test(core): add tests for versioning #1780

Job	Run time
build_all_features	4m 31s
build_all_platforms (ubuntu-latest)	2m 20s
build_all_platforms (macos-latest)	1m 56s
build_under_wasm	56s
build_all_platforms (windows-latest)	6m 26s
build_default_features (ubuntu-latest)	35s
build_default_features (macos-latest)	36s
check_clippy	3m 23s
build_default_features (windows-latest)	3m 2s
check_docs	3m 11s
check_msrv	34s
unit	6m 38s
	34m 8s

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