feat: add option to set debug log level #1830

Job	Run time
Xcode Build for iOS	51s
Lint	18s
Linux (GCC 7, 32-bit)	1m 52s
Linux (GCC 12)	9m 7s
Linux (clang 15 + asan + llvm-cov)	10m 21s
Linux (clang 15 + kcov)	27m 24s
Linux (gcc 12 + code-checker + valgrind)	7m 34s
macOS 14 (xcode llvm)	6m 31s
macOS 13 (xcode llvm)	9m 24s
macOS 14 (xcode llvm + universal)	9m 34s
macOS 15 (clang 18 + asan + llvm-cov)	19m 14s
Windows (old VS, 32-bit)	12m 45s
Windows (latest)	11m 37s
LLVM-Mingw	18m 8s
Android (API 35, NDK 27)	8m 24s
Create Release Archive	0s
	2h 33m 4s

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