Uma aplicação web simples
This app can be run completely using Docker
and docker-compose
. Using Docker is recommended, as it guarantees the application is run using compatible versions of Python and Node.
There are three main services:
To run the development version of the app
$ docker-compose up flask-dev
To run the production version of the app
$ docker-compose up flask-prod
or
$ make build
$ make run
The list of environment:
variables in the docker-compose.yml
file takes precedence over any variables specified in .env
.
To run any commands using the Flask CLI
$ docker-compose run --rm manage <<COMMAND>>
Go to http://localhost:8080
. You will see a current clocktime screen.
Run the following commands to bootstrap your environment if you are unable to run the application using Docker
$ git clone https://github.com/guilhermefpv/clocktime.git
$ cd clocktime
$ pip install -r requirements/dev.txt
$ npm install
$ npm run-script build
$ npm start # run the webpack dev server and flask server using concurrently
Go to http://localhost:8080
. You will see a current clocktime screen.
When using Docker, reasonable production defaults are set in docker-compose.yml
FLASK_ENV=production
FLASK_DEBUG=0
Therefore, starting the app in "production" mode is as simple as
$ docker-compose up flask-prod
or
$ make run
If running without Docker
$ export FLASK_ENV=production
$ export FLASK_DEBUG=0
$ npm run build # build assets with webpack
$ flask run # start the flask server
To open the interactive shell, run
$ docker-compose run --rm manage shell
$ flask shell # If running locally without Docker
By default, you will have access to the flask app
.
To run all tests, run
$ docker-compose run --rm manage test
or
$ make test
or
$ flask test # If running locally without Docker
To run the linter, run
$ docker-compose run --rm manage lint
or
$ make lint
or
$ flask lint # If running locally without Docker
The lint
command will attempt to fix any linting/style errors in the code. If you only want to know if the code will pass CI and do not wish for the linter to make changes, add the --check
argument.
Files placed inside the assets
directory and its subdirectories
(excluding js
and css
) will be copied by webpack's
file-loader
into the static/build
directory. In production, the plugin
Flask-Static-Digest
zips the webpack content and tags them with a MD5 hash.
As a result, you must use the static_url_for
function when including static content,
as it resolves the correct file name, including the MD5 hash.
For example
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="{{static_url_for('static', filename='build/favicon.ico') }}">
If all of your static files are managed this way, then their filenames will change whenever their
contents do, and you can ask Flask to tell web browsers that they
should cache all your assets forever by including the following line
in .env
:
SEND_FILE_MAX_AGE_DEFAULT=31556926 # one year