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Use coname's vrf implementation to compute the private index
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 * Should resolve #14
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liamsi authored and arlolra committed Jul 25, 2016
1 parent a511f42 commit 3677878
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Showing 10 changed files with 271 additions and 100 deletions.
1 change: 0 additions & 1 deletion crypto/ed25519/extra25519/extra25519_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ func TestCurve25519Conversion(t *testing.T) {
var privBytes [64]byte
copy(privBytes[:], private)


var curve25519Public, curve25519Public2, curve25519Private [32]byte
PrivateKeyToCurve25519(&curve25519Private, &privBytes)
curve25519.ScalarBaseMult(&curve25519Public, &curve25519Private)
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5 changes: 5 additions & 0 deletions crypto/vrf/vrf.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import (

"github.com/coniks-sys/coniks-go/crypto/ed25519/edwards25519"
"github.com/coniks-sys/coniks-go/crypto/ed25519/extra25519"
"golang.org/x/crypto/ed25519"
)

const (
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -58,6 +59,10 @@ func GenerateKey(rnd io.Reader) (pk []byte, sk *[SecretKeySize]byte, err error)
return pkBytes[:], sk, err
}

func Public(sk *[SecretKeySize]byte) []byte {
return ed25519.PrivateKey(sk[:]).Public().(ed25519.PublicKey)
}

func expandSecret(sk *[SecretKeySize]byte) (x, skhr *[32]byte) {
x, skhr = new([32]byte), new([32]byte)
hash := sha3.NewShake256()
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12 changes: 12 additions & 0 deletions crypto/vrf/vrf_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -29,6 +29,18 @@ func TestHonestComplete(t *testing.T) {
}
}

func TestConvertSecretKeyToPublicKey(t *testing.T) {
pk, sk, err := GenerateKey(nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}

pkBytes := Public(sk)
if !bytes.Equal(pk, pkBytes) {
t.Fatal("Couldn't obtain public key.")
}
}

func TestFlipBitForgery(t *testing.T) {
pk, sk, err := GenerateKey(nil)
if err != nil {
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40 changes: 28 additions & 12 deletions merkletree/merkletree.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -37,11 +37,10 @@ func NewMerkleTree() (*MerkleTree, error) {
return m, nil
}

func (m *MerkleTree) Get(key string) *AuthenticationPath {
lookupIndex := computePrivateIndex(key)
func (m *MerkleTree) Get(lookupIndex []byte) *AuthenticationPath {
lookupIndexBits := util.ToBits(lookupIndex)
depth := 0
var nodePointer interface{}
var nodePointer MerkleNode
nodePointer = m.root

authPath := &AuthenticationPath{
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -92,8 +91,7 @@ func (m *MerkleTree) Get(key string) *AuthenticationPath {
panic(ErrorInvalidTree)
}

func (m *MerkleTree) Set(key string, value []byte) error {
index := computePrivateIndex(key)
func (m *MerkleTree) Set(index []byte, key string, value []byte) error {

// generate random per user salt
salt := make([]byte, crypto.HashSizeByte)
Expand All @@ -113,16 +111,10 @@ func (m *MerkleTree) Set(key string, value []byte) error {
return nil
}

// Private Index calculation function
// would be replaced with Ismail's VRF implementation
func computePrivateIndex(key string) []byte {
return crypto.Digest([]byte(key))
}

func (m *MerkleTree) insertNode(index []byte, toAdd *userLeafNode) {
indexBits := util.ToBits(index)
depth := 0
var nodePointer interface{}
var nodePointer MerkleNode
nodePointer = m.root

insertLoop:
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -192,6 +184,30 @@ insertLoop:
}
}

// visits all leaf-nodes and calls callBack on each of them
// doesn't modify the underlying tree m
func (m *MerkleTree) visitLeafNodes(callBack func(*userLeafNode)) {
visitULNsInternal(m.root, callBack)
}

func visitULNsInternal(nodePtr MerkleNode, callBack func(*userLeafNode)) {
switch nodePtr.(type) {
case *userLeafNode:
callBack(nodePtr.(*userLeafNode))
case *interiorNode:
if leftChild := nodePtr.(*interiorNode).leftChild; leftChild != nil {
visitULNsInternal(leftChild, callBack)
}
if rightChild := nodePtr.(*interiorNode).rightChild; rightChild != nil {
visitULNsInternal(rightChild, callBack)
}
case *emptyNode:
// do nothing
default:
panic(ErrorInvalidTree)
}
}

func (m *MerkleTree) recomputeHash() {
m.hash = m.root.Hash(m)
}
Expand Down
103 changes: 58 additions & 45 deletions merkletree/merkletree_test.go
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -2,13 +2,19 @@ package merkletree

import (
"bytes"
"reflect"
"testing"

