Sitemap
is a Grav Plugin that generates a map of your pages in XML
format that is easily understandable and indexable by Search engines.
Installing the Sitemap plugin can be done in one of two ways. Our GPM (Grav Package Manager) installation method enables you to quickly and easily install the plugin with a simple terminal command, while the manual method enables you to do so via a zip file.
The simplest way to install this plugin is via the Grav Package Manager (GPM) through your system's Terminal (also called the command line). From the root of your Grav install type:
bin/gpm install sitemap
This will install the Sitemap plugin into your /user/plugins
directory within Grav. Its files can be found under /your/site/grav/user/plugins/sitemap
.
To install this plugin, just download the zip version of this repository and unzip it under /your/site/grav/user/plugins
. Then, rename the folder to sitemap
. You can find these files either on GitHub or via GetGrav.org.
You should now have all the plugin files under
/your/site/grav/user/plugins/sitemap
NOTE: This plugin is a modular component for Grav which requires Grav, the Error and Problems plugins, and a theme to be installed in order to operate.
The sitemap
plugin works out of the box. You can just go directly to http://yoursite.com/sitemap
and you will see the generated XML
.
enabled: true
route: '/sitemap'
ignore_external: true
ignore_protected: true
ignore_redirect: true
ignores:
- /blog/blog-post-to-ignore
- /ignore-this-route
- /ignore-children-of-this-route/.*
include_news_tags: false
standalone_sitemap_news: false
sitemap_news_path: '/sitemap-news.xml'
news_max_age_days: 2
news_enabled_paths:
- /blog
whitelist:
html_support: false
urlset: 'http://www.sitemaps.org/schemas/sitemap/0.9'
urlnewsset: 'http://www.google.com/schemas/sitemap-news/0.9'
short_date_format: true
include_changefreq: true
changefreq: daily
include_priority: true
priority: !!float 1
additions:
-
location: /something-special
lastmod: '2020-04-16'
changefreq: hourly
priority: 0.3
-
location: /something-else
lastmod: '2020-04-17'
changefreq: weekly
priority: 0.2
You can ignore your own pages by providing a list of routes to ignore. You can also use a page's Frontmatter to signal that the sitemap should ignore it:
sitemap:
ignore: true
You can override several elements of the sitemap entry for the page in the page's header. For example, as well as ignore
mentioned above, these are available:
sitemap:
lastmod: # e.g. '2024-04-17'
changefreq: # always| hourly | daily: | weekly | monthly | yearly | never
priority: # 0.1 -> 1.0
The latest Sitemap v3.0
includes all new multi-language support utilizing the latest Google Search SEO Recomendations which creates bi-directional hreflang
entries for each language available.
This is handled automatically based on your Grav multi-language System configuration.
New in version 4.0 of the plugin is support for Google's News Sitemap Extension that uses a specific tags under a <news:news></news:news>
tag to provide Google News specific data. When enabled, the news extensions will be enabled when an item is in one of the configured news paths (/
by default, so all), and if the published date is not older than the configured max age
(default of 2 per Googles recommendations).
The output of the news tags is controlled by an overridable sitemap-extensions/news.html.twig
template.
The default behavior when Include News Tags is enabled, is to include the news tags directly in the primary sitemap.xml
file. However, if you enabled the Standalone News URLs option, news tags will not be added to the primary sitemap.xml
, rather, they will be available in standalone paths that contain only the pages in the designated news paths.
For example, the default behavior is to enable /blog
as a news path. If this path exists, you have content in subfolders of this page, and that content is less than the defined "News Max Age" (2 days recommended by Google), then that sitemap-news-specific sitemap would be available via:
https://yoursite.com/blog/sitemap-news.xml
You can change the "News Path" to be something other than sitemap-news.xml
if you wish.
You can add images to the sitemap by adding an entry in the page's Frontmatter.
sitemap:
images:
your_image:
loc: your-image.png
caption: A caption for the image
geoloc: Amsterdam, The Netherlands
title: The title of your image
license: A URL to the license of the image.
For more info on images in sitemaps see Google image sitemaps.
If you want your sitemap to only be accessible via sitemap.xml
for example, set the route to /sitemap
and add this to your .htaccess
file:
Redirect 301 /sitemap /sitemap.xml
As of Sitemap version 3.0.1
you can enable html_support
in the configuration and then when you go to /sitemap
or /sitemap.html
you will view an HTML version of the sitemap per the templates/sitemap.html.twig
template.
You can copy and extend this Twig template in your theme to customize it for your needs.
You can manually add URLs to the sitemap using the Admin settings, or by adding entries to your sitemap.yaml
with this format:
additions:
-
location: /something-special
lastmod: '2020-04-16'
changefreq: hourly
priority: 0.3
Note that Regex support is available: Just append .*
to a path to ignore all of it's children.
If you have some dynamic content being added to your site via another plugin, or perhaps a 3rd party API, you can now add them dynamically to the sitemap with a simple event:
Make sure you are subscribed to the onSitemapProcessed
event then add simply add your entry to the sitemap like this:
public function onSitemapProcessed(\RocketTheme\Toolbox\Event\Event $e)
{
$sitemap = $e['sitemap'];
$location = \Grav\Common\Utils::url('/foo-location', true);
$sitemap['/foo'] = new \Grav\Plugin\Sitemap\SitemapEntry($location, '2020-07-02', 'weekly', '2.0');
$e['sitemap'] = $sitemap;
}
The use Utils::url()
method allow us to easily create the correct full URL by passing it a route plus the optional true
parameter.