Rabin-Karp searching algorithm

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Rabin-Karp Algorithm
The Rabin-Karp algorithm efficiently searches for a pattern in a text using a rolling hash function. It computes hash values for the pattern and substrings of the text, comparing hashes to find matches. If the hash values match, the algorithm verifies the characters to confirm the match.
Key Features:

• Efficient for multiple pattern searches.
• Utilizes a rolling hash for constant-time substring hash updates.
• Handles large texts with reduced hash collisions using a prime modulus.