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[Kernel] Add SUBSTRING expression and default impl #4001

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merged 14 commits into from
Jan 7, 2025

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huan233usc
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@huan233usc huan233usc commented Dec 23, 2024

Which Delta project/connector is this regarding?

  • Spark
  • Standalone
  • Flink
  • Kernel
  • Other (fill in here)

Description

Implements substring expression. This is 2/n for addressing #2539 (i.e. data skipping of startwith depends on substring expression, see[1] for spark's code pointer), the first part is implemented in #4007.

[1]https://github.com/delta-io/delta/blob/master/spark/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/delta/stats/DataSkippingReader.scala#L557-L561

How was this patch tested?

Added e2e test cases, the expected result are generated using spark, e.g.

WITH t(x) AS
(SELECT null union all select "one" union all select "two" union all select "three" union all select "four" union all select null union all select null union all select "seven" union all select "eight")
select substring(x,-100,98) from t

substring(x,-100,98)
null
o
t
thr
fo
null
null
sev
eig

Does this PR introduce any user-facing changes?

No

@huan233usc huan233usc changed the title Implement substring expression in delta kernel library [Kernel]Implement substring expression in delta kernel library Dec 23, 2024
@vkorukanti vkorukanti changed the title [Kernel]Implement substring expression in delta kernel library [Kernel] Add SUBSTRING expression and default impl Dec 30, 2024
@huan233usc huan233usc requested a review from vkorukanti January 2, 2025 23:51
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LGTM

input,
substring(new Column(col_name), 1, Option(1)),
// scalastyle:off nonascii
Seq[String](null, "o", "t", "t", "f", null, null, "s", "e", "😉", "e"))
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the last character (e) for (ë) result same in other systems?

Also for the emoji (does it have surrogate pairs)?

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Also for the emoji (does it have surrogate pairs)?
iiuc yes given
System.out.println("😉".length()) -> 2

the last character (e) for (ë) result same in other systems?
Verified the following using mysql
select substring("ë",1,1) ->

substring("ë",1,1)
e

@vkorukanti vkorukanti merged commit 7381d5a into delta-io:master Jan 7, 2025
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huan233usc added a commit to huan233usc/delta that referenced this pull request Jan 17, 2025
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#### Which Delta project/connector is this regarding?
<!--
Please add the component selected below to the beginning of the pull
request title
For example: [Spark] Title of my pull request
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- [ ] Spark
- [ ] Standalone
- [ ] Flink
- [x] Kernel
- [ ] Other (fill in here)

## Description
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- Describe what this PR changes.
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Implements substring expression. This is 2/n for addressing
delta-io#2539 (i.e. data skipping of
startwith depends on substring expression, see[1] for spark's code
pointer), the first part is implemented in
delta-io#4007.


[1]https://github.com/delta-io/delta/blob/master/spark/src/main/scala/org/apache/spark/sql/delta/stats/DataSkippingReader.scala#L557-L561

## How was this patch tested?

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the changes thoroughly including negative and positive cases if
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clarify how you tested step by step (ideally copy and paste-able, so
that other reviewers can test and check, and descendants can verify in
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Added e2e test cases, the expected result are generated using spark,
e.g.

WITH t(x) AS 
(SELECT null union all select "one" union all select "two" union all
select "three" union all select "four" union all select null union all
select null union all select "seven" union all select "eight")
select substring(x,-100,98) from t

substring(x,-100,98)
null
o
t
thr
fo
null
null
sev
eig

## Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing changes?

<!--
If yes, please clarify the previous behavior and the change this PR
proposes - provide the console output, description and/or an example to
show the behavior difference if possible.
If possible, please also clarify if this is a user-facing change
compared to the released Delta Lake versions or within the unreleased
branches such as master.
If no, write 'No'.
-->
No

---------

Co-authored-by: Xin Huang <[email protected]>
@huan233usc huan233usc deleted the substring branch February 4, 2025 21:33
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2 participants