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feat: Add Node.js User Authorization App sample (googleworkspace#344)
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/** | ||
* Copyright 2025 Google LLC | ||
* | ||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
|
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module.exports = { | ||
"extends": ["eslint:recommended", "google"], | ||
"env": { | ||
"node": true, | ||
}, | ||
"parserOptions": { | ||
"ecmaVersion": 2020, | ||
"sourceType": "module", | ||
}, | ||
"rules": { | ||
"no-console": "off", | ||
}, | ||
}; |
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# This file specifies files that are *not* uploaded to Google Cloud | ||
# using gcloud. It follows the same syntax as .gitignore, with the addition of | ||
# "#!include" directives (which insert the entries of the given .gitignore-style | ||
# file at that point). | ||
# | ||
# For more information, run: | ||
# $ gcloud topic gcloudignore | ||
# | ||
.gcloudignore | ||
README.md | ||
# If you would like to upload your .git directory, .gitignore file or files | ||
# from your .gitignore file, remove the corresponding line | ||
# below: | ||
.git | ||
.gitignore | ||
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# Node.js dependencies: | ||
node_modules/ |
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node_modules/ | ||
client_secrets.json |
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# Google Chat User Authorization App | ||
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This sample demonstrates how to create a Google Chat app that requests | ||
authorization from the user to make calls to Chat API on their behalf. The first | ||
time the user interacts with the app, it requests offline OAuth tokens for the | ||
user and saves them to a Firestore database. If the user interacts with the app | ||
again, the saved tokens are used so the app can call Chat API on behalf of the | ||
user without asking for authorization again. Once saved, the OAuth tokens could | ||
even be used to call Chat API without the user being present. | ||
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This app is built using Node.js on Google App Engine (Standard Environment) and | ||
leverages Google's OAuth2 for authorization and Firestore for data storage. | ||
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**Key Features:** | ||
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* **User Authorization:** Securely requests user consent to call Chat API with | ||
their credentials. | ||
* **Chat API Integration:** Calls Chat API to post messages on behalf of the | ||
user. | ||
* **Google Chat Integration:** Responds to DMs or @mentions in Google Chat. If | ||
necessary, request configuration to start an OAuth authorization flow. | ||
* **App Engine Deployment:** Provides step-by-step instructions for deploying | ||
to App Engine. | ||
* **Cloud Firestore:** Stores user tokens in a Firestore database. | ||
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## Prerequisites | ||
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* **Node.js:** [Download](https://www.nodejs.org/) | ||
* **Google Cloud SDK:** [Install](https://cloud.google.com/sdk/docs/install) | ||
* **Google Cloud Project:** [Create](https://console.cloud.google.com/projectcreate) | ||
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## Deployment Steps | ||
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1. **Enable APIs:** | ||
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* Enable the Cloud Firestore and Google Chat APIs using the | ||
[console](https://console.cloud.google.com/apis/enableflow?apiid=firestore.googleapis.com,chat.googleapis.com) | ||
or gcloud: | ||
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```bash | ||
gcloud services enable firestore.googleapis.com chat.googleapis.com | ||
``` | ||
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1. **Initiate Deployment to App Engine:** | ||
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* Go to [App Engine](https://console.cloud.google.com/appengine) and | ||
initialize an application. | ||
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* Deploy the User Authorization app to App Engine: | ||
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```bash | ||
gcloud app deploy | ||
``` | ||
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1. **Create and Use OAuth Client ID:** | ||
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* Get the app hostname: | ||
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```bash | ||
gcloud app describe | grep defaultHostname | ||
``` | ||
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* In your Google Cloud project, go to | ||
[APIs & Services > Credentials](https://console.cloud.google.com/apis/credentials). | ||
* Click `Create Credentials > OAuth client ID`. | ||
* Select `Web application` as the application type. | ||
* Add `<hostname from the previous step>/oauth2` to `Authorized redirect URIs`. | ||
* Download the JSON file and rename it to `client_secrets.json` in your | ||
project directory. | ||
* Redeploy the app with the file `client_secrets.json`: | ||
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```bash | ||
gcloud app deploy | ||
``` | ||
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1. **Create a Firestore Database:** | ||
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* Create a Firestore database in native mode named `auth-data` using the | ||
[console](https://console.cloud.google.com/firestore) or gcloud: | ||
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```bash | ||
gcloud firestore databases create \ | ||
--database=auth-data \ | ||
--location=REGION \ | ||
--type=firestore-native | ||
``` | ||
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Replace `REGION` with a | ||
[Firestore location](https://cloud.google.com/firestore/docs/locations#types) | ||
such as `nam5` or `eur3`. | ||
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## Create the Google Chat app | ||
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* Go to | ||
[Google Chat API](https://console.cloud.google.com/apis/api/chat.googleapis.com/hangouts-chat) | ||
and click `Configuration`. | ||
* In **App name**, enter `User Auth App`. | ||
* In **Avatar URL**, enter `https://developers.google.com/chat/images/quickstart-app-avatar.png`. | ||
* In **Description**, enter `Quickstart app`. | ||
* Under Functionality, select **Receive 1:1 messages** and | ||
**Join spaces and group conversations**. | ||
* Under **Connection settings**, select **HTTP endpoint URL** and enter your App | ||
Engine app's URL (obtained in the previous deployment steps). | ||
* In **Authentication Audience**, select **HTTP endpoint URL**. | ||
* Under **Visibility**, select **Make this Google Chat app available to specific | ||
people and groups in your domain** and enter your email address. | ||
* Click **Save**. | ||
