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Malicious package may avoid detection in python auditing

Moderate severity GitHub Reviewed Published Mar 20, 2020 in pyupio/safety • Updated Oct 21, 2024

Package

pip safety (pip)

Affected versions

< 1.9.0

Patched versions

1.9.0

Description

Python Auditing Vulnerability

Demonstrates how a malicious package can insert a load-time poison pill to avoid detection by tools like Safety.

Tools that are designed to find vulnerable packages can not ever run in the same python environment that they are trying to protect.

Usage

Install safety, insecure-package, and this package with pip in the same python environment. Order doesn&#39;t matter.

  1. pip install safety
  2. pip install insecure-package
  3. pip install dist/malicious-0.1-py3-none-any.whl

Run the check

  1. safety check

You should see both Running my modified safety.check and that insecure-package is not listed in the results!

How it Works

Everything in Python is mutable. The trick is getting some code to run at interpreter load time in order to do some patching.

  1. When you install this package, the setup.py settings installs a malicious.pth file to your site-packages directory.
  2. The malicious.pth file gets loaded anytime Python starts, which in turn imports our malicious package.
  3. The malicious/__init__.py patches the safety library with a custom function to avoid detection.

References

@harlekeyn harlekeyn published to pyupio/safety Mar 20, 2020
Reviewed Mar 23, 2020
Published to the GitHub Advisory Database Mar 24, 2020
Last updated Oct 21, 2024

Severity

Moderate

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Local
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
High
User interaction
Required
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
None

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N

EPSS score

0.080%
(36th percentile)

Weaknesses

CVE ID

CVE-2020-5252

GHSA ID

GHSA-7q25-qrjw-6fg2

Source code

Credits

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