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feat: Add ESP_RETURN_ON_ERR macro (IDFGH-14787) #15525

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Description

This simple macro is a safe way of returning en error code rather than aborting like ESP_ERROR_CHECK would. It is intended to allow future pull requests by myself and/or my friend to replace unnecessary ESP_ERROR_CHECKs with this new ESP_RETURN_ON_ERR macro.

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Testing

This does not involve changing any C files and should not affect any existing code.


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Before submitting a Pull Request, please ensure the following:

  • 🚨 This PR does not introduce breaking changes.
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  • Documentation is updated as needed.
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  • Git history is clean — commits are squashed to the minimum necessary.

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@github-actions github-actions bot changed the title feat: Add ESP_RETURN_ON_ERR macro feat: Add ESP_RETURN_ON_ERR macro (IDFGH-14787) Mar 5, 2025
@espressif-bot espressif-bot added the Status: Opened Issue is new label Mar 5, 2025
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@KonstantinKondrashov KonstantinKondrashov left a comment

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Thanks for your contribution. LGTM! Just one comment is about renaming and adding an example of usage in the macro description.

* Macro that returns the error code if an error occurs, optionally running extra code.
* The extra code can be placed after the function thay may error and it will only run if the error occurs.
*/
#define ESP_RETURN_ON_ERR(x, ...) do { \
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I suggest renaming it as the macros in this file start with ESP_ERROR_CHECK_ . It could be something like ESP_ERROR_RETURN, or ESP_ERROR_CHECK_RETURN.

Additionally, it would be good to have an example of usage. Could you add in the description of the macro how to use it, something like this, I guess:

 * @example
 * esp_err_t get_data()
 * {
 *     ESP_ERROR_CHECK_RETURN(read_file())
 *     ESP_ERROR_CHECK_RETURN(read_file(), close_file())
 *     return ESP_OK;
 * }

@asaitov
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asaitov commented Mar 7, 2025

You may want to move your code to esp_check.h or even use an existing macro

#define ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(x, log_tag, format, ...) do { \
(void)log_tag; \
esp_err_t err_rc_ = (x); \
if (unlikely(err_rc_ != ESP_OK)) { \
return err_rc_; \
} \
} while(0)

@robotman2412
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You may want to move your code to esp_check.h or even use an existing macro

#define ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(x, log_tag, format, ...) do { \
(void)log_tag; \
esp_err_t err_rc_ = (x); \
if (unlikely(err_rc_ != ESP_OK)) { \
return err_rc_; \
} \
} while(0)

Part of the reason for this PR is that this new macro does not log at all, as opposed to with a menuconfig option. I would be open to moving it to that file if that would get your approval for merging, but I do think it's important to have this non-log variant.

@asaitov
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asaitov commented Mar 8, 2025

You may want to move your code to esp_check.h or even use an existing macro

#define ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(x, log_tag, format, ...) do { \
(void)log_tag; \
esp_err_t err_rc_ = (x); \
if (unlikely(err_rc_ != ESP_OK)) { \
return err_rc_; \
} \
} while(0)

Part of the reason for this PR is that this new macro does not log at all, as opposed to with a menuconfig option. I would be open to moving it to that file if that would get your approval for merging, but I do think it's important to have this non-log variant.

Well, my intention was to make sure you considered the existing macro. I'm fine with having both.

@KonstantinKondrashov
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Hi @robotman2412! I am ok with merging it when it is updated (rename or move to esp_check.h). Thanks.

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5 participants