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Docker Cheat Sheet is a nice documentation. It provides us Docker basic commands and system and It's easy to understand. But there are less exaples, I reconstructed it with real examples. You should refer above document about installation. | ||
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Set up | ||
Pull a base image. | ||
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docker pull ubuntu | ||
It's annoy to restore Container ID, you may forget to restore. You can set below alias. With this, you can get the ID of the last-run Container (15 Docker tips in 5 minutes) | ||
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alias dl='docker ps -l -q' | ||
Container | ||
To create a Container. | ||
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docker run -d ubuntu /bin/sh -c "while true; do echo hello world; sleep 1; done" | ||
To stop a Container. | ||
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docker stop `dl` | ||
To start a Container. | ||
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docker start `dl` | ||
To restart a Container. | ||
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docker restart `dl` | ||
To Connect to a running Container. | ||
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docker attach `dl` | ||
To copy file in a Container to the host. | ||
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docker cp `dl`:/etc/passwd . | ||
To mount the directory in host to a Container. | ||
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docker run -v /home/vagrant/test:/root/test ubuntu echo yo | ||
To delete a Container. | ||
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dockr rm `dl` | ||
Info of Container | ||
To show running Containers. With -a option, it shows running and stopped Containers. | ||
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docker ps | ||
To show Container information like IP adress. | ||
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docker inspect `dl` | ||
To show log of a Container. | ||
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docker logs `dl` | ||
To show running process in a Container. | ||
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docker top `dl` | ||
Image | ||
To create a image from a Container. For tag name, <username>/<imagename> is recommended. | ||
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docker run -d ubuntu /bin/sh -c "apt-get install -y hello" | ||
docker commit -m "My first container" `dl` tcnksm/hello |