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4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions .gitignore
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erl_crash.dump
.envrc
.elixir-tools
erl_crash.dump
177 changes: 177 additions & 0 deletions LICENSE
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Apache License
Version 2.0, January 2004
http://www.apache.org/licenses/

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35 changes: 35 additions & 0 deletions Makefile
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.PHONY: default
default: deploy logs

.PHONY: deploy
deploy:
docker compose up -d

.PHONY: logs
logs: deploy
docker compose logs clients -f

.PHONY: load-generator
load-generator:
cd ./load_generator && make docker

tps ?= 1
duration ?= 300
size ?= 16

.PHONY: txns
txns: load-generator
docker run \
--rm \
-t \
--network 1e6_default \
electricsql/load-generator:latest \
--db "postgresql://postgres:password@postgres:5432/electric" \
-c "value:text:$(size)" \
--tps "$(tps)" \
--duration "$(duration)"

.PHONY: stop
stop:
docker compose down --volumes
113 changes: 113 additions & 0 deletions README.md
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# Electric Load Generation

Code to load test an Electric instance by simulating any number of concurrently connected clients.

## Running Locally

This repo has a docker compose setup that allows for running a full end-to-end
test of the electric stack on your local machine.

1. `make clients=1000` - builds and launches a self-contained electric
instance, fronted by a Varnish proxy with 1000 clients connected over HTTP

Options:

- `clients=N` set the number of clients to launch and connect. Default `1000`.

make clients=2000

2. `make txns duration=60 tps=8` - generates 8 database transactions per second for 60 seconds

Options:

- `duration=S` run for `S` seconds, default `300`

make txns duration=60

- `tps=N` insert `N` rows per second, default `1`

make txns tps=4

As the clients receive the db transactions, you will see messages from the client coordinator.

- `[start: [id: ID, ...` - the row with id `ID` has been received by a client

- `[complete: [id: ID, ...` - the row with id `ID` has been received by all
clients. The `duration` value here is the time in milliseconds between the
receipt of the first `start` message and the last.

### Statistics

If you connect to the stack's pg database:

psql "postgresql://postgres:[email protected]:5555/electric"

You can see some views that show the latency statistics, i.e. the time between the transaction write and receipt by the electric clients:

To see overall statistics for latencies for all sampled transactions:

select * from latency_overview;

And for the latencies of the first receipt:

select * from latency_overview1;

All latencies are in milliseconds.

See [postgres/init.sql](./postgres/init.sql) for the full set of views and db schema.

## Deploying Using Fly

You can also generate client connections to a real Electric instance (running
behind a CDN) using Fly to bring up a geo-distributed set of client load
instances.

The `client_load` directory has a `fly.toml` file suitable for deploying any
number of instances.

Assuming that your (CDN fronted) electric instance is running at
`https://cdn.electric.my-app.com` and is connected to some database at
`postgresql://usr:[email protected]`:

- Make sure your Postgres instance has the right schema as defined in
[postgres/init.sql](./postgres/init.sql)

- Edit the [fly config](./client_load/fly.toml):

Set:

- `ELECTRIC_URL` to e.g. `https://cdn.electric.my-app.com`
- `DATABASE_URL` to e.g. `postgresql://user:[email protected]`
- `CLIENT_COUNT` this defaults to `5000` but, depending on your workload, as
in the number of transactions per second you're generating, can be pushed to
`10000` or `15000`.

- Deploy it to your fly account:

cd client_load
fly deploy --ha=false

And scale it to the number of active connections you want:

cd client_load
fly scale count 10 --region ams,lhr,mad,fra,cdg,arn,otp

Fly recommends spreading your machines across various regions. The above
example uses Fly's European data centres. Every machine will create
`CLIENT_COUNT` connections.

- Generate some database transactions:

DATABASE_URL="postgresql://usr:[email protected]" make txns

- Monitor your clients:

cd client_load
fly logs

As for the local setup, latency statistics will be written to your Postgres instance.

- Once you're done, scale down your client machines:

cd client_load
fly scale count 0
34 changes: 34 additions & 0 deletions client_load/.dockerignore
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# flyctl launch added from .gitignore
# The directory Mix will write compiled artifacts to.
_build

# If you run "mix test --cover", coverage assets end up here.
cover

# The directory Mix downloads your dependencies sources to.
deps

# Where third-party dependencies like ExDoc output generated docs.
doc

# Ignore .fetch files in case you like to edit your project deps locally.
.fetch

# If the VM crashes, it generates a dump, let's ignore it too.
**/erl_crash.dump

# Also ignore archive artifacts (built via "mix archive.build").
**/*.ez

# Ignore package tarball (built via "mix hex.build").
**/client_load-*.tar

# Temporary files, for example, from tests.
tmp
fly.toml
statistics
statistics.*
client_load/_build
client_load/deps
client_load/test
.elixir-tools
4 changes: 4 additions & 0 deletions client_load/.formatter.exs
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# Used by "mix format"
[
inputs: ["{mix,.formatter}.exs", "{config,lib,test}/**/*.{ex,exs}"]
]
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