CKEditor bundled as a Django app.
$ pip install django_ckeditorfiles
Add 'ckeditorfiles'
and 'django.contrib.staticfiles'
to
INSTALLED_APPS
.
Start the Django development server (runserver), and open http://localhost:8000/static/ckeditorfiles/samples/index.html. You should get the CKEditor examples page.
See static/ckeditorfiles/CHANGES.md
.
The entire source code of CKEditor is in static/ckeditorfiles/
. This means
that you can include the sources in your templates using:
{% load staticfiles %} <script type="text/javascript" src="{% static "ckeditorfiles/ckeditor.js" %}"></script>
(you do not need to do this if you use the CKEditorWidget)
CKEditorWidget is a subclass of django.forms.widgets.Textarea
. It
automatically includes ckeditor.js
, and adds:
<script type="text/javascript"> CKEDITOR.replace(id, config); </script>
after the textarea. id
is the id of the textarea, and config
is
the config
parameter to the constructor of the widget, encoded as JSON.
In your forms.py
or wherever you define your forms:
from django import forms from ckeditorfiles.widgets import CKEditorWidget class PageForm(forms.Form): body = forms.CharField(widget=CKEditorWidget())
In the template rendering the form (we assume you name your form form
in the template context):
{{ form.media }} {{ form.as_p }}
NOTE: form.as_p
is just an example. The widget also works with
django-crispy-forms, and form.as_ul
. The important part is form.media
,
because the ckeditor javascript will not be loaded without it. Alternatively, you can
add ckeditor.js manually (see: ckeditorjs).
The config parameter to CKEditorWidget
is the config parameter for
CKEDITOR.replace(...)
. See:
http://docs.ckeditor.com/#!/api/CKEDITOR-method-replace.
Simple toolbar with bold, italic and show source (with show source in its own box):
from django import forms from ckeditorfiles.widgets import CKEditorWidget class PageForm(forms.Form): body = forms.CharField( widget=CKEditorWidget(config={ 'toolbar': [{ 'name': 'basic', 'items': [ 'Bold', 'Italic'] }, { 'name': 'source', 'items': [ 'Source'] }] }) )
A more complex toolbar, suitable to simple editors, like comments:
from django import forms from ckeditorfiles.widgets import CKEditorWidget class PageForm(forms.Form): body = forms.CharField( widget=CKEditorWidget(config={ #'contentsCss': settings.STATIC_URL + 'my_theme/ckeditor.css', # CSS for the body (see static/ckeditorfiles/contents.css for the default) 'format_tags': 'p;h4', # Only "normal" and "h4" to avoid large headings in the comments 'toolbar': [{ 'name': 'format', 'items': ['Format'] }, { 'name': 'basic', 'items': ['Bold', 'Italic', '-', 'RemoveFormat'] }, { 'name': 'links', 'items': ['Link', 'Unlink'] }, { 'name': 'listandindent', 'items': ['NumberedList', 'BulletedList', '-', 'Outdent', 'Indent', '-', 'Blockquote'] }, { 'name': 'paste', 'items': ['Cut', 'Copy', 'Paste', 'PasteText', 'PasteFromWord', '-', 'Undo', 'Redo'] }, { 'name': 'tools', 'items': ['Maximize'] }] }) )
The full default toolbar (good as a source of button-names for your own config):
class PageForm(forms.Form): body = forms.CharField( widget=CKEditorWidget(config={ 'toolbar': [ { 'name': 'document', 'groups': [ 'mode', 'document', 'doctools' ], 'items': [ 'Source', '-', 'Save', 'NewPage', 'Preview', 'Print', '-', 'Templates' ] }, { 'name': 'clipboard', 'groups': [ 'clipboard', 'undo' ], 'items': [ 'Cut', 'Copy', 'Paste', 'PasteText', 'PasteFromWord', '-', 'Undo', 'Redo' ] }, { 'name': 'editing', 'groups': [ 'find', 'selection', 'spellchecker' ], 'items': [ 'Find', 'Replace', '-', 'SelectAll' ] }, { 'name': 'forms', 'items': [ 'Form', 'Checkbox', 'Radio', 'TextField', 'Textarea', 'Select', 'Button', 'ImageButton', 'HiddenField' ] }, '/', # Linebreak { 'name': 'basicstyles', 'groups': [ 'basicstyles', 'cleanup' ], 'items': [ 'Bold', 'Italic', 'Underline', 'Strike', 'Subscript', 'Superscript', '-', 'RemoveFormat' ] }, { 'name': 'paragraph', 'groups': [ 'list', 'indent', 'blocks', 'align', 'bidi' ], 'items': [ 'NumberedList', 'BulletedList', '-', 'Outdent', 'Indent', '-', 'Blockquote', 'CreateDiv', '-', 'JustifyLeft', 'JustifyCenter', 'JustifyRight', 'JustifyBlock', '-', 'BidiLtr', 'BidiRtl' ] }, { 'name': 'links', 'items': [ 'Link', 'Unlink', 'Anchor' ] }, { 'name': 'insert', 'items': [ 'Image', 'Flash', 'Table', 'HorizontalRule', 'Smiley', 'SpecialChar', 'PageBreak', 'Iframe' ] }, '/', # Linebreak { 'name': 'styles', 'items': [ 'Styles', 'Format', 'Font', 'FontSize' ] }, { 'name': 'colors', 'items': [ 'TextColor', 'BGColor' ] }, { 'name': 'tools', 'items': [ 'Maximize', 'ShowBlocks' ] }, { 'name': 'others', 'items': [ '-' ] }, { 'name': 'about', 'items': [ 'About' ] } ], 'toolbarGroups': [ {'name': 'document', 'groups': [ 'mode', 'document', 'doctools' ]}, {'name': 'clipboard', 'groups': [ 'clipboard', 'undo' ]}, {'name': 'editing', 'groups': [ 'find', 'selection', 'spellchecker' ]}, {'name': 'forms'}, '/', {'name': 'basicstyles', 'groups': [ 'basicstyles', 'cleanup' ]}, {'name': 'paragraph', 'groups': [ 'list', 'indent', 'blocks', 'align', 'bidi' ]}, {'name': 'links'}, {'name': 'insert'}, '/', {'name': 'styles'}, {'name': 'colors'}, {'name': 'tools'}, {'name': 'others'}, {'name': 'about'} ] }) )
You can create your own CKEditor configurations as re-usable classes by
subclassing CKEditorWidget and provide defaults in the default_config
class
attribute:
from ckeditorfiles.widgets import CKEditorWidget class MyCKEditorWidget(CKEditorWidget): default_config = {'toolbar': 'Basic', 'height': '300px'}
The default_config
class attribute provides defaults that can be overridden
with config
parameter for __init__, so you could
override the height-config of MyCKEditorWidget
like this:
widget = MyCKEditorWidget(config={'height': '100px'})