[improve][ci] Add arm64 image build

[nodece]

Motivation

Verify the arm64 image build.

Modifications

• Use the matrix feature to verify the build of the linux/amd64 and linux/arm64 images.

Documentation

• doc
• doc-required
• doc-not-needed
• doc-complete

[nodece]

/pulsarbot rerun-failure-checks

[codecov-commenter]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 73.19%. Comparing base (bbc6224) to head (7981ee4).
Report is 296 commits behind head on master.

Additional details and impacted files

@@             Coverage Diff              @@
##             master   #22755      +/-   ##
============================================
- Coverage     73.57%   73.19%   -0.39%     
- Complexity    32624    32889     +265     
============================================
  Files          1877     1889      +12     
  Lines        139502   141443    +1941     
  Branches      15299    15520     +221     
============================================
+ Hits         102638   103526     +888     
- Misses        28908    29921    +1013     
- Partials       7956     7996      +40     

Flag	Coverage Δ
inttests	27.44% <ø> (+2.86%)	⬆️
systests	24.62% <ø> (+0.29%)	⬆️
unittests	72.22% <ø> (-0.62%)	⬇️

Flags with carried forward coverage won't be shown. Click here to find out more.

see 367 files with indirect coverage changes

[lhotari]

btw. arm based runners became public beta a few days ago.
"We expect to begin offering Arm runners for open source projects by the end of the year. "
https://github.blog/2024-06-03-arm64-on-github-actions-powering-faster-more-efficient-build-systems/
https://github.blog/changelog/2024-06-03-actions-arm-based-linux-and-windows-runners-are-now-in-public-beta/

[lhotari]

LGTM, good work @nodece .

[lhotari]

Once Arm runners are available (by the end of the year), we could use this type of syntax to choose the runner in the matrix.

  pulsar-java-test-image:
    name: Build Pulsar java-test-image docker image for ${{ matrix.platform }}
    runs-on: ${{ matrix.runs-on }}
    timeout-minutes: 60
    needs: ['preconditions', 'build-and-license-check']
    if: ${{ needs.preconditions.outputs.docs_only != 'true'}}
    strategy:
      fail-fast: false
      matrix:
        include:
          - platform: linux/amd64
            runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
          - platform: linux/arm64
            runs-on: arm64-ubuntu-22.04