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userdel: --force: Allow the flag to be specified twice, for more gran…
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…ularity

Previously, with a single --force, one could only chose between not
forcing, and forcing (which could destroy one's system entirely).

Now one can pass --force, with only a small danger, to skip some checks,
and a double --force --force with the meaning of the previous --force,
which will possibly destroy the entire system.

Closes: <shadow-maint#1050>
Reported-by: Matthew Horsfall <[email protected]>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <[email protected]>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <[email protected]>
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alejandro-colomar committed Sep 2, 2024
1 parent 1f11a5c commit 11c0e8b
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Showing 2 changed files with 18 additions and 9 deletions.
11 changes: 10 additions & 1 deletion man/userdel.8.xml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -79,7 +79,16 @@
<para>
This option forces the removal of the user account
and any other requested actions,
skipping any safety checks.
skipping safety checks.
</para>
<para>
If specified once,
users are removed
even if they're still logged in,
and groups are removed
even if they are the primary group of a user.
If specified twice,
it skips all safety checks.
</para>
<para>
<emphasis>Note:</emphasis> This option is dangerous and may leave
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16 changes: 8 additions & 8 deletions src/userdel.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ static uid_t user_id;
static gid_t user_gid;
static char *user_home;

static bool fflg = false;
static int fflg = 0;
static bool rflg = false;
#ifdef WITH_SELINUX
static bool Zflg = false;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ static void remove_usergroup (void)
return;
}

if (!fflg) {
if (fflg < 1) {
/*
* Scan the passwd file to check if this group is still
* used as a primary group.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -832,7 +832,7 @@ static int remove_mailbox (void)
}
}

if (fflg) {
if (fflg >= 2) {
if (unlink (mailfile) != 0) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: warning: can't remove %s: %s\n"),
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -997,8 +997,8 @@ int main (int argc, char **argv)
#endif /* !WITH_SELINUX */
long_options, NULL)) != -1) {
switch (c) {
case 'f': /* force remove even if not owned by user */
fflg = true;
case 'f':
fflg++;
break;
case 'h':
usage (E_SUCCESS);
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1131,7 +1131,7 @@ int main (int argc, char **argv)
* a cron job may be started on her behalf, etc.
*/
if ((prefix[0] == '\0') && !Rflg && user_busy (user_name, user_id) != 0) {
if (!fflg) {
if (fflg < 1) {
#ifdef WITH_AUDIT
audit_logger (AUDIT_DEL_USER, Prog,
"deleting user logged in",
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1160,7 +1160,7 @@ int main (int argc, char **argv)
_("%s: %s home directory (%s) not found\n"),
Prog, user_name, user_home);
rflg = 0;
} else if ((0 == home_owned) && !fflg) {
} else if ((0 == home_owned) && fflg < 2) {
fprintf (stderr,
_("%s: %s not owned by %s, not removing\n"),
Prog, user_home, user_name);
Expand All @@ -1172,7 +1172,7 @@ int main (int argc, char **argv)

#ifdef EXTRA_CHECK_HOME_DIR
/* This may be slow, the above should be good enough. */
if (rflg && !fflg) {
if (rflg && fflg < 2) {
struct passwd *pwd;
/*
* For safety, refuse to remove the home directory if it
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