory, or can be installed later with: pkg install en-freebsd-doc
For other languages, replace "en" with a language code like de or fr.
Show the version of FreeBSD installed: freebsd-version ; uname -a
Please include that output and any error messages when posting questions.
Introduction to manual pages: man man
FreeBSD directory layout: man hier
To change this login announcement, see motd(5).
root@alcatraz:~ #
root@alcatraz:~ # ps -auxw
USER PID %CPU %MEM VSZ RSS TT STAT STARTED TIME COMMAND
root 83222 0.0 0.0 6412 2492 - IsJ 02:21 0:00.00 /usr/sbin/syslogd -ss
root 88531 0.0 0.0 6464 2508 - SsJ 02:21 0:00.01 /usr/sbin/cron -s
root 6587 0.0 0.0 6912 2788 3 R+J 02:42 0:00.00 ps -auxw
root 92441 0.0 0.0 6952 3024 3 IJ 02:21 0:00.00 login [pam] (login)
root 92565 0.0 0.0 7412 3756 3 SJ 02:21 0:00.01 -csh (csh)
root@alcatraz:~ #
If you've found a bug in Bastille, please submit it to the Bastille Issue Tracker.