[anaconda] - feature installation support for arm64/ aarch64.

[Kaniska244]

Ref# #1192

Description: The change is mainly done to to extend installation support of anaconda feature to arm64 architecture.

Changelog: The following files files are changed.

• src/anaconda/install.sh - Change is done to extend support for arm64 architecture, upgrade the anaconda installation package version, fixing permissions & upgrading python packages for which older, vulnerable packages were installed.
• src/anaconda/devcontainer-feature.json - Version bump.
• test/anaconda/install_anaconda_bookworm.sh - Added test script for anaconda installation on debian bookworm.
• test/anaconda/install_anaconda_bullseye.sh - Added test script for anaconda installation on debian bullseye.
• test/anaconda/install_anaconda_jammy.sh - Added test script for anaconda installation on ubuntu jammy.
• test/anaconda/install_anaconda_noble.sh - Added test script for anaconda installation on ubuntu noble.
• test/anaconda/install_anaconda_noble_without_user.sh - Added test script for anaconda installation on ubuntu noble without user in the input.
• test/anaconda/scenarios.json - Added for all test cases.

Checklist:

• Checked that applied changes work as expected.