The Chat app is ready to receive and respond to messages on Chat. | ||
## Interact with the App | ||
* Add the app to a Google Chat space. | ||
* @mention the app. | ||
* Follow the authorization link to grant the app access to your account. | ||
* Once authorization is complete, the app will post a message to the space using | ||
your credentials. | ||
* If you @mention the app again, it will post a new message to the space with | ||
your credentials using the saved tokens, without asking for authorization again. | ||
## Related Topics | ||
* [Authenticate and authorize as a Google Chat user](https://developers.google.com/workspace/chat/authenticate-authorize-chat-user) | ||
* [Receive and respond to user interactions](https://developers.google.com/workspace/chat/receive-respond-interactions) |
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# Copyright 2025 Google LLC | ||
# | ||
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
# You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
# | ||
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
# | ||
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
# limitations under the License. | ||
|
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runtime: nodejs22 |
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/** | ||
* Copyright 2025 Google LLC | ||
* | ||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
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/** | ||
* @fileoverview Service that handles database operations. | ||
*/ | ||
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import {Firestore} from '@google-cloud/firestore'; | ||
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/** | ||
@typedef Tokens | ||
@type {Object} | ||
@property {string} accessToken The OAuth access token for the user. | ||
@property {string} refreshToken The OAuth refresh token for the user. | ||
*/ | ||
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/** The prefix used by the Google Chat API in the User resource name. */ | ||
const USERS_PREFIX = 'users/'; | ||
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/** The name of the users collection in the database. */ | ||
const USERS_COLLECTION = 'users'; | ||
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// Initialize the Firestore database using Application Default Credentials. | ||
const db = new Firestore({databaseId: 'auth-data'}); | ||
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/** Service that saves and loads OAuth user tokens on Firestore. */ | ||
export const FirestoreService = { | ||
/** | ||
* Saves the user's OAuth2 tokens to storage. | ||
* @param {!string} userName The resource name of the user. | ||
* @param {!string} accessToken The OAuth2 access token. | ||
* @param {!string} refreshToken The OAuth2 refresh token. | ||
* @return {Promise<void>} | ||
*/ | ||
saveUserToken: async function(userName, accessToken, refreshToken) { | ||
const docRef = db | ||
.collection(USERS_COLLECTION) | ||
.doc(userName.replace(USERS_PREFIX, '')); | ||
await docRef.set({accessToken, refreshToken}); | ||
}, | ||
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/** | ||
* Fetches the user's OAuth2 tokens from storage. | ||
* @param {!string} userName The resource name of the user. | ||
* @return {Promise<Tokens | null>} The fetched tokens or null if the user is | ||
* not found in the database. | ||
*/ | ||
getUserToken: async function(userName) { | ||
const doc = await db | ||
.collection(USERS_COLLECTION) | ||
.doc(userName.replace(USERS_PREFIX, '')) | ||
.get(); | ||
if (doc.exists) { | ||
return doc.data(); | ||
} | ||
return null; | ||
}, | ||
}; |
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/** | ||
* Copyright 2025 Google LLC | ||
* | ||
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); | ||
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. | ||
* You may obtain a copy of the License at | ||
* | ||
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 | ||
* | ||
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software | ||
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, | ||
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. | ||
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and | ||
* limitations under the License. | ||
*/ | ||
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/** | ||
* @fileoverview The main script for the project, which starts an Express app | ||
* to listen to HTTP requests from Chat events and the OAuth flow callback. | ||
*/ | ||
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import express from 'express'; | ||
import {oauth2callback} from './oauth-flow.js'; | ||
import {verifyGoogleChatRequest} from './request-verifier.js'; | ||
import {postWithUserCredentials} from './user-auth-post.js'; | ||
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/** | ||
* Processes invocation events from Chat. | ||
* @param {!Object} event The event received from Google Chat. | ||
* @return {Promise<Object>} A response message to send back to Chat. | ||
*/ | ||
async function processChatEvent(event) { | ||
const message = event.message; | ||
if (!message) { | ||
// Ignore events that don't contain a message. | ||
return {}; | ||
} | ||
// Post a message back to the same Chat space using user credentials. | ||
return postWithUserCredentials(event); | ||
} | ||
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// Initialize an Express app to handle routing. | ||
const app = express() | ||
.use(express.urlencoded({extended: false})) | ||
.use(express.json()) | ||
.enable('trust proxy'); | ||
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/** App route that handles unsupported GET requests. */ | ||
app.get('/', (_, res) => { | ||
res.send('Hello! This endpoint is meant to be called from Google Chat.'); | ||
}); | ||
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/** | ||
* App route that handles callback requests from the OAuth2 authorization flow. | ||
* The handler exhanges the code received from the OAuth2 server with a set of | ||
* credentials, stores the authentication and refresh tokens in the database, | ||
* and redirects the request to the config complete URL provided in the request. | ||
*/ | ||
app.get('/oauth2', async (req, res) => { | ||
await oauth2callback(req, res); | ||
}); | ||
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/** App route that responds to interaction events from Google Chat. */ | ||
app.post('/', async (req, res) => { | ||
if (!(await verifyGoogleChatRequest(req))) { | ||
res.send('Hello! This endpoint is meant to be called from Google Chat.'); | ||
return; | ||
} | ||
const event = req.body; | ||
const responseMessage = await processChatEvent(event); | ||
res.json(responseMessage); | ||
}); | ||
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// Start listening for requests. | ||
const PORT = process.env.PORT || 8080; | ||
app.listen(PORT, () => { | ||
console.log(`Server is running in port - ${PORT}`); | ||
}); |
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