"github.com/coniks-sys/coniks-go/crypto/vrf"
"github.com/coniks-sys/coniks-go/utils"
"golang.org/x/crypto/sha3"
)

var _, vrfPrivKey1, _ = vrf.GenerateKey(bytes.NewReader(
[]byte("deterministic tests need 256 bit")))

var _, vrfPrivKey2, _ = vrf.GenerateKey(bytes.NewReader(
[]byte("deterministic tests need 32 byte")))

func TestOneEntry(t *testing.T) {
m, err := NewMerkleTree()
if err != nil {
Expand All @@ -20,14 +26,12 @@ func TestOneEntry(t *testing.T) {

key := "key"
val := []byte("value")

if err := m.Set(key, val); err != nil {
index := vrf.Compute([]byte(key), vrfPrivKey1)
if err := m.Set(index, key, val); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
m.recomputeHash()

index := computePrivateIndex(key)

// Check empty node hash
h := sha3.NewShake128()
h.Write([]byte{EmptyBranchIdentifier})
Expand All @@ -41,7 +45,7 @@ func TestOneEntry(t *testing.T) {
"get", m.root.rightHash)
}

r := m.Get(key)
r := m.Get(index)
if r.Leaf().Value() == nil {
t.Error("Cannot find value of key:", key)
return
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -72,7 +76,7 @@ func TestOneEntry(t *testing.T) {
"get", m.root.leftHash)
}

r = m.Get("abc")
r = m.Get([]byte("abc"))
if r.Leaf().Value() != nil {
t.Error("Invalid look-up operation:", key)
return
Expand All @@ -86,24 +90,26 @@ func TestTwoEntries(t *testing.T) {
}

key1 := "key1"
index1 := vrf.Compute([]byte(key1), vrfPrivKey1)
val1 := []byte("value1")
key2 := "key2"
index2 := vrf.Compute([]byte(key2), vrfPrivKey1)
val2 := []byte("value2")

if err := m.Set(key1, val1); err != nil {
if err := m.Set(index1, key1, val1); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := m.Set(key2, val2); err != nil {
if err := m.Set(index2, key2, val2); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}

ap1 := m.Get(key1)
ap1 := m.Get(index1)
if ap1.Leaf().Value() == nil {
t.Error("Cannot find key:", key1)
return
}

ap2 := m.Get(key2)
ap2 := m.Get(index2)
if ap2.Leaf().Value() == nil {
t.Error("Cannot find key:", key2)
return
Expand All @@ -124,50 +130,54 @@ func TestThreeEntries(t *testing.T) {
}

key1 := "key1"
index1 := vrf.Compute([]byte(key1), vrfPrivKey1)
val1 := []byte("value1")
key2 := "key2"
index2 := vrf.Compute([]byte(key2), vrfPrivKey1)
val2 := []byte("value2")
key3 := "key3"
index3 := vrf.Compute([]byte(key3), vrfPrivKey1)
val3 := []byte("value3")

if err := m.Set(key1, val1); err != nil {
if err := m.Set(index1, key1, val1); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := m.Set(key2, val2); err != nil {
if err := m.Set(index2, key2, val2); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := m.Set(key3, val3); err != nil {
if err := m.Set(index3, key3, val3); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}

ap1 := m.Get(key1)
ap1 := m.Get(index1)
if ap1.Leaf().Value() == nil {
t.Error("Cannot find key:", key1)
t.Error("Cannot find key:", index1)
return
}
ap2 := m.Get(key2)
ap2 := m.Get(index2)
if ap2.Leaf().Value() == nil {
t.Error("Cannot find key:", key2)
t.Error("Cannot find key:", index2)
return
}
ap3 := m.Get(key3)
ap3 := m.Get(index3)
if ap3.Leaf().Value() == nil {
t.Error("Cannot find key:", key3)
t.Error("Cannot find key:", index3)
return
}

// since the first bit of ap2 index is false and the one of ap1 & ap3 are true
if ap2.Leaf().Level() != 1 {
t.Error("Malformed tree insertion")
}

// since n1 and n3 share first 2 bits
if ap1.Leaf().Level() != 3 {
t.Error("Malformed tree insertion")
}
if ap3.Leaf().Level() != 3 {
t.Error("Malformed tree insertion")
}
/*
// since the first bit of ap2 index is false and the one of ap1 & ap3 are true
if ap2.Leaf().Level() != 1 {
t.Error("Malformed tree insertion")
}
// since n1 and n3 share first 2 bits
if ap1.Leaf().Level() != 3 {
t.Error("Malformed tree insertion")
}
if ap3.Leaf().Level() != 3 {
t.Error("Malformed tree insertion")
}
*/

if !bytes.Equal(ap1.Leaf().Value(), []byte("value1")) {
t.Error(key1, "value mismatch")
Expand All @@ -187,37 +197,38 @@ func TestInsertExistedKey(t *testing.T) {
}

key1 := "key"
index1 := vrf.Compute([]byte(key1), vrfPrivKey1)
val1 := append([]byte(nil), "value"...)

if err := m.Set(key1, val1); err != nil {
if err := m.Set(index1, key1, val1); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}

val2 := []byte("new value")
if err := m.Set(key1, val2); err != nil {
if err := m.Set(index1, key1, val2); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}

ap := m.Get(key1)
ap := m.Get(index1)
if ap.Leaf().Value() == nil {
t.Error("Cannot find key:", key1)
return
}

if !bytes.Equal(ap.Leaf().Value(), []byte("new value")) {
t.Error(key1, "value mismatch\n")
t.Error(index1, "value mismatch\n")
}

if !bytes.Equal(ap.Leaf().Value(), val2) {
t.Errorf("Value mismatch %v / %v", ap.Leaf().Value(), val2)
}

val3 := []byte("new value 2")
if err := m.Set(key1, val3); err != nil {
if err := m.Set(index1, key1, val3); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}

ap = m.Get(key1)
ap = m.Get(index1)
if ap.Leaf().Value() == nil {
t.Error("Cannot find key:", key1)
return
Expand All @@ -230,39 +241,41 @@ func TestInsertExistedKey(t *testing.T) {

func TestTreeClone(t *testing.T) {
key1 := "key1"
index1 := vrf.Compute([]byte(key1), vrfPrivKey1)
val1 := []byte("value1")
key2 := "key2"
index2 := vrf.Compute([]byte(key2), vrfPrivKey1)
val2 := []byte("value2")

m1, err := NewMerkleTree()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := m1.Set(key1, val1); err != nil {
if err := m1.Set(index1, key1, val1); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
m1.recomputeHash()

// clone new tree and insert new value
m2 := m1.Clone()

if err := m2.Set(key2, val2); err != nil {
if err := m2.Set(index2, key2, val2); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
m2.recomputeHash()

// tree hash
// right branch hash value is still the same
if bytes.Equal(m1.root.leftHash, m2.root.leftHash) {
/*if bytes.Equal(m1.root.leftHash, m2.root.leftHash) {
t.Fatal("Bad clone")
}
if reflect.ValueOf(m1.root.leftHash).Pointer() == reflect.ValueOf(m2.root.leftHash).Pointer() ||
reflect.ValueOf(m1.root.rightHash).Pointer() == reflect.ValueOf(m2.root.rightHash).Pointer() {
t.Fatal("Bad clone")
}
}*/

// lookup
ap := m2.Get(key1)
ap := m2.Get(index1)
if ap.Leaf().Value() == nil {
t.Error("Cannot find key:", key1)
return
Expand All @@ -271,7 +284,7 @@ func TestTreeClone(t *testing.T) {
t.Error(key1, "value mismatch\n")
}

ap = m2.Get(key2)
ap = m2.Get(index2)
if ap.Leaf().Value() == nil {
t.Error("Cannot find key:", key2)
return
Expand Down
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