chore: refactor inputs (#36680)

/ok-to-test tags="@tag.Anvil"

<!-- This is an auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai
-->
## Summary by CodeRabbit

- **New Features**
- Introduced a new `ChatInput` component for enhanced user input in chat
interfaces, featuring structured input fields and dynamic height
adjustments.
- Added a customizable `Input` component for both single-line and
multi-line text entry, with support for password visibility and loading
states.
- Launched a `TextAreaInput` component that integrates loading states
and optional prefix/suffix elements for a versatile text area
experience.

- **Improvements**
- Enhanced input components with new interfaces for better customization
options and shared properties.

- **Bug Fixes**
- Resolved issues related to input sizing and alignment, ensuring a
smoother user experience.

- **Documentation**
- Expanded documentation to include details on the new input components
and their usage examples.
<!-- end of auto-generated comment: release notes by coderabbit.ai -->

<!-- This is an auto-generated comment: Cypress test results  -->
> [!TIP]
> 🟢 🟢 🟢 All cypress tests have passed! 🎉 🎉 🎉
> Workflow run:
<https://github.com/appsmithorg/appsmith/actions/runs/11251960399>
> Commit: dc87d2d
> <a
href="https://internal.appsmith.com/app/cypress-dashboard/rundetails-65890b3c81d7400d08fa9ee5?branch=master&workflowId=11251960399&attempt=2"
target="_blank">Cypress dashboard</a>.
> Tags: `@tag.Anvil`
> Spec:
> <hr>Wed, 09 Oct 2024 10:49:28 UTC
<!-- end of auto-generated comment: Cypress test results  